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16.Sep: ZAKHAROV TURNS ELEVEN
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Snowflake is offline Snowflake
Princess
falling, once again
Apr 2003
time: 23:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 00:53
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Now now, obs. Is this why you have nails all over your face?

Kody is offline Kody
Emperor
If life's standing still and your soul's confused
Jun 2003
time: 14:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 00:56
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Nah he went to get acupuncture and got attended to by the vac work kid.

Enigma_Nova is offline Enigma_Nova
King

Nov 2003
time: 14:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 01:07
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quote:
Originally posted by HongHu
And then forces are reciprocal also. When there is a force that pushes the spaceship away from the earth, the earth receives a force that pushes it away from the spaceship too. Then what determines who gets the work (acceleration) done would be the mass I suppose.


When a car drives by you, you don't fly off your feet in the opposite direction to the car's acceleration.

Let's make this clear:
Spaceship has Fuel.
Fuel goes out the back of the spaceship.
Spaceship moves forward.
Net effect:
Fuel is forced backward, Spaceship is forced forward.
Third law of mechanics holds!

If the fuel hits earth, then the Earth//Fuel would be forced back with the same momentum as the rocket.
Consider that a rocket weighs 5 tonnes and the earth weighs 5 * 10^21 tonnes, and the earth has 10^-21 times the acceleration.
Of course, most of that fuel will not directly hit earth.
It will most probably mix in the atmosphere or miss the planet entirely.

Tiger's question:
Why is the moon keeping up with us?
I asked a similar question when I was young.
My logical answer:
It's too far away to change its relative position.
I logically presumed that two cars travelling in opposite directions would observe the same moon, and that a moon can't keep up with two cars at the same time - therefore the presumption that the moon moved with the car was false.

Of course, I doubt Tiger is that intelligent.

Illuminatus is offline Illuminatus
SMAC Stories Editor
Salvaging Unity Fusion Core
Jul 2003
time: 06:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 01:07 Visit Illuminatus<br><img src=/forums/images/staff-icon.gif>'s homepage!
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Nah, but I tried to play russian rulet with nailgun. I won, 278 times

Snowflake is offline Snowflake
Princess
falling, once again
Apr 2003
time: 23:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 01:41
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quote:
Originally posted by Enigma_Nova

Let's make this clear:
Spaceship has Fuel.
Fuel goes out the back of the spaceship.
Spaceship moves forward.
Net effect:
Fuel is forced backward, Spaceship is forced forward.
Third law of mechanics holds!


Exactly. Although a spaceship itself may not carry fuel, not to say leak it. It may be that the force is actually produced by the engine of the rockets with the spaceship burning the fuel and throwing the products out of the end of the rocket.

quote:

If the fuel hits earth, then the Earth//Fuel would be forced back with the same momentum as the rocket.
Consider that a rocket weighs 5 tonnes and the earth weighs 5 * 10^21 tonnes, and the earth has 10^-21 times the acceleration.

Again, this is the point.

quote:

Of course, most of that fuel will not directly hit earth.
It will most probably mix in the atmosphere or miss the planet entirely.

The atmosphere is a part of the earth, I think.

quote:

Tiger's question:
Why is the moon keeping up with us?
I asked a similar question when I was young.
My logical answer:
It's too far away to change its relative position.
I logically presumed that two cars travelling in opposite directions would observe the same moon, and that a moon can't keep up with two cars at the same time - therefore the presumption that the moon moved with the car was false.

Of course, I doubt Tiger is that intelligent.


Actually, it has something to do with your relative frame of observing. (It is what is called an optical illusion). If you are looking at the moon in an open field, you will be less likely to feel that the moon is moving with you. The illusion is often caused when there are other objects that are closer to you, such as trees and houses.

If you look at two things (say a building and a tree) that are different distances from you and then walk sideways, you will see that the two objects shift, but that the closer one shifts to the side more than the one that is farther. The Moon is so far away that it does not appear to shift at all. The human mind interprets this in a funny way. It thinks that the Moon is closer than it really is, but that it is moving sideways at the same speed as you are. So you think that the Moon is following you.

Kody is offline Kody
Emperor
If life's standing still and your soul's confused
Jun 2003
time: 14:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 01:54
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quote:
The human mind interprets this in a funny way. It thinks that the Moon is closer than it really is


The optical illusion is to do with how humans always use a frame of reference when seeing objects of varying distances. We learn to judge how far away things using other objects as a frame of reference. Because the moon is so far away we don't have a reliable frame of reference anymore, hence our mind determines that it's closer than it actually is.

This optical illusion can also be observed when you see the moon near the horzion and when we see the moon directly above us. When the moon is directly above us it seems smaller than when it's hanging close to the horizon. This is not to do with refractive effects as the moon would seem elongated. Rather there's objects near the horzion that we can use as a frame of reference. The moon seems bigger as we can see the distant objects that we roughly know as being so and so large while the moon is behind them and hence obviously needs to be scaled larger (in our minds) than we scaled the objects we saw on the horizon.

PS: Didn't you bring this up at that newbie quiz at civgaming last year?

Snowflake is offline Snowflake
Princess
falling, once again
Apr 2003
time: 23:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 02:19
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That's right. Just wanted to test if I can get a couple brilliant answers again. And I still haven't found a perfect answer for a five year old (who is very likely not as intelligent as Enigma).

Maniac is offline Maniac
Emperor
Gent, Belgium
Jul 1999
time: 06:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 03:50
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Thanks for making things more clear, Enigma_Nova.

Kody is offline Kody
Emperor
If life's standing still and your soul's confused
Jun 2003
time: 14:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 04:00
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I still think my idea of showing that distant objects appear to move slower than a near object is your best bet.

So pick a landmark and start walking down the road. Ask your son if he notices that the distant landmark doesn't appear to move compared to tree or something that you're walking past. Then explain that the moon is so much farther away that it doesn't appear to move.

The other part of the illusion of "the moon is following" comes from the fact that the moon appears in different places as the car changes in the direction it is facing. Also during a car trip all the surrounding scenery will change where the moon doesn't. So where the moon is, appears to change and it strengthens the illusion that the moon is moving about.

Hercules is offline Hercules
Emperor
in Tir Na Og
Sep 2002
time: 05:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 04:38
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Rubbish the man in the moon is keeping an eye on you, protecting you at night.

Chaos Theory is offline Chaos Theory

King
Missouri / Misery; CC
Oct 2002
time: 04:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 05:59 Visit Chaos Theory<br><a href=/members><img src=/forums/images/supporter-icon.gif border=0></a><BR>'s homepage!
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The twin paradox explained, and more about relativity:
http://www.physicsguy.com/ftl/html/FTL_part2.html

Enigma_Nova is offline Enigma_Nova
King

Nov 2003
time: 14:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 08:30
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An explaination for a young Enigma:
* Enigma_Nova locates circular objects of varying sizes
A ping-pong, a dartboard, a satellite dish and The Moon.

* Enigma_Nova arranges the items so they are pretty much lined up
"Okay, all these objects appear to be the same size, right?
Now move around a bit and see which one moves more."
* Enigma_Nova watches the kiddie move around a bit
"The closest object moves most, right?
Well that moon thing is pretty far away. It doesn't look like it moves much."

If you need a wordy explaination:
"Why are we keeping up with that mountain?"
and let the kid work it out for himself.

Snowflake is offline Snowflake
Princess
falling, once again
Apr 2003
time: 23:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 10:05
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Thanks you guys! I just need to find the time to do the right experiment with Tiger.

quote:
Originally posted by Hercules
Rubbish the man in the moon is keeping an eye on you, protecting you at night.


I think that Tiger knows that there isn't a man in the moon, but a tree, a beautiful girl (ChangE) and a jade rabbit.

When you are in a car or train and look out from the window, why do the trees moving away from you seem to be moving faster then the trees moving toward you?

johndmuller is offline johndmuller
King
Capitol Hill, Colony of DC
Feb 2001
time: 00:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 13:14
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Hey Hercules,
Your latest avatar would be real appropriate for the way my Aunt, a devoted fan, insists on pronouncing the good detective's name (Herc u lee), a kind of singular version of your handle; as for her version of his last name, I'm not going there

Enigma_Nova is offline Enigma_Nova
King

Nov 2003
time: 14:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 14:15
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Glad to know that I helped parent a child.
Educating the unknowing is what I take pride in doing.

binTravkin is offline binTravkin
Emperor
Lord of Progress of the Council of Lords of Gaia
Jan 2004
time: 07:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 17:00
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quote:
Nah, but I tried to play russian rulet with nailgun. I won, 278 times


Now I understand why your avatar looks like it looks - Its you after the 279 round of russian rulet..

Sikander is offline Sikander
King
Boulder, Colorado, United Snakes of America
Jan 2000
time: 22:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 17:28
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quote:
Originally posted by Enigma_Nova
Glad to know that I helped parent a child.
Educating the unknowing is what I take pride in doing.


It beats the hell out of knowing the uneducated.

Enigma_Nova is offline Enigma_Nova
King

Nov 2003
time: 14:36
  Old Post 20-05-2004 19:02
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Well said, Sikander - though I admit that Apolyton is the best undereducated mass of plebians I know.

binTravkin is offline binTravkin
Emperor
Lord of Progress of the Council of Lords of Gaia
Jan 2004
time: 07:36
  Old Post 21-05-2004 16:36
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Hey, this thread is quite fast: 200 posts in 12 days..

Well, shall we continue our offtopic thread .. errr.. dicussion?

Last edited by binTravkin on 21-05-2004 at 16:46

Mr. President is offline Mr. President
Emperor
The leaves that are green turn to brown
Jul 2001
time: 15:36
  Old Post 21-05-2004 16:52 Visit Mr. President's homepage!
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What was the subject again? I forgot.

Hercules is offline Hercules
Emperor
in Tir Na Og
Sep 2002
time: 05:36
  Old Post 21-05-2004 17:02
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quote:
Originally posted by johndmuller
Hey Hercules,
Your latest avatar would be real appropriate for the way my Aunt, a devoted fan, insists on pronouncing the good detective's name (Herc u lee), a kind of singular version of your handle; as for her version of his last name, I'm not going there


Sadly my stay as Herc U Lee in the MAfia game didn't last long.

GeoModder is offline GeoModder
Emperor
The most erratic Overlord!
Jan 2004
time: 06:36
  Old Post 21-05-2004 17:59
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Looks like the clue searchers are really targeted there.

Skanky Burns is offline Skanky Burns
Deity
Skanky Bastard Quartermaster
Aug 2001
time: 14:36
  Old Post 21-05-2004 18:00
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quote:
Originally posted by Mr. President
What was the subject again? I forgot.


Limey bastards, innit?

GeoModder is offline GeoModder
Emperor
The most erratic Overlord!
Jan 2004
time: 06:36
  Old Post 21-05-2004 18:03
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Skanky, you succeeded in posting at the same time in two threads...

Making up for your earlier restraint?

binTravkin is offline binTravkin
Emperor
Lord of Progress of the Council of Lords of Gaia
Jan 2004
time: 07:36
  Old Post 21-05-2004 18:25
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Now, where did your beautiful avatar go, Skanky?
I liked it very much!

Skanky Burns is offline Skanky Burns
Deity
Skanky Bastard Quartermaster
Aug 2001
time: 14:36
  Old Post 21-05-2004 18:54
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Avatar Enlargement: We've got the solution

There are actually two of me. The other one is back from holidays too.

And what do you mean binTravkin? This is my beautiful avatar.

Snowflake is offline Snowflake
Princess
falling, once again
Apr 2003
time: 23:36
  Old Post 21-05-2004 20:31
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Yeah, Skanky only gets in touch with his feminine side every so often.

Illuminatus is offline Illuminatus
SMAC Stories Editor
Salvaging Unity Fusion Core
Jul 2003
time: 06:36
  Old Post 22-05-2004 12:14 Visit Illuminatus<br><img src=/forums/images/staff-icon.gif>'s homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by binTravkin


Now I understand why your avatar looks like it looks - Its you after the 279 round of russian rulet..

You do not understand what do I mean when I say "won"

Enigma_Nova is offline Enigma_Nova
King

Nov 2003
time: 14:36
  Old Post 22-05-2004 21:15
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The original topic was some dude being confused by english.
Now we've implanted 1001 topic changes into the thread.
Ironic, isn't it?

Snowflake is offline Snowflake
Princess
falling, once again
Apr 2003
time: 23:36
  Old Post 23-05-2004 11:01
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It can be viewed as that we are simply practising our English ability by discussing various topics.

 
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