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Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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quote:
Originally posted by Whaleboy
That is completely wrong I'm afraid. It all depends upon context as I have said many times before on this thread. Taking that into consideration, no moral absolutism = moral relativism, which is not contradictory given subject and predicate (the latter being essential in anything arbitrary). You're assuming a logical vacuum when that is plainly not the case; try reading what people are writing.


That's the thing. Some people seem to be saying that moral relativism means that there is no such thing as a moral truth, and others are saying that there are multiple and contradicting moral truths. To tell you the truth I'm not sure if all of you are saying both.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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quote:
Originally posted by Whaleboy
That way you avoid the contradictions Kid seems to have found himself in.


What contradictions?

Az is offline Az
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as with all proofs, You'll have to start with some axiom, or some definition.

(1)The ethical thing to do is to the one that meets the general desires and needs of humans ( not the stated ones, but the ones that truly drive them ).

Another axiom:

(2)All people are equal in the improtance of their desires, when taken out of social context- by this I mean that while it is true that at times the happiness level, or the anxiety level, or the level of the feeling of freedom or whatever of a certain person affects his interaction with others, while counting his desires we account for the result of his feelings and desires separately.

Now come the "theoremes":


(3)The thing that drives the general desires and needs of humans is happiness - this is supported by the simple fact that when people are truly happy - not superficially, or seem to be happy, or any other quasihappiness, but I mean the true state of happiness, as defined by levels of that happy drug inside one's body - when people are truly happy, they won't change that, and won't ever knowingly do anything to harm it.

||
V

We'll define the total happiness level of a social system of humans as it's utility function.

from (3) and (2) We learn that we must maximize Utility, over time, that is that the we must strive to have as many people as happy as possible for as much time as possible, while reaching an optimum on the last 3 values.

This is my short, not deeply formulated version of utilitarianism.

Why killing, again, taken out of context, is wrong, flows out of it quite obviously.

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quote:

That's the thing. Some people seem to be saying that moral relativism means that there is no such thing as a moral truth, and others are saying that there are multiple and contradicting moral truths. To tell you the truth I'm not sure if all of you are saying both.


I'm saying that once you separate "moral" from "truth", then you're boxing clever. Just like preferences for ice cream; one would hardly describe that as a "flavour truth".

Whaleboy is offline Whaleboy
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quote:

What contradictions?


Your problem:
Relativism = no absolute morality
No morality
Even relativists have morality
I'm smarter than Protagoras

My solution:
No absolute morality |= no morality

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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quote:
Originally posted by Whaleboy
Then your entire argument is pointless, since non-absolute morality = moral relativism, given Wittgensteinian contexts, the points raised about which you haven't bothered to address.


You're twisting the meaning of my use of the word "objective."

Ramo is offline Ramo
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quote:
as with all proofs, You'll have to start with some axiom, or some definition.


That there's the point. Utilitarianism isn't rationally derived.

Az is offline Az
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quote:

That there's the point. Utilitarianism isn't rationally derived.


OMG NOTHING IS RATIONALLY DERIVED!

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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quote:
Originally posted by Whaleboy
I'm saying that once you separate "moral" from "truth", then you're boxing clever.

Why would I make that assumption?
quote:

Just like preferences for ice cream; one would hardly describe that as a "flavour truth".

Of course not. It's not a contradiction to say that one person prefers vanilla and another person prefers chocolate.

Ramo is offline Ramo
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quote:
OMG NOTHING IS RATIONALLY DERIVED!


Yes. I'm not sure why you're arguing with us...

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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quote:
Originally posted by Whaleboy
My solution:
No absolute morality |= no morality


And it's just like enjoying ice cream.

Az is offline Az
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quote:

Yes. I'm not sure why you're arguing with us...


In that case, rationality doesn't exist at all I presume...

well, nighty night, folks.

Whaleboy is offline Whaleboy
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quote:

You're twisting the meaning of my use of the word "objective."


If it means anything like your meaning of "absolute", then you really should buy yourself a dictionary. Care to elaborate?

quote:

Why would I make that assumption?


It's not an assumption, it's a conclusion that leads to moral relativism. You would make it upon consideration of emotivism, or the like.

quote:

Of course not. It's not a contradiction to say that one person prefers vanilla and another person prefers chocolate.


And it's not a contradiction to say that one person likes murder, and another likes credit card fraud. Think context

Ramo is offline Ramo
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There's nothing that's purely rational. You need to impose an irrational foundation on any logical structure.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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quote:
Originally posted by Ramo
quote:
OMG NOTHING IS RATIONALLY DERIVED!


Yes. I'm not sure why you're arguing with us...


I think you disregarded the "quite obvious" part.

Whaleboy is offline Whaleboy
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quote:

And it's just like enjoying ice cream.


Yep. Refute it, instead of saying you find it distasteful. Relativism that is, not ice cream. Everyone loves ice cream. Oh ****, an absolute!

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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  Old Post 26-04-2005 02:54 Visit Kidicious's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Whaleboy


If it means anything like your meaning of "absolute", then you really should buy yourself a dictionary. Care to elaborate?

In that context it means that I haven't proven anything to Ramo that meets his criteria. It just so happens that that crtiteria is just beyond what I am able show. Isn't that something.

quote:

It's not an assumption, it's a conclusion that leads to moral relativism. You would make it upon consideration of emotivism, or the like.

I understand the consistency of your argument. So your conclusion is just as ridiculous as your assumptions.
quote:

And it's not a contradiction to say that one person likes murder, and another likes credit card fraud. Think context

The contradiction is that one person thinks that murder is immoral and the other doesn't so they are both right. I understand that asking the question "Is murder immoral" can not be answered, but the above is still a contractiction. It still can not be both moral and immoral if morality exists at all.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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quote:
Originally posted by Whaleboy


Yep. Refute it, instead of saying you find it distasteful. Relativism that is, not ice cream. Everyone loves ice cream. Oh ****, an absolute!


I refute it because it's based on absurd assumptions and custom made definitions.

edit: Specifically, but not limited to, that "objective" is a proper synonym with "absolute" in this context, and that deciding what is morally correct is like deciding whether or not to have chocolate or vanilla ice cream.

Last edited by Kidicious on 26-04-2005 at 03:04

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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btw, here are the synonyms for absolute at dictionary.com

Synonyms: pure, absolute, sheer, 2simple, unadulterated
These adjectives mean free of extraneous elements: pure gold; absolute oxygen; sheer alcohol; a simple substance; unadulterated coffee.

"Objective" aint in there.

Last edited by Kidicious on 26-04-2005 at 07:35

Kuciwalker is offline Kuciwalker
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  Old Post 26-04-2005 06:17
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious
No. That's similar to saying that something doesn't exist, because you haven't proven it to exist. I don't find that to be good logic.


Pink unicorns.

God.

Owned.

Kuciwalker is offline Kuciwalker
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quote:
Originally posted by Oncle Boris
Ummm... unless you believe that the functioning of anything can be described outside of causality, you've pretty much pwn3d yourself.


Where'd I talk about causality?

Oncle Boris is offline Oncle Boris
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How do you predict what will occur without causality?

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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quote:
Originally posted by Kuciwalker


Pink unicorns.

God.

Owned.


There's a whole wide world out there that hasn't been proven to exist by Kuciwalker believe it or not. You aren't quite as significant to the universe as you are in your own mind.

Whaleboy is offline Whaleboy
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quote:

In that context it means that I haven't proven anything to Ramo that meets his criteria. It just so happens that that crtiteria is just beyond what I am able show. Isn't that something.


From what I've read he's not being unreasonable, his criteria is you providing something objective, thus far you have only been able to speak of the arbitrary. You can't cry foul because logic prevents you from turning an "is" into an "ought". It's the very problem with your argument, you should be looking at resolving it instead of attacking Ramo's perfectly good criteria.

He wants you to be able to show an irrational foundation atop an arbitrary structure, whereas all you are doing is proving my point that the irrational foundation is the source of the arbitrary which separates morality from science and demonstrates emotivism -> moral relativism .

quote:

I understand the consistency of your argument. So your conclusion is just as ridiculous as your assumptions.


And, pray tell, how are my assumptions ridiculous?

quote:

The contradiction is that one person thinks that murder is immoral and the other doesn't so they are both right. I understand that asking the question "Is murder immoral" can not be answered, but the above is still a contractiction. It still can not be both moral and immoral if morality exists at all.


But again you're looking for an absolute where one cannot be shown which takes you back to my first point in this post. You're trying to find out which one is "right", whereas that very question is nonsensical once you accept no moral absolute, and as a sidenote I would very much like to see how you would show this absolutism upon which you are depending (yet you seem to be rejecting it also ).

quote:

edit: Specifically, but not limited to, that "objective" is a proper synonym with "absolute" in this context, and that deciding what is morally correct is like deciding whether or not to have chocolate or vanilla ice cream.


No. Any idiot can see that my use of objective and absolute is not synonymous, since objective is contextual (i.e. science is objective to human context "truths" whereas absolute is a kind of god's eye view... though for the social context they are both absolute).

That "morally correct" is more an aesthetic choice is not an assumption but the very conclusion! . And you cannot claim that someone's conclusion is ridiculous when you provide no argument to counter it's reasoning and premises.

As for custom-made definitions, again with the self-pwnage, since you are the one who is using the words "absolute" and "objective" inaccurately, and seemingly not understanding Wittgenstein's use of context to differentiate between them.

quote:

"Objective" aint in there.


As I said in a previous post, objective exists as opposed only to the "subject and predicate" of an arbitrary statement, where morality is the subjective and the predicate is the beholder.

quote:


There's a whole wide world out there that hasn't been proven to exist by Kuciwalker believe it or not. You aren't quite as significant to the universe as you are in your own mind.


Kuci was raising a very valid point about Occam's razor, or the Schroedinger's cat problem. That something's positive existence cannot be proved |= equal it's non existence for sure, but rather it's meaningless existence, so you need proof to make a proposition +1 or -1, without it the proposition is 0, like god, pink unicorns and moral absolutes . That is to say, I could talk about God or absolute morality and it would have the same value as me talking about my 12th finger, or the giant pixie on the moon.

Agathon is offline Agathon
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quote:
He wants you to be able to show an irrational foundation atop an arbitrary structure, whereas all you are doing is proving my point that the irrational foundation is the source of the arbitrary which separates morality from science and demonstrates emotivism -> moral relativism


The problem with emotivism is that it's bollocks.

Az is offline Az
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quote:
There's nothing that's purely rational. You need to impose an irrational foundation on any logical structure.

In that case, any debate on anything is fallacious, because any argument appeals to emotion.

Agathon is offline Agathon
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Az, don't waste your time.

It's a feature of human discourse that a person can deny or pretend to deny anything that's claimed, no matter how absurd. This is down to the fact that propositions aren't infallibly self evident and that you can't really make someone believe something in a practical sense. It's also a feature of human discourse that some things are just held true as a matter of practice, and that asking for a justification of said practice doesn't really make sense (this was Wittgenstein's much misunderstood point).

That is about all there is to say about relativism of all sorts. People disagree about some moral issues, but no one is a relativist in practice, just as no-one is an epistemological sceptic in practice - not because it's hard, but because it's impossible.

So relativism is just people engaging in mental masturbation – if they were honest about their own actions, they would realize that they don't believe in it either.

Agathon is offline Agathon
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PI - 242

quote:
"If language is to be a means of communication there must be agreement not only in definitions but also (queer as this may sound) in judgements. This seems to abolish logic, but does not do so. It is one thing to describe methods of measurement, and another to obtain and state results of measurement. But what we call "measuring" is partly determined by a certain constancy in results of measurement."


This is why relativism is wrong: if it were true it could not be communicated to any other person, and nor could one even articulate it to oneself.

There is no strong cleavage between the logical and the empirical – that is why relativism is false.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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I wrote a long post in response to Whaleboy, but the server ate it. I don't think it matters anyway. To the MRs I say that the foundation of reason is making sense not mental masturbation.

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  Old Post 26-04-2005 21:26
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quote:
Originally posted by Oncle Boris
How do you predict what will occur without causality?


Luck?

We have observed that our physics has worked in the past; for our own reason, we will continue to use it. You're free to abstain if you want.

 
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