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GePap
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of the Big Apple
Nov 2001 time: 23:25
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quote: Originally posted by Azazel
err, if they're infinite, how about an example?
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OK: end the current sactions regime, install a new one, solely against weapon systems and a ban on Iraqi participation in international activities. That way, you have the Iraqi people return to wealth while keeping Saddam from effectively rearming.
quote: But what does the peace in the last 50 years have to do with Intl. law? the fear of total war was the stopping force, not Intl "law". |
Well, the fear of total war ended in 1989: 14 years an yet no new big wars. No, I don't think "fear" was the only aspect to their being no new major wars: Fear of war pre-WW2 was huge, and no, I don't think nukes changed the equation much: back in the 1930's all the 'visionaries' of future war saw huge fleets of bombers gassing cities as being the future of war, yet that image of devastation was not enough to stop a huge war. No, I think there have been no significant major new war for the same reason there were none from 1815-1914:A new system came into being, a new set of rules to play by, and the majority of the players in this system decided that, while not perfect, it was better than the possible alternatives. That system is what I call international law. Since we have no global regime, obviously it functions very differently than 'law' within states, but still it has value, it still confers "legitimacy" or "ilegitimacy" to actions. It constrains behavior, and it influences future choices by regimes about what to do.
quote: The Brits were weaker in 1900 than the americans are now, relatively.The americans' power projection capabilities are much larger, their troop quality superiority is larger... The Israel example is irrelevant. The palestinians have much more political capital than Saddam, matching the the Israelis', without doubt. The fact that they are managing it even worse than the Israelis is a different matter. |
Measurements of relative power do not work accross time, only within their own time. The fact that the US is unrivalled is not only a fact of what the US has done and is, but what everyone else has done as well:
There are probably 40 states out there, that if they wanted to, and they started to right now, could have nuclear weapons and medium range ballistic missiles ready for use in a decade.
Perhaps twice as many have the technical abilities,and the resources to, in that decade, aquire some form of biological weapons, such as breeding anthrax, which is cheap, and a slightly smaler number could create first generation chem. weapons, many up to third gen. (VX) chem. weapons.
Could the US stop them? No. It takes months for the US to get its forces ready to attack a single state, ringed by a network of bases up for one decade, and it is using 25% of its military force. Yeah, the US might be able to fight 2 wars at the same time, but 80? Nawh. The US didn't stop India and Pak. from making nukes, and I doubt they really could have stopped them if they wanted to. So, within 10 years, dozens of states could have the ability to at least deter american adventurism against them,and that of their neighbors. And some of the greatest powers choose not to be military powers. honestly, in 25 years the Japanese could build, if they wanted, a navy large enough to severely challange US control of the northern Pacific. They, and the Germans, could have their own ICBM's and nuclear detterents. BUt they choose not to. Back in 1900, very few states could have simply decided that in 10 years, they would have the ability to challenge the UK, and that was even more true in 1880. No, Britian's power in the late 19th century, compared to its fellows, was greater than that of the US today, not smaller.
So why do so many states chose to be weak? Why do they chose not to have the biggest, badest, meanest things they can afford? Why isn't it "every state for itself", with everyone in a race to amke sure they have the ability to kill the approprate number of millions that they can kill, given their techinical expertise and wealth?
Does this sound like a lwaless world? A world without rules? If it is lawless, can anyone afford not to have WMD?
So, finally, a questionf or you Azazel:
Why do the NPT and the convention on Chemical and Biological weapons stand? Why haven't those states too weak to currently battle the US, or another great power, decided that the way to personal security lies not with being able to kill as many millions as possible?
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Maroule
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bush will become irrelevant before the UN does. Why? because everybody, esp the US, needs a global institution, however imprefect, to pick up the s***...
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Maroule
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true, what I question is the 'without US support'. I can't see the US dropping out, because they still use the UN whenever it pleases them, and that outweights short term headaches
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Ozz
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Canada
Mar 2002 time: 05:25
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quote: Originally posted by Maroule
Ozz, "firmly established a reputation for selling out and bailing out. " which event are you talking about? if it's being beaten by the Germans in 40, then everybody else was too. (even the US on their first land confrontation with the germans in WWII got a nose bleed. That's Kasselrine, Operation Torch, for anybody who asks). |
Not talkin' lost battles here, but offical acts of state
Starting at 1940
The surrender, the Fleet inaction, Vichy, Metrox, Syria
Alpine aggressions against Italy (after It. surrender and
co-belligent against axis) and the USA. (until Truman cut
French supplies)
After 1945
NATO, selling India a reactor after they refused to sign the NNPT, Inciting Terrorism in Canada (nice Allies). Causing Terrorism in New Zealand (Nice Allies).
Churchill should have picked Sweden.
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Ozz
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Canada
Mar 2002 time: 05:25
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quote: Originally posted by DinoDoc
We'd prefer to be free riders. Maybe the Senate will hold back dues again. |
Is the US paid up?
5 vetos
US - For
UK - For
France -$$$ (for)
Russia -$$$$ (for)
China-? Veto ?
Whats' in it for China to allow a "police action"
France is irrelevant
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GePap
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of the Big Apple
Nov 2001 time: 23:25
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quote: Originally posted by SlowwHand
Ned had some questions for you, GePap. |
Thank you Sloww, and the answer is on page 10.
quote: They don't need to find anything; they only need to show that Saddam is blocking effective inspection once again. Hans Blix is on TV every day complaining about Iraq's cooperation, but France has arbitrarily decided that non-cooperation is no longer a material breach. The system doesn't work... |
No, the system works just fine: the French, and 90% of states out there don't care if Saddam still has WMD, as long as he can't use them. As long as the inspectors are in Iraq, Saddam is as much a non-issue as he was from 1995-1998. Hell, from 1999-2001 Saddam wasn't much of a trouble maker, even without inspectors. Your mistake is to assume that most members of the UN actualy buy Bush's little tirade about having to "defend the Honor of the UN". After all, the main purpose of the UN is peace, not ant-proliferation or anti-Al Qaedeism. After all, plenty of US allies are thgemselves in material breach, as it were, of plenty of UN Sec Council resolutions, with Morocco being leader of the pact, yet the US never cal to enforce those, and neither does anyone else.
quote: No they wouldn't have. The Security Council is broken because it was purposely made so. That's why your hopes of using the Security Council to enforce the NPT is naive. |
Read the whole of my answer Drake:I never call for the SC to enforce the NPT; no one can "enforce" the NPT since its a voluntary treaty. Everyone is free to leave when they damn well please.
Yet in that fact lies the reason for the value fo the UN. As long as most nations think the system works (ie. peace is maintained, and when someone invades someone else, they wil be punished), then they have every reason to stick with the NPT, and conventions against Bio and chem. weapons. If at any point they begun to think: hell, the UN system is coming apart, what reason would they have to stick with the NPT? The goodwill of the US? yeah, RIGHT. No, it is the continued existance of the UN system that makes voluntary actions, like forsaking nukes, to work. Fine, call for the end of the UN: but don't complan when everyone decides that perhaps they do need Nukes after all.
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