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Apolyton Civilization Forums : Powered by vBulletin version 2.0.3 Apolyton Civilization Forums > Miscellaneous > Archive > Off-Topic-Archive > Oh great, the Republicans want a FLAT TAX
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JohnT is offline JohnT

Emperor
Capitalist
Mar 1999
time: 00:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 07:14
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quote:
Originally posted by Oerdin


That's all well and good except... How do we cut everyone's taxes in half and not destroy the budget? It seems like with our huge debt and Bush's ever generous spending increases we can't afford to keep cutting taxes. At least not if you give a rat's behind about the nation's finances.


Hence my later comment about the proposed 17% rate being too low - it isn't revenue neutral.

The benefit of a flat tax isn't that it reduces taxes, it makes preparation and filing of them much simpler and it erases all deductions, exemptions and loopholes in the personal income tax code. It's easy to remove any element of regressivity by increasing the personal deduction - under a flat tax plan, a personal deduction of $30,000 would pretty much cover the entirety of the middle class, leaving the income tax burden on those with higher incomes.

PLATO is offline PLATO

King
Of the occupied South
Dec 2002
time: 23:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 07:21
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Teresa Heinz-Kerry payed 12.5% of her income in tax last year. So how is a progressive tax better than a flat tax? A Flat tax would work if an exemption amount is fairly set...all income below $50K tax free (or $60K or whatever is deemed fair). Elimination of all deductions except mortgage interest and child credit to maintain the government's social engineering in favor of homeownership and allow families to support the extra financial burden of kids.

JohnT is offline JohnT

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Mar 1999
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  Old Post 09-11-2004 07:29
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Naw, just increase the dependent deduction to $15,000 or something.

PLATO is offline PLATO

King
Of the occupied South
Dec 2002
time: 23:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 07:32
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quote:
Originally posted by JohnT
Naw, just increase the dependent deduction to $15,000 or something.


I'd be okay with that. The net-net should be about the same.

AnnC is offline AnnC
Chieftain
State & Ontario
Sep 1999
time: 23:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 08:34 Visit AnnC's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by PLATO
Teresa Heinz-Kerry payed 12.5% of her income in tax last year.


That's a very good example - which illustrates the degree to which Bush's 2003 tax cut was a giveaway to the wealthy.

Teresa Heinz-Kerry doesn't work for wages, she derives all her income from stocks and bonds. Bush reduced the capital gains rate to 15% and applied it to stock dividends. So for example, if Teresa gets 5/6 of her income from dividends and 1/6 from tax-free municipal bonds then her tax rate nets out at 12.5%.

Before Bush's tax cuts, Teresa paid the top marginal rate of 39.6% on her dividend income. So as you can see, people who live off their investments now pay much lower taxes than people who earn wages/salaries - and that's the way Bush wants it.

Tingkai is offline Tingkai
Warlord
To find the Northwest Passage
Aug 2001
time: 13:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 08:41
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Republican concept of a flat tax.

Bosh is offline Bosh
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Taehan Mingook
Jan 1970
time: 00:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 08:45
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quote:
Originally posted by JohnT


Hence my later comment about the proposed 17% rate being too low - it isn't revenue neutral.

The benefit of a flat tax isn't that it reduces taxes, it makes preparation and filing of them much simpler and it erases all deductions, exemptions and loopholes in the personal income tax code. It's easy to remove any element of regressivity by increasing the personal deduction - under a flat tax plan, a personal deduction of $30,000 would pretty much cover the entirety of the middle class, leaving the income tax burden on those with higher incomes.

Right there's nothing wrong with a flat tax as long as the personal deduction is high enough, it taxes capital gains the same as earned income and the personal deduction is inflation-indexed. I'd be also be good if Social Security taxes were rolled into the flat tax since right now SS taxes are regressive.

I very much doubt it would fly though, since so many people have their favorite deduction, so you'd piss of a whole lot of people, such as ones with a big mortgage, lots of kids, lots of education fees etc. etc. etc.

JohnT is offline JohnT

Emperor
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Mar 1999
time: 00:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 08:58
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Well, who you would really piss off is the entire industry of CPA's, tax lawyers, and other bloodsucking leeches, which is why a flat tax plan will almost never pass.

Bosh is offline Bosh
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Taehan Mingook
Jan 1970
time: 00:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:11
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quote:
Originally posted by JohnT
Well, who you would really piss off is the entire industry of CPA's, tax lawyers, and other bloodsucking leeches, which is why a flat tax plan will almost never pass.

That too, but you need some deductions just for sanity's sake like the expat one, you can't have people who have to pay full foreign taxes taxed at the same rate as people in the us. But then maybe I'm biased

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

Deity
The Potterverse
Jan 1970
time: 00:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:17
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No, I agree Boshko. People saying it all simple if we do it X way don't understand all the things involved. The lesser taxes for expats is one important thing to be considered. And, of course, what is considered taxable will still be a big issue and keep the IRS busy for years to come.

JohnT is offline JohnT

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Mar 1999
time: 00:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:20
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sez the future lawyer.

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
King
Ft. Lauderdale, FL Communist Party of Apolyton
Jun 2000
time: 00:19
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quote:
Originally posted by Patroklos
Paying youer taxes is basically the only civic duty left. If you don't make the poor pay you have just made second class citizens out of all of them. Imagine the people who already think they are lazy burdens to society.


Must be the first or second time we agree.

Civic duty

Lawrence of Arabia is offline Lawrence of Arabia
King
of the Gulag Archipelago
Apr 2001
time: 06:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:37
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quote:
Paying youer taxes is basically the only civic duty left. If you don't make the poor pay you have just made second class citizens out of all of them. Imagine the people who already think they are lazy burdens to society.


civic duty?? why would they be second class citizens? thats like saying people who dont vote are second class citizens.

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
King
Ft. Lauderdale, FL Communist Party of Apolyton
Jun 2000
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  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:38 Visit chegitz guevara's homepage!
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A flat tax would also penalize at home businesses and small businesses if you didn't have capital investment deductions. The code is horribly compicated, but it doesn't affect most people.

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
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Ft. Lauderdale, FL Communist Party of Apolyton
Jun 2000
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  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:38 Visit chegitz guevara's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Lawrence of Arabia
civic duty?? why would they be second class citizens? thats like saying people who dont vote are second class citizens.


They are. What do they get from the government? When you vote, politicians pay attention to you.

Geronimo is offline Geronimo
King
st cloud USA
Jan 1970
time: 05:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:42
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quote:
Originally posted by MrFun
A flat tax is stupid -- one should be taxed progressively more, within reason, as one's income rises.


You can have the best of both you know. Just have a flat tax on income with a single large universal exemption. Depending on the ratio of the single universal exemption to the rate of the tax you can make the tax system as 'regressive' or 'progressive' as you please. Income tax brackets are just too cumbersome and illogical.

Rufus T. Firefly is offline Rufus T. Firefly
Prince
is one way of saying it, though I prefer "mensch"
Sep 2000
time: 07:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:46
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quote:
Originally posted by AnnC


That's a very good example - which illustrates the degree to which Bush's 2003 tax cut was a giveaway to the wealthy.

Teresa Heinz-Kerry doesn't work for wages, she derives all her income from stocks and bonds. Bush reduced the capital gains rate to 15% and applied it to stock dividends. So for example, if Teresa gets 5/6 of her income from dividends and 1/6 from tax-free municipal bonds then her tax rate nets out at 12.5%.

Before Bush's tax cuts, Teresa paid the top marginal rate of 39.6% on her dividend income. So as you can see, people who live off their investments now pay much lower taxes than people who earn wages/salaries - and that's the way Bush wants it.


Yes. Thank you.

Rufus T. Firefly is offline Rufus T. Firefly
Prince
is one way of saying it, though I prefer "mensch"
Sep 2000
time: 07:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:48
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quote:
Originally posted by Geronimo


You can have the best of both you know. Just have a flat tax on income with a single large universal exemption. Depending on the ratio of the single universal exemption to the rate of the tax you can make the tax system as 'regressive' or 'progressive' as you please. Income tax brackets are just too cumbersome and illogical.


That's not true. A flat tax is always regressive. But if you make the standardized deduction large enough, teh people hit most unfairly will still be so rich that only David Floyd could possibly call it unjust.

Shi Huangdi is offline Shi Huangdi
Emperor
Pittsburgh, PA
Apr 1999
time: 00:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:52
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Why should the middle class or upper middle class pay a great proportion of their income then the Super Rich?

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
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Ft. Lauderdale, FL Communist Party of Apolyton
Jun 2000
time: 00:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:53 Visit chegitz guevara's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Shi Huangdi
Why should the middle class or upper middle class pay a great proportion of their income then the Super Rich?


Press: Mr Dillenger, why do you rob banks?
John Dillenger: Cuz that's where the money is.

Bosh is offline Bosh
Emperor
Taehan Mingook
Jan 1970
time: 00:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:55
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quote:
Originally posted by Shi Huangdi
Why should the middle class or upper middle class pay a great proportion of their income then the Super Rich?

Because Bush pushed for sharp reduction of capital gains tax rates.

Rufus T. Firefly is offline Rufus T. Firefly
Prince
is one way of saying it, though I prefer "mensch"
Sep 2000
time: 07:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 09:58
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quote:
Originally posted by chegitz guevara


Press: Mr Dillenger, why do you rob banks?
John Dillenger: Cuz that's where the money is.


Willie Sutton, not John Dillinger.

Geronimo is offline Geronimo
King
st cloud USA
Jan 1970
time: 05:19
Question  Old Post 09-11-2004 10:00
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quote:
Originally posted by AnnC


That's a very good example - which illustrates the degree to which Bush's 2003 tax cut was a giveaway to the wealthy.

Teresa Heinz-Kerry doesn't work for wages, she derives all her income from stocks and bonds. Bush reduced the capital gains rate to 15% and applied it to stock dividends. So for example, if Teresa gets 5/6 of her income from dividends and 1/6 from tax-free municipal bonds then her tax rate nets out at 12.5%.

Before Bush's tax cuts, Teresa paid the top marginal rate of 39.6% on her dividend income. So as you can see, people who live off their investments now pay much lower taxes than people who earn wages/salaries - and that's the way Bush wants it.


Even if you earn all your income from investments you still pay your income tax as if it was all earned income don't you? It's not like your adjusted gross income will be reduced due to it including no wages, at least that's how I understood it.

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
King
Ft. Lauderdale, FL Communist Party of Apolyton
Jun 2000
time: 00:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 10:03 Visit chegitz guevara's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Geronimo
Even if you earn all your income from investments you still pay your income tax as if it was all earned income don't you?


Not anymore. Thanks to the tax cuts on dividend income, the idle rich now pay a much lower percentage.

Shi Huangdi is offline Shi Huangdi
Emperor
Pittsburgh, PA
Apr 1999
time: 00:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 10:23
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Dividends taxes collected taxes on earningst that have already been taxed.

Dis is offline Dis
Emperor
Las Vegas, Nevada
Feb 2000
time: 21:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 10:24 Visit Dis's homepage!
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I support a flat tax.

75% on all rich people.

Geronimo is offline Geronimo
King
st cloud USA
Jan 1970
time: 05:19
Question  Old Post 09-11-2004 10:28
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quote:
Originally posted by chegitz guevara


Not anymore. Thanks to the tax cuts on dividend income, the idle rich now pay a much lower percentage.


Sure they pay a lower percentage on their dividend tax but they aren't allowed to then deduct their dividend earnings from their gross adjusted income are they? If someone earns 100k in salary won't they pay income tax in the same bracket as someone who sits on their ass and 'earned' 100k by having an accountant invest their savings for an income of 100k? They both would have an adjusted gross income of 100k and both would pay income tax in the same income bracket based on that 100k right?

Bosh is offline Bosh
Emperor
Taehan Mingook
Jan 1970
time: 00:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 10:38
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quote:
Originally posted by Geronimo


Sure they pay a lower percentage on their dividend tax but they aren't allowed to then deduct their dividend earnings from their gross adjusted income are they? If someone earns 100k in salary won't they pay income tax in the same bracket as someone who sits on their ass and 'earned' 100k by having an accountant invest their savings for an income of 100k? They both would have an adjusted gross income of 100k and both would pay income tax in the same income bracket based on that 100k right?

Nope, the 100k from sitting on his ass person now pays much less in tax than the 100k salary person.

MrFun is offline MrFun
King
of Iowa
Nov 2000
time: 23:19
  Old Post 09-11-2004 10:38 Visit MrFun's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by JohnT
The person making $17,000 a year would pay $765 in income taxes under Steve Forbes'* old tax plan, not $3,400. Currently, using a standard deduction, they pay $1,215.

One thing about the flat tax (again, proposed by Forbes), is that the standard deductions are increased to $12,500 for individuals and $5,000 for dependent children, so that a family of four would have their first $35,000 of income tax free.

*Tax rate of 17%, deductions: $5,000 dependent, $12,500 single, $25,000 married.



Ok, so then the upper class will be paying unreasonably too low in taxes.

Geronimo is offline Geronimo
King
st cloud USA
Jan 1970
time: 05:19
Question  Old Post 09-11-2004 10:45
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quote:
Originally posted by Boshko

Nope, the 100k from sitting on his ass person now pays much less in tax than the 100k salary person.


Is there a non bias source to check this out? I know that each year (including last year) that I did my taxes I had to include income from interest into my total income for that year. It went straight into the adjusted gross income along side wages. If I had gotten no wages but enough extra interest that year to make up the difference how would it have decreased my taxes?

 
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