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chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
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Ft. Lauderdale, FL Communist Party of Apolyton
Jun 2000
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  Old Post 24-08-2004 01:30 Visit chegitz guevara's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Flubber
I agreed with you pretty much all the way.


That's because we have been conditioned to agree that only a system where the governed have input and the ability to change the rules can be (but isn't necessarily) just. My definition recognizes that what is just depends on what people consider just, and that they can (and did for millenia) consider the absolute rule of a single man (and the occasional woman) just.

Justice should not be individually defined, either. Aileen Wornous did not consider her execution just, though she murdered at least seven men. She claimed to have been justified. Individual codes of justice often lead to acts of revenge, which refquently piral out of control and into escalating feuds.

Flubber is offline Flubber
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  Old Post 24-08-2004 01:31
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quote:
Originally posted by chegitz guevara


Do you not do things that really piss you off sometimes, things that in retrospect you say to yourself, I'm an idiot? Is it possible that you could be tricked into voting for someone who turns out not to have your best interests at heart (like that never happens in America).

Is it possible that there might be times when democracy might not be the best idea, say, Iraq following the overthrow of Hussein (in spite of the U.S. ruling in a pretty boneheaded way at first)?



To the first issue, democracy is self corrcting in that if a person is despised then there is an opportunity to get rid of them.

As for Iraq-- good question. I believe in democracy now for the west since we have viable democracies and now have a history of them. With respect to other nations, there have been some notable failures of democracies over the years, but I still see democracy as the ultimate goal. When such democracy is established is a question that will have a different answer for every nation.

But I support Iraq's right to a democracy even if the elected rulers espoused cutting all ties with the west. They have that right. As a nation they have every right to self-determination.

Last Conformist is offline Last Conformist
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quote:
Originally posted by Velociryx
PS to LC - Oh, and by the way...are you telling me that the scenario I outlined in my "emotional response" regarding getting tossed into jail for an unspecified amount of time and/or awakened in the dead of night is an unheard of methodology in Autocratic societies?

No, I'm not.

Actually, I'm slightly surprised at the fact that despite the mountains of empirical evidence that autocracy is a bad idea, people still feel the need to construct theoretical cases against it. To make it worse, those theoretical cases are, more often than not, either fallacious or circular.

Velociryx is offline Velociryx
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LC - because you have a chance to affect a societal change via legal means (and without killing everybody currently in power). The system sometimes produces results you don't like. But it still allows you to express your views and work from within it to change things, so at worst, you can say it's a temporary defeat (tho admittedly, going back to your theft example, it's prolly not something you can win a lot of hearts and minds over to change).

Still, the mechanism that MAKES it different is the power you hold to make changes in YOUR society.

You are denied even that in an Autocratic regieme.

-=Vel=-

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
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  Old Post 24-08-2004 01:37 Visit chegitz guevara's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Velociryx
Che - Yep...I've admitted already that democracies can make mistakes, but you know something? I'll take an imperfect democracy ANY DAY over an 'as-close-to-perfect-as-humanly-possible Dictatorship.


I would also, but that's a value judgement and not an objective argument against the possibility of justice coming from a dictatorship.

quote:
Any day (cos lets face it, he'll die one day, and his kid might be a total f*ckup). And case in point...Dubya.




Not all dictatorships are handed down from father to son. The Communist dictatorships, with the lone exception of North Korea, were not. If Fidel dies before Raul, I expect that it will be another case of Commie nepotism, but those are the only two cases of which I'm aware. Anyway, this isn't an argument against dicatorship, it's an argument against a specific form of transferal of power. It has nothing to do with what is just or is not.

Velociryx is offline Velociryx
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Well....yes and no, to the value judgement thing.

See...I value participation IN making the rules that govern me even more than I value the rules themselves.

I accept on faith that, for the most part, the rules my representatives come up with will be good ones, and that the bad ones will be weeded out in time.

Because I value my ability to participate so much (or to choose not to, in the case of the last presidential election--I wasn't about to vote for either of those idiots!--then no matter how wonderful a guy the dictator might be, he's still denying me my participation.

For that reason, I must decline.

-=Vel=-

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  Old Post 24-08-2004 01:43
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quote:
Originally posted by chegitz guevara


That's because we have been conditioned to agree that only a system where the governed have input and the ability to change the rules can be (but isn't necessarily) just. My definition recognizes that what is just depends on what people consider just, and that they can (and did for millenia) consider the absolute rule of a single man (and the occasional woman) just.

Justice should not be individually defined, either. Aileen Wornous did not consider her execution just, though she murdered at least seven men. She claimed to have been justified. Individual codes of justice often lead to acts of revenge, which refquently piral out of control and into escalating feuds.


Fine- I see nothing to disagree with here.

I can accept that I have been conditioned to believe in democracy and that earlier, people were conditioned to believe in the divine rights of monarchs.

If where you are headed is that it is possible that a majority of peple might view tyrannical rule as just, I can accept that slim possibility (in current canadian society as an example).

If the conclusion is a "legitimate" tyranny . .. . does this system allow for the people to change their mind about their ruler?( without having to violently overthrow a ruler with all the resources of the state at his disposal

Last Conformist is offline Last Conformist
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If I live under an autocracy, perhaps I can convince the autocrat to change his rules. Y'know, it might even be easier to convince a single man than millions of voters.

I do not have the power to change the law in a democracy - if I had, it wouldn't be a democracy.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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quote:
Posted by Flubber
No if you have made everything "fair" according to your definitions and your perfect
world and all the populace but me agrees with you, PLEASE PLEASE let me leave. I
wouldn'r be productive to you anyway so let me trade in my prior assets and run away fro
the horror you see as a perfect society. ( Note that even though I would abhor your society
I wouldn't attempt to overthrow it if people were freely choosing it-- )


You really expect us to believe that you will go to a deserted island? More appealing to
our emotions I suspect.
quote:

Exactly how many brain surgeries are equal to 8 hours of ditch digging anyway?

Oh and in demand services like the Intensive Care Unit, are you going to keep it
constantly staffed at maximum levels (very inefficient since it can be double what
isusually needed) or are you going to staff it at regular levels and if so, what do you do
when more people are needed ( note these are specialized skills)? having someone work
an extra shift leaves you with 2 apparent choices

1. pay someone to work "extra"
2. don't pay them

Either would be a problem for you since option one gives someone extra stuff while 2
would demand extra work .

I’m not an absolutist. An honest effort has to be made to be fair to everyone. The effort
in capitalism is weak. Reason: People ranting and raving about freedom always equaling
justice. The result is some poor smucks being treated poorly, and people saying they have
a choice so screw them.

Velociryx is offline Velociryx
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LC - that would ONLY be possible *if* you could even gain access to the Dictator.

If we're still talking about the thief example, then realistically speaking, unless you're just the best cat burglar of all time (in which case, how'd you get caught?!), you'll likely never get within a hundred miles of the person you need to talk to.

-=Vel=-

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Kid, your emotions are showing again....

-=Vel=-
(hey, since everybody ELSE can bring it up... )

Flubber is offline Flubber
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  Old Post 24-08-2004 01:58
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious

I’m not an absolutist. An honest effort has to be made to be fair to everyone.


What does this mean in the context of extra work? If the state needs extra work does the person get extra pay or not ??

OH and would that fairness include paying more to people that worked harder or more (without stripping them of the fruits of their labour by taking more stuff away later in a wholescale wealth redistribution?)

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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious

You really expect us to believe that you will go to a deserted island? More appealing to
our emotions I suspect.



No but I would go to wherever my skills were valued. If there were no free societies left, I think the deserted island is preferable to what you propose. At least on the island I get to benefit if I work harder or smarter

Velociryx is offline Velociryx
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He's obviously scared of you tho....and suspicious. Of the heinous damage you could do to the system. Otherwise, there'd be no need to ask the question....interesting.

-=Vel=-

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homeward bound...will rejoin the festivities later...

-=Vel=-

(capitalists: Don't exploit anyone without me!
communitsts: Don't forcibly re-educate anyone without me!)

Was that equal opportunity enough?

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
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There does seem to be an innate sense of fairness in higher primates. IIRC, there was an experiment with chimpanzees, where if they were given some food, they were happy with it, unless they saw another group of chimps getting better food. Then they got upset.

We tend to equate fairness with justice, however we are an animal that has the ability to convince itself that what is untrue is true and what is true is untrue and to create system that proclaim what is unfair is what is just. Consider Jesus' parable of the field hands who contracted for a day of work and got the same pay as those who did only an hour. Those who worked ten times longer than the others felt it wasn't fair. Jesus argued that it was just, however, after all, they knew the rules from the beginning, and agreed to them.

This tends to be what justice means, a set of rules in which we can operate. We tend to dislike dictatorship, not because we don't have input. It's because of the arbitrariness, that fact that the leader can change the rules on a whim. We believe that having input can reduce the amount of arbitrariness (though as we see with our current Prez, that ain't necessarily so).

I would argue this is largely correct. The reason why we believe that democracy results in a more just system is because we believe that as you maximize the input from the social group, it becomes harder to create rules which are arbitrary and unfair. Because we equate fairness and what is just in our ideology, that would necessarily result in a system which would be more just.

This is why socialists, in general, believe in maximizing democracy and trying to reduce the distortions that power has upon it. Given a democracy in which people had equal input, a more just system would be created.

Ogie Oglethorpe is offline Ogie Oglethorpe
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  Old Post 24-08-2004 02:10
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Thats too pragmatic an arguement.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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quote:
Posted by vel
Kid, nope....wouldn't misrepresent you. You're talking about the revolution....it's even in
your profile. My counter-revolution wasn't emotional either....just a counterpoint to you...


See the US has never been a true democracy. Democracy to me means each individual
has equal power. Popular vore, even if that were the case in the US, does not make a
democracy when the rich and powerfull can influence individuals and institutions.
quote:

Kid, your emotions are showing again....

And I admit it. Some truths are best communicated using emotions. There’s a limit to
the amount of emotionally charged writing people want to read though, and your a lot
better at it, so you get more critisism.

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
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quote:
Originally posted by Ogie Oglethorpe
Thats too pragmatic an arguement.


Sorry.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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quote:
Posted by Chegitz
There does seem to be an innate sense of fairness in higher primates. IIRC, there was an
experiment with chimpanzees, where if they were given some food, they were happy with
it, unless they saw another group of chimps getting better food. Then they got upset.

We tend to equate fairness with justice, however we are an animal that has the ability to
convince itself that what is untrue is true and what is true is untrue and to create system
that proclaim what is unfair is what is just. Consider Jesus' parable of the field hands who
contracted for a day of work and got the same pay as those who did only an hour. Those
who worked ten times longer than the others felt it wasn't fair. Jesus argued that it was
just, however, after all, they knew the rules from the beginning, and agreed to them.

This tends to be what justice means, a set of rules in which we can operate. We tend to
dislike dictatorship, not because we don't have input. It's because of the arbitrariness, that
fact that the leader can change the rules on a whim. We believe that having input can
reduce the amount of arbitrariness (though as we see with our current Prez, that ain't
necessarily so).

I would argue this is largely correct. The reason why we believe that democracy results in
a more just system is because we believe that as you maximize the input from the social
group, it becomes harder to create rules which are arbitrary and unfair. Because we equate
fairness and what is just in our ideology, that would necessarily result in a system which
would be more just.

This is why socialists, in general, believe in maximizing democracy and trying to reduce
the distortions that power has upon it. Given a democracy in which people had equal
input, a more just system would be created.

You go from “There does seem to be an innate sense of fairness in higher primates” to
“We tend to dislike dictatorship, not because we don't have input. It's because of the
arbitrariness, that fact that the leader can change the rules on a whim.” And “This is why
socialists, in general, believe in maximizing democracy and trying to reduce the
distortions that power has upon it. Given a democracy in which people had equal input, a
more just system would be created.” This socialist is like the chimps. I don’t care for
dictatorship because no man deserves to have all that power. I don’t care if he makes just
laws. It’s still unjust. And I’m going to be swinging from the trees and beating my chest.
:doitnow:

Flubber is offline Flubber
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Kid

My problem with your society was summed up in my experience with a union environment. After about 30 minutes working in a store, the manager called me in and told me to slow down. The central planners at head office had given him a certain staff allocation and if the work was done too quickly, he might lose his staffing quota( his fear is that someone from head office might come by and see all the shelves stocked with hours to go).

To me thats what you propose for an entire society. Quotas of work, unending arguments over how hard one job is over another and no incentive to ever ever ever progress. Add to that, I don't know how you get people to take on the tougher jobs ( and rotation of the population is not feasible if we are talking jobs that require special skills)

1. Why would anyone take a job as first engineer on the boat doing trans-pacific sailings hardly ever in sight of land when they can get the same job at the same pay visiting their favorite ports or frequently in their home port-- now the answer is extra money-- you offer extra until someone takes the job. Your answer will be to force someone which hardly seems more fair to the workers.

2. Why would anyone study for anything higher level if there are no benefits? I can take a job now at pay x or study (with all the stress that goes with exams etc) earning pay x to go to a harder job that earns pay x. People who really liked studying would find reasons to stay in school while others would never go. Personally, I doubt I would have gone on in school . .. there is something attractive about a medium effort job that requires minimal thought and which I NEVER have to worry about after hours.

3.


Actually, I think I would become a chess instructor, gym instructior, or teach swimming, or bicycling, white-water rafting, sailing.


Give me some time and I could come up with a bunch of sweetheart jobs that I am qualified for. I consider them hobbies now but there are people that are paid in those fields now and if it all paid the same . .. .


{Sarcasm on}

Actually Kid I love your society. There is never any economic stress and I might as well spend all my resources on crap since if anyone does better than me and has more stuff , you will redistribute anyway. Plus, I don't see how you can fire me since I don't see starvation as very fair. I'll do some chores for the doc so he signs off on a medical certicate so I don't get sent to cold or dusty climates ( the coal mines).
So where do I sign-- Dibs on the chess instructor job!

{sarcasm off}

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quote:
Originally posted by chegitz guevara
There does seem to be an innate sense of fairness in .. . etc etc

had equal input, a more just system would be created.


Che --

Kid-- I have no idea what you just tried to say in response except you obviously don't like socialists?

Flubber is offline Flubber
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious

See the US has never been a true democracy. Democracy to me means each individual
has equal power. Popular vore, even if that were the case in the US, does not make a
democracy when the rich and powerfull can influence individuals and institutions.



I think I know what you mean by equal power. you are referring to financial power right?? and here I can agree that it is difficult to win an election without financial resources. But the solution is to find some like-minded people and convince them to support and finance you. Your message will get out. Even without it, your message will get out.

Actually , a well organized group can also wield power disproportinate to their numbers, even without financial wealth. Try it sometime . .. get together a group of 20-30 people upset with a local issue. If they present even a halfway sensible rationale, they will often "win" the issue, even if opposed to a well financed developer. Politicians need dollars but they need votes more

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Che, Flubber...great posts!

LC - Forgot one from earlier. Yes...I understand that arguing hypotheticals can sometimes lead to some interesting insights.

I also understand that more often than not, this does not turn out to be the case.

For example, by your same logic re: the "Just Tyrant" I could ask Kid how he'd handle pay rates for a Four-Armed man digging ditches (I mean, he'd be doing twice the work, so he should get twice the pay, right?)....but while this might be an entertaining exercise (and about as likely as your Just Tyrant example), it really doesn't get us anywhere, simply because if Implementation were to begin tomorrow, how many four-armed men would you see in the work crew?

If you answered "none," you'd be spot-on.

I don't mind debating in hypotheticals, so long as they can reasonably be expected to occur. Both your earlier example and mine just now, fail to meet that basic test, and as such, they make amusing asides, but do nothing in the way of proving or disproving anything.

Note to Kid: Accepted (re: the argument from emotionality and my taking more flak for it)

and in the future, if you tell me I'm full of bullcrap when referencing your flip-floppiness on your positions, I will not hesitate to eviscerate you with your own words. I showed what I felt was considerable restraint then, and against my better judgement (for Spiff, actually). Forewarned is forearmed.

-=Vel=-

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious
You go from “There does seem to be an innate sense of fairness in higher primates” to “We tend to dislike dictatorship, not because we don't have input. It's because of the arbitrariness, that fact that the leader can change the rules on a whim.” And “This is why socialists, in general, believe in maximizing democracy and trying to reduce the distortions that power has upon it. Given a democracy in which people had equal input, a more just system would be created.”


Granted, I could have drawn it out more, gotten more detailed, but really all I wanted to do was for people to follow the outline. Plus, these really long posts in which you and -Vel- are engaging are tiresome to read.

quote:
This socialist is like the chimps. I don’t care for
dictatorship because no man deserves to have all that power.


You missed the point. Higher primates want to be treated the same as others of their kind. As a higher primate, it is rather likely this tendency exists in us innately as well, but we can be trained to overcome these feelings and believe that what is unfair and unequal is Just.

Consider the fact that many women consider their second place status as Just beause God made them that way. Very often, they are cruelest to women who try and free themselves. We are perfectly capable of accepting a king's rule as just, depending on the circumstances. In other words, what is Just is socially determined. The only way we can attempt to achieve an objective sense of the Just is by linking it with something that has a real world grounding. In this case, our innate sense of fairness.

The problem is, of course, that one person's emotions are just as arbitrary as the next. Just like observable phenomena, however, I argue that the wider the net of people you include, the closer you approximate an objective view of reality, or in this case, an "objective" sense of what is fair. This is why democracy is the superior system from a scientific standpoint. Not simply because we were raised to think that way.

quote:
I don’t care if he makes just laws. It’s still unjust.


Only by a modern definition of what is Just. The vast majority of people in the world live under the arbitrary and dicatorial rule of another, even in the free world. In the free and capitalist world, we call that person, boss. That we have a limited choice between bosses doesn't mitigate that, and most people accept it. It's only the unreasonable ones like you and me that disagree.

quote:
And I’m going to be swinging from the trees and beating my chest.


You have fun and let me know how that works for you.


edit: forgot a paragraph

Last edited by chegitz guevara on 24-08-2004 at 03:14

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Popular vore, even if that were the case in the US, does not make a
democracy when the rich and powerfull can influence individuals and institutions.


Kid, out of curiosity, what would you do, precisely, to mitigate this problem?

Even with equality of condition set (everybody has the exact same of wealth and "stuff"), there are other natural abilities that can be used to sway the masses.

A compelling speech-maker, extreme good looks, great passion, focus....

How would you propose to deal with these? And if you opt not to deal with these, would not the folks who possess these gifts become the "new elite" in your fully egalitarian society?

-=Vel=-

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  Old Post 24-08-2004 03:17
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#477 Report this post to a moderator
Put an end to popups!

Vel

He would complain if one of the other speakers brought a bullhorn or built a bigger soapbox to speak from-- ignoring his ability to acquire these things in favor of a rant that he should share in theirs

JohnT is offline JohnT

Emperor
Capitalist
Mar 1999
time: 00:35
  Old Post 24-08-2004 03:18
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#478 Report this post to a moderator
Help yourself to an AD-FREE life

Well, I'm sure the neighboorhood bullhorn or soapbox co-ops won't allow such blatant inequality!

Flubber is offline Flubber
Emperor
With a view of the Rockies
Aug 2000
time: 22:35
  Old Post 24-08-2004 03:19
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#479 Report this post to a moderator
Support Apolyton, buy Civilization 2

oh and che-- your previous post was completely clear-- I don't know what kid's issue was there.

Flubber is offline Flubber
Emperor
With a view of the Rockies
Aug 2000
time: 22:35
  Old Post 24-08-2004 03:20
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#480 Report this post to a moderator
Remove this text

welcome johnt-- didn't realize you were a reader of this one

 
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