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Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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Oct 2002
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  Old Post 29-10-2003 10:24
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Tom Paine hates tolerance! Support Apolyton, buy Civilization 2

"Toleration is not the opposite of Intolerance, but is the counterfeit of it. Both are despotisms. The one assumes to itself the right of withholding Liberty of Conscience, and the other of granting it."

I never knew Tom Paine said these words, but I did find them in the Rights of Man.

Any one see these words before?

Asher is offline Asher
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  Old Post 29-10-2003 10:25 Visit Asher's homepage!
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Any relation to Max?

Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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  Old Post 29-10-2003 10:30
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Educate thyself!

http://www.constitution.org/tp/paine.htm

Berzerker is offline Berzerker
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May 1999
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  Old Post 29-10-2003 10:47
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quote:
The one assumes to itself the right of withholding Liberty of Conscience, and the other of granting it.


What does that mean?

The Mad Monk is offline The Mad Monk
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Mar 2000
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  Old Post 29-10-2003 10:48
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Tom Paine was a fount of extreme views.

MichaeltheGreat is offline MichaeltheGreat
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Oct 1999
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  Old Post 29-10-2003 10:53
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quote:
Originally posted by Ben Kenobi
"Toleration is not the opposite of Intolerance, but is the counterfeit of it. Both are despotisms. The one assumes to itself the right of withholding Liberty of Conscience, and the other of granting it."

I never knew Tom Paine said these words, but I did find them in the Rights of Man.

Any one see these words before?


Before you go quoting Tom Paine too much, you might want to look at his description of Christianity.

And I wouldn't take too much joy from ol' Tom if I were you - he was shock jock talk radio two centuries ahead of his time. His views on a lot of things were self-promotional, as he realized that controversy and unconventional views sold. Thus tolerance was an enemy to sales of his tracts.

Berzerker is offline Berzerker
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  Old Post 29-10-2003 10:55
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quote:
Tom Paine was a fount of extreme views.


And that's a bad thing?

MichaeltheGreat is offline MichaeltheGreat
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  Old Post 29-10-2003 11:07
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quote:
Originally posted by Ben Kenobi
Educate thyself!


Indeed. Are you sure you want to be quoting Mr. Paine?

quote:

The Christian Mythologists tell us that their Satan made war against the Almighty, who defeated him, and confined him afterward, not under a mountain, but in a pit. It is here easy to see that the first fable suggested the idea of the second; for the fable of Jupiter and the Giants was told many hundred years before that of Satan.

Thus far the ancient and the Christian Mythologists differ very little from each other. But the latter have contrived to carry the matter much farther. They have contrived to connect the fabulous part of the story of Jesus Christ with the fable originating from Mount Etna; and in order to make all the parts of the story tie together, they have taken to their aid the traditions of the Jews; for the Christian mythology is made up partly from the ancient mythology and partly from the Jewish traditions.

The Christian Mythologists, after having confined Satan in a pit, were obliged to let him out again to bring on the sequel of the fable. He is then introduced into the Garden of Eden, in the shape of a snake or a serpent, and in that shape he enters into familiar conversation with Eve, who is no way surprised to hear a snake talk; and the issue of this tete-a-tete is that he persuades her to eat an apple, and the eating of that apple damns all mankind.

After giving Satan this triumph over the whole creation, one would have supposed that the Church Mythologists would have been kind enough to send him back again to the pit; or, if they had not done this, that they would have put a mountain upon him (for they say that their faith can remove a mountain), or have put him under a mountain, as the former mythologists had done, to prevent his getting again among the women and doing more mischief. But instead of this they leave him at large, without even obliging him to give his parole- the secret of which is, that they could not do without him; and after being at the trouble of making him, they bribed him to stay. They promised him ALL the Jews, ALL the Turks by anticipation, nine-tenths of the world beside, and Mahomet into the bargain. After this, who can doubt the bountifulness of the Christian Mythology?

Having thus made an insurrection and a battle in Heaven, in which none of the combatants could be either killed or wounded- put Satan into the pit- let him out again- giving him a triumph over the whole creation- damned all mankind by the eating of an apple, these Christian Mythologists bring the two ends of their fable together.

They represent this virtuous and amiable man, Jesus Christ, to be at once both God and Man, and also the Son of God, celestially begotten, on purpose to be sacrificed, because they say that Eve in her longing had eaten an apple.

Putting aside everything that might excite laughter by its absurdity, or detestation by its profaneness, and confining ourselves merely to an examination of the parts, it is impossible to conceive a story more derogatory to the Almighty, more inconsistent with his wisdom, more contradictory to his power, than this story is.

In order to make for it a foundation to rise upon, the inventors were under the necessity of giving to the being whom they call Satan, a power equally as great, if not greater than they attribute to the Almighty. They have not only given him the power of liberating himself from the pit, after what they call his fall, but they have
made that power increase afterward to infinity. Before this fall they represent him only as an angel of limited existence, as they represent the rest. After his fall, he becomes, by their account, omnipresent. He exists everywhere, and at the same time. He occupies
the whole immensity of space.

Not content with this deification of Satan, they represent him as defeating, by stratagem, in the shape of an animal of the creation, all the power and wisdom of the Almighty. They represent him as having compelled the Almighty to the direct necessity either of surrendering the whole of the creation to the government and sovereignty of this Satan, or of capitulating for its redemption by coming down upon earth, and exhibiting himself upon a cross in the shape of a man.

Had the inventors of this story told it the contrary way, that is, had they represented the Almighty as compelling Satan to exhibit himself on a cross, in the shape of a snake, as a punishment for his new transgression, the story would have been less absurd- less contradictory. But instead of this, they make the transgressor triumph, and the Almighty fall.

That many good men have believed this strange fable, and lived very good lives under that belief (for credulity is not a crime), is what I have no doubt of. In the first place, they were educated to believe it, and they would have believed anything else in the same
manner. There are also many who have been so enthusiastically enraptured by what they conceived to be the infinite love of God to man, in making a sacrifice of himself, that the vehemence of the idea has forbidden and deterred them from examining into the absurdity and profaneness of the story. The more unnatural anything is, the more it is capable of becoming the object of dismal admiration.


The Mad Monk is offline The Mad Monk
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  Old Post 29-10-2003 11:14
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Anyone interested in Tom Paine's attitude towards tolerance should read this:

American Crisis (1780-83)
4/19 IIIb - To the honorable the Council of Safety of the State of Pennsylvania : Philadelphia, April 19, 1777


MtG: "shock jock" was the very phrase I was thinking of.

cinch is offline cinch
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Jul 2002
time: 22:31
  Old Post 29-10-2003 11:27
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Re: Tom Paine hates tolerance! Lose 30 kilos (of popups)

quote:
Originally posted by Ben Kenobi
"Toleration is not the opposite of Intolerance, but is the counterfeit of it. Both are despotisms. The one assumes to itself the right of withholding Liberty of Conscience, and the other of granting it."


Perhaps this is just how I'm reading it, but this is what I get out of it:

Intolerance = withholding Liberty of Conscience = 'you can't do this because I don't like it'

Tolerance = granting Liberty of Conscience = 'I say it's okay that you can do this'

The problem with intolerance is that the intolerant one assumes he has the power to decide what is right or wrong for another person.

The problem with tolerance is exactly the same. The tolerant one basically says that they 'allow' the taboo thing to go on, as if they have the power to decide what is okay and what isn't.

For example, if Tom Paine were alive today, he'd probably be for gay marriage, not because he thought it was okay, but because it was none of his business/concern.

Or maybe I'm reading too much into it and Paine was the Limbaugh of the late 1700s. Meh.

Berzerker is offline Berzerker
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May 1999
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  Old Post 29-10-2003 12:00
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Cinch, good analysis. The tolerant one presumes, just as the intolerant one, to have the authority to decide what belief is allowed. In that they are no different...

MichaeltheGreat is offline MichaeltheGreat
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Oct 1999
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  Old Post 29-10-2003 12:17
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I can't tolerate your tolerance, because your tolerance makes you intolerant and my intolerance of your intolerant tolerance makes me ...

Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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Oct 2002
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  Old Post 30-10-2003 06:08
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MtG:

I'm not quoting him, I have to read him for school.

And who says I take joy from what he says?

I find your quotations interesting.

He seems to be asking questions about why an Almighty God who is good would permit Satan to roam the Earth after the fall.

quote:

it is impossible to conceive a story more derogatory to the Almighty, more inconsistent with his wisdom, more contradictory to his power, than this story is.


Note, this argument presume an Almighty God who is good.

quote:

They represent him as having compelled the Almighty to the direct necessity either of surrendering the whole of the creation to the government and sovereignty of this Satan, or of capitulating for its redemption by coming down upon earth, and exhibiting himself upon a cross in the shape of a man.


Again, this is from the position that there exists an Almighty God who is good.

I don't see why Christianity ought to fear these questions because they have been asked a great deal of times by a good number of faithful people struggling to make sense of the creation account.

orange is offline orange
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  Old Post 30-10-2003 06:12 Visit orange's homepage!
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I've heard it before, and somewhat agree with it

Urban Ranger is offline Urban Ranger
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May 1999
time: 13:31
  Old Post 30-10-2003 07:36
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quote:
Originally posted by cinch
The problem with intolerance is that the intolerant one assumes he has the power to decide what is right or wrong for another person.


While I agree Tom is probably right on a somewhat higher level, I do not see it as unreasonable for people to hold opinions on various issues.

Berzerker is offline Berzerker
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May 1999
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  Old Post 30-10-2003 09:19
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I'd disagree with Paine on his point though, while there are obviously "tolerant" people who still believe they have the authority to dictate what others believe (college campuses are notorious for this "tolerance"), there are also tolerant people who make no presumption of this authority.

cinch is offline cinch
Chieftain
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Jul 2002
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  Old Post 30-10-2003 09:23
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quote:
Originally posted by Urban Ranger


While I agree Tom is probably right on a somewhat higher level, I do not see it as unreasonable for people to hold opinions on various issues.



I agree with this. I think Paine's point is valid on an intellectual level. A sort of "Hmmm, interesting to think about it that way" way.

But in practical, everyday life... not so much.

Kuciwalker is offline Kuciwalker
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Feb 2001
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  Old Post 30-10-2003 09:24
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quote:
Originally posted by Berzerker
What does that mean?


(NOTE: this was about the Liberty of Conscience part)

It means that if you require tolerance, you are withholding the right of a person to exercise their own conscience and decide whether or not to tolerate something (like murder). If you require intolerance, you are saying that you are the arbiter of what is right and wrong, that you are the one who decides to grant rights to people.

Berzerker is offline Berzerker
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  Old Post 30-10-2003 09:57
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skywalker - therein lies the problem, "requiring" tolerance. To require tolerance is in itself, intolerant and I'd agree with Paine on that. But one can be tolerant without requiring tolerance from others. For example, while I find racism repugnant I would not "require" a law to forbid it. Liberals do require that law and seek to expand beyond their past achievements (anti-discrimination laws). Socially conservative Christians (and I use the term "Christian" loosely) will be quite vocal in their condemnation of "sinners" and seek laws to punish "sin", but then they complain about anti-Christian bigotry, i.e., people who vocally oppose them and their agenda. Both groups require intolerance while asking that others tolerate them...

Kuciwalker is offline Kuciwalker
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  Old Post 30-10-2003 09:59
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Yes, but "being tolerant" is not what Paine is talking about. He is talking about saying "tolerance is the right thing" or government-mandated tolerance.

The Templar is offline The Templar
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Oct 2001
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  Old Post 30-10-2003 10:00
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MtG:

Thanks for that Christianity thing by Tom Paine, I'm still laughing.

Berzerker is offline Berzerker
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  Old Post 30-10-2003 10:12
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Skywalker - I'd have to disagree with your analysis.

"Toleration is not the opposite of Intolerance, but is the counterfeit of it. Both are despotisms. The one assumes to itself the right of withholding Liberty of Conscience, and the other of granting it."

Tolerance = granting liberty of conscience
Intolerance = withholding liberty of conscience

Both presume the authority to allow or not.

But I have a problem, either I'm confusing the terms being equated or Paine got them mixed up. It seems the first term - tolerance - should not correspond to the first attribution in the second sentence (right of withholding) and the second term - intolerance - should not correspond to the last attribution (granting liberty of conscience). See what I mean? Paine lined up tolerance with withholding liberty and intolerance of granting liberty. The attributions in the second part should be reversed...

Berzerker is offline Berzerker
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  Old Post 30-10-2003 10:19
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quote:
Yes, but "being tolerant" is not what Paine is talking about. He is talking about saying "tolerance is the right thing" or government-mandated tolerance.


Well, obviously there is a paradox of saying we should be tolerant because that's the "right" thing when the intolerant say we should be intolerant because that's the "right" thing too. Or should I say, the paradox is when the tolerant say we need government mandated tolerance? Yeah, because we can be tolerant or intolerant of bad, albeit non-criminal, behavior without asking for a law against that behavior.

Berzerker is offline Berzerker
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  Old Post 30-10-2003 10:21
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Ugh, forget it

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