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DanS is offline DanS
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This is quite a surprise. A majority of French people are against the proposed EU constitution. It will be voted on in May. France was going first in these constitution votes because the political class thought they had a yes vote in the bag, which in turn was supposed to build momentum for the other countries' votes.

What I want to know is why voting down an obviously attrocious proposed constitution could be described in any way as a "cataclysm." The cataclysm happened during the constitution writing process. There is no shame in recognizing the fact that the proposed constitution needs a fresh start. Likewise, voting yes for a horrid proposed constitution just because nothing else is readily available seems absurd to me (this is the notion that the EU will be somehow suffer a setback because of a fresh start on constitution writing).

NB: I can understand voting for something that is bad, but all-in-all the best that can be done under the circumstances. This is decidedly not the case with regard to the proposed new constitution, of course.

Here's FT's reporting...

quote:
Poll shows French cooling on EU treaty
By John Thornhill and Fred Kapner in Paris and George Parker in Brussels
Published: March 18 2005 12:00 | Last updated: March 18 2005 18:46

France / EuFrance's political elite was stunned on Friday by an opinion poll that showed for the first time a majority of voters opposed the European Union constitutional treaty.

Jacques Delors, former president of the European Commission, warned of a “political cataclysm” if France voted No to the constitution in a national referendum on May 29.

However, Mr Delors predicted that the Yes campaign, which has only just been launched, would ultimately prevail. “I believe in the good sense of the people. They will not confuse this vote with questions of internal politics,” Mr Delors said in a newspaper interview.

The poll of 802 people, conducted earlier this week, showed that 51 per cent of respondents would vote No if the referendum were held on Sunday. Support for the Yes campaign slumped 14 points from the previous month to 49 per cent, following a tumultuous spell in French politics.

Over the past few weeks, the unemployment rate has climbed above 10 per cent, the trade unions have staged mass protests against the government's reforms, and the finance minister has been forced to quit over a housing scandal.

President Jacques Chirac has also engaged in a public dispute with José Manuel Barroso, the Commission president, over a draft European services directive which the French president has labelled “unacceptable” in its present form.

The directive, which seeks to free the European services market, has been seized upon by the No camp in France as evidence that Europe is heading in an excessively “liberal” direction.

Jean-Daniel Lévy, director of studies at the CSA institute, which conducted the opinion poll, said it was far too early to predict the outcome of the French referendum. “The debate has not yet focused on the fundamentals of the constitution but revolves around whether France is functioning well,” he told the FT. “But there is a very strong evolution of opinion against the Yes.” Mr Lévy noted a particularly sharp drop in support for the treaty among socialist voters because of the recent social unrest. Last December, a clear majority of Socialist Party members, who voted in an internal party ballot, opted to support the constitution.

Jean-Pierre Raffarin, prime minister, put a brave face on the poll, published on Friday in Le Parisien newspaper, suggesting it would help to galvanise the campaign. “This uncertainty about the result is going to create a debate,” he said yesterday. “If the result is known in advance, then people do not feel personally responsible. But with a 50:50 situation, the French will be personally responsible for their choice.” The European Commission said on Friday it was “disturbed” by the growing No campaign in France, but denied that its controversial services directive was largely to blame.

The EU constitution, which contains new rules for the expanded union and strengthens Europe's foreign and security policy, can come into force only when all 25 members adopt it.

Mr Barroso fears French politicians are fuelling euroscepticism with their attacks on Brussels over the directive. But Jacques Barrot, the French EU transport commissioner, is among those concerned at Mr Barroso's “peculiarly ill-timed” speech on Monday, in which he defended the directive.

Bosh is offline Bosh
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Taehan Mingook
Jan 1970
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  Old Post 19-03-2005 12:12
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The proposed EU constitution as written is a bloated inflexible POS.

TCO is offline TCO
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Jan 1970
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  Old Post 19-03-2005 14:58
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Netherlanders are agin it too.

DAVOUT is offline DAVOUT
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  Old Post 19-03-2005 19:07
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We are not voting No against the constitution, which is quite good considering everything, but against the stupid president of the Commission who is trying to force the Bolkeinstein directive, and against the association of Turqy withe the EU.

DinoDoc is offline DinoDoc
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Sep 1999
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  Old Post 19-03-2005 19:35
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They'll just keep voting until they get a yes like the Irish did earlier.

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
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Ft. Lauderdale, FL Communist Party of Apolyton
Jun 2000
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  Old Post 19-03-2005 19:50 Visit chegitz guevara's homepage!
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Your proposed Constitution is a nightmare. No matter why you vote it down, just do so. The way the EU is structured, once you get something in the Constitution, you'll never get it out.

Confederation

DAVOUT is offline DAVOUT
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quote:
Originally posted by chegitz guevara
Your proposed Constitution is a nightmare.


I wonder whether you do not know how the EU is built, or you ignore the content of the constitution, or possibly both.

Mercator is offline Mercator
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Sorekara no Nanimo
Jan 1970
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  Old Post 19-03-2005 20:42 Visit Mercator's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by DAVOUT
We are not voting No against the constitution, which is quite good considering everything, but against the stupid president of the Commission who is trying to force the Bolkeinstein directive (...)


That's what I heard also.

That seems to be the general way of things even with the media who are supposed to know better (those apparently supporting it). I saw parts of a news program here last night about the constitution and not once did I hear any arguments against the constitution. I only heard arguments against the EU.

I'm not really for or against it yet myself, but those referenda will not be about the constitution, they'll be about Europe. That will probably be largely Europe's own damn fault too, thanks to a complete lack of information from their part.

The only thing I'm afraid of is that a "no" vote will only result in an even worse constitution proposal later on.

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
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quote:
Originally posted by DAVOUT
I wonder whether you do not know how the EU is built, or you ignore the content of the constitution, or possibly both.


I'll admit I'm not an expert on either, but I know that will all the regulations being built into your Constitution you don't have a constitution, but a whole set of laws. A consitution should be a legal framework. It should be short and sweet, not detailing regulations.

Odin is offline Odin
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Biology Nerd at Minnesota State University Moorhead
Sep 2000
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  Old Post 19-03-2005 21:47
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I agree with Che. A constitution should be about laying out the structure of government, the rights and liberties of the people, and how to amend. you don't need 200 pages to do that.

Confederation:

United States of Europe:

Sava is offline Sava
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GO GO GO!
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USA USA USA

Combat Ingrid is offline Combat Ingrid
Chieftain
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Nov 2001
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  Old Post 19-03-2005 21:55
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quote:
Originally posted by Odin
United States of Europe:


We already have one "United States of...".
Besides, "Satan's Final Empire" sounds much better

Odin is offline Odin
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A superstate uniting all western nations:

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
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World government . . . when the world is ready!!!

Sava is offline Sava
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GO GO GO!
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  Old Post 19-03-2005 22:25
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eh... while world government may sound like a nice idea, I don't think it would be very practical. Plus, it would most likely require humanity to have more of a homogenous culture. Personally, I think diversity is a good thing. I'd hate to see the world united behind a single ideology. I'm vary wary about a strong government, and what stronger government than one that controls the entire world.

DAVOUT is offline DAVOUT
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quote:
Originally posted by chegitz guevara


It should be short and sweet.


What are you talking about ?

DanS is offline DanS
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  Old Post 19-03-2005 23:04 Visit DanS's homepage!
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I think he's referring to the fact that the proposed constitution is a bloated mess. You can't really expect the voters to have read this constitution and know what it contains in detail. And some of the detail should rightly be considered in side legal agreements, not a constitution.

Last edited by DanS on 19-03-2005 at 23:13

DanS is offline DanS
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quote:
We are not voting No against the constitution, which is quite good considering everything, but against the stupid president of the Commission who is trying to force the Bolkeinstein directive


I'm sorry, but this is silly. The constitution is the question, so why bring in irrelevant crap? If you vote down the constitution, you are indeed voting down the constitution as a matter of mechanics.

Buck Birdseed is offline Buck Birdseed
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  Old Post 19-03-2005 23:15 Visit Buck Birdseed's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Odin
200 pages


447.

What you all must realise is that the constitution is a radical simplification of the current maze of treaties and legislative precedents, while still essentially maintaining the status quo. The amount of actual change is minimal. This is not the ideal situation, and who frankly wouldn't want to see a nice clean short constitution without 200 pages of protocols about Kaliningrad and whatnot? It's just never gonna happen with diplomats from 25 countries being involved.

Sava is offline Sava
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GO GO GO!
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which is exactly why Europe will probably not ever be united and will continue to squabble over stupid and irrelevant issues like children fighting over toys...

DAVOUT is offline DAVOUT
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quote:
Originally posted by DanS


I'm sorry, but this is silly. The constitution is the question, so why bring in irrelevant crap? If you vote down the constitution, you are indeed voting down the constitution as a matter of mechanics.


Voters are not silly; they know perfectly well that the constitutional treaty did not require a referendum, and they use it to express their desagreement on two problems that are very serious for them.

DanS is offline DanS
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quote:
What you all must realise is that the constitution is a radical simplification of the current maze of treaties and legislative precedents, while still essentially maintaining the status quo.


They should have more radical. How can you expect people to vote intelligently on something that is damn near unintelligable to the layman?

DanS is offline DanS
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quote:
Voters are not silly; they know perfectly well that the constitutional treaty did not require a referendum, and they use it to express their desagreement on two problems that are very serious for them.


Why is the French political class going through such a charade? If the French vote it down, what happens when the Brits and Nederlanders vote it down and the governments feel obliged to honor the expressed wishes of the voters?

It strikes me as a supremely fvcked up state of political affairs.

DAVOUT is offline DAVOUT
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quote:
Originally posted by DanS


Why is the French political class going through such a charade? If the French vote it down, what happens when the Brits and Nederlanders vote it down and the governments feel obliged to honor the expressed wishes of the voters?

It strikes me as a supremely fvcked up state of political affairs.


The Brits made the consensus on the constitution extremely difficult, which did not prevent them from campaigning for the rejection.

The association of Turquey is largely the result of US influence.

I agree with you that these two points created a supremely fvcked up state of political affairs.

DanS is offline DanS
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quote:
The Brits made the consensus on the constitution extremely difficult, which did not prevent them from campaigning for the rejection.


Which Brits are campaigning for the rejection? The government isn't (i.e., those involved in the negotiations), as far as I know.

The Andy-Man is offline The Andy-Man
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Jul 2001
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  Old Post 20-03-2005 00:11
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quote:
Originally posted by DanS


Why is the French political class going through such a charade? If the French vote it down, what happens when the Brits and Nederlanders vote it down and the governments feel obliged to honor the expressed wishes of the voters?



You are evry wrong. If the French vote 'no'then the Government will either go ahead anyway or hold another referendum 6 weeks later, and so on untill a yes. The same with the Netherlands and the UK.

General Ludd is offline General Ludd
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An american should be the last person to be criticizing how other people vote.

JohnT is offline JohnT

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quote:
Originally posted by General Ludd
An american should be the last person to be criticizing how other people vote.


Well, why not? If the gov't keeps running the issue up to a vote until it gets the response it wants, it is no better than being led by the ten year-old gamer who reloads his save points over and over.

If the French government goes ahead and joins the EU anyway (if the French people vote "no") then that tells us that the issue of political self-determination has no real meaning in Europe. That's a worthwhile bit of knowledge, eh?

quote:
If the French vote it down, what happens when the Brits and Nederlanders vote it down and the governments feel obliged to honor the expressed wishes of the voters?


You're making the assumption that all European governments will feel "obliged" to following the wishes of their constituents, Dan.

chegitz guevara is offline chegitz guevara
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If communists and conservatives agree, you know we're right. If DanS and I agree, you know we're right.

Spiffor is offline Spiffor
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Nov 2001
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  Old Post 21-03-2005 07:15
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The news have made my whole weekend

An important matter Davout hasn't spoken about is the fact that many people in the mainstream left are now outspoken proponents of the NO. In the past, the leftwing opposition to the constitution was defended by nonmediatic parties such as the far-left, the Communists, and the leftie nationalists.
The mainstream leftwing party (the Socialists) voted to campaign for the constitution at a tiny minority (55% of their members), but the naysayers haven't been silenced

If you add a heavy social climate, and Chirac's willingness to milk some political gain from the issue (a renegociation of the dreadful Bolkenstein directive, and the implosion of the Socialist party), there is a climate that is propicious to the constitution's rejection.

However, it's way too early to celebrate or to gloat. These news have baffled everybody on the yes side. It might be the shock that will actually make them start a serious campaign for the constitution. In particular, they may be more efficient at scaremongering now, and they might be able to mobilize the "silent majority" that will end up voting for the constitution on Referendum Day

There are some dire scenarios which are possible:
- The media barely mentions the left-wing NO, and depict the No-side only as nationalistic and far-righty. I seriously expect this to happen, only to be curbed at the end by the little legal protection of party expression at the end of the campaign.
- The Socialists manage to discipline their NO-proponents, and to silence them.
- Chirac stops raising a stink about the dreadful Bolkestein directive, the media follow, and the issue falls under the radar for the monthes to come.
- The government prevents further social conflicts until the referendum by carfully catering to the union's needs. The lack of strikes will let the social issues fall under the radar. And it is the social issues that will make a difference in the upcoming vote: the Nationalists and the Anti-Turks are pretty much captive NO-voters, like serious lefties. The real decision will come from the mild nationalists and the mild lefties, who'll have to pick between considering the constitution as a "step in the right direction" or a "terrible text".

Tomorrow, I'll be having a joint-reunion with other lefties hostile to the constitution. I guess I'll be doing some activism in the two weeks to come, where I'm still in France

 
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