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BlackCat
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What extra benefits does marriage give to society that a union doesn't ?
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molly bloom
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Lundenwic
Oct 2001 time: 15:35
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quote: Originally posted by Wernazuma III
That's only partially true. The most tolerant time was the first 2-3 centuries and with the arrival of the extremist Almoravids during the 12th century, muslim Spain was not a good place for followers of other religions - when jews start fleeing into medieval christian kingdoms, situation must have been very desperate...
I'd say that most of the middle ages (say, from 1000 onwards), christians and muslims on average scale were pretty pari in terms of tolerance, both spheres with ups and downs. |
The Almoravids were an element 'external' to Spain though, and their influence was less pernicious and long lasting than Ferdinand and Isabella's, or Charles V* who asked his son to ensure that Protestantism and heresy be extirpated in the Spanish dominions- which of course precipitated Philip's clash with the Netherlands.
William of Orange had previously (physically) supported Charles V during the latter's abdication ceremony in the Low Countries.
Overall, the forces of the Reconquista were much less tolerant (despite the likes of Alfonso the Wise of Castile) than the various Muslim rulers- Spain's golden age of science and philosophical speculation began in the Muslim taifa states- and filtered through to Salamanca and then Western Europe.
The Spanish Christian tradition bequeathed us intolerance, Torquemada and autos da fe- and I don't think Cervantes, Lope de Vega and Zurbaran and Velasquez are adequate compensation.
(* If I recall correctly, one of Charles V's Spanish bishops at the Council of Trent ended his days in the Inquisition dungeons. How ironic...)
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Wernazuma III
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Decolonize!
Aug 2000 time: 06:35
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quote: Originally posted by molly bloom
The Almoravids were an element 'external' to Spain though, and their influence was less pernicious and long lasting than Ferdinand and Isabella's, or Charles V* who asked his son to ensure that Protestantism and heresy be extirpated in the Spanish dominions- which of course precipitated Philip's clash with the Netherlands.
William of Orange had previously (physically) supported Charles V during the latter's abdication ceremony in the Low Countries.
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You could as easily claim that my dear fatherland exported the Hapsburgs as an "external element" to Spain too... (or blame the Swiss) 
Sure, the Almoravids came from northern Africa, but the first, tolerant muslim rulers also came across the street of Gibraltar and were not as autochthonous as the basques. .
They ruled over muslim Spain for 3 centuries and are certainly part of Spain's muslim heritage.
Anyways, the "Catholic kings" and their Hapsburg successors are the reason why I limited my analysis to the Middle Ages. 
And Philipp's policy in the Netherlands were especially stupid at any rate.
quote:
Overall, the forces of the Reconquista were much less tolerant (despite the likes of Alfonso the Wise of Castile) than the various Muslim rulers- Spain's golden age of science and philosophical speculation began in the Muslim taifa states- and filtered through to Salamanca and then Western Europe. |
Sure the muslims were generally spoken superior to European christians - civilization wise, and in terms of tolerance - until ~1200-1300 (only an idiot could claim something else) , but this climate changed, critical and free thought was more and more silenced, the attitude towards christians and jews also changed in many parts of the muslim world. While in the 9th/10th centuries, jews and christians could be found in important positions, they lost access to higher posts in the later period of the muslim rule.
And on both side, forgive the sarcasm, there was the occasional pogrome...
quote: The Spanish Christian tradition bequeathed us intolerance, Torquemada and autos da fe- and I don't think Cervantes, Lope de Vega and Zurbaran and Velasquez are adequate compensation. |
Since generally the mudéjar architecture also counts as an outstanding heritage from the muslims (and it is great), gothic architecture should not be forgotten.
Also, Spanish scholasticism was a fertile philosophical trait, and don't forget that beside the inquisition and the cruelty that happened in the conquest of America, there was some radical critique from within the Catholic church against the abuses. After all, Las Casas won the judicial quarrel against Sepúlveda. The fact that material interests made the new laws absolute dead paper and the kings unwilling to enforce them does not mean that one can simply blame the christian tradition to have caused the mess because of its intolerance. - But I'm not only talking about Las Casas. These critics were not only a few isolated voices, but had a certain support. I had the opportunity to read reports from jesuit missionaries in Chile to the Viceroy and the king, railing against the abuses by the heirs of the conquistadors and secular clergy, stating clearly that in their opinion, those were responsible for the Mapuche uprising. They were heard, some law was passed, nothing or little happened, but there was Spanish christian opposition, sometimes stronger, sometimes less.
I'm not arguing that christianity was only hijacked by evil-doers, but to narrow it down to the inquisition and Torquemada, while at the same time, in a comparison with islam, discarding the Almoravids on the other side is distorting reality.
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BlackCat
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quote: Originally posted by Heresson
What are the benefits of it?
And to be precise, I've ment procreation.
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Dammit, I can't find my tech tree map, but IIRC The Marriage SP isn't a preq for building the Child unit.
Often it's the succesfull start of this unit that forces you to rushbuild that SP.
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BlackCat
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quote: Originally posted by Heresson
... it's harmful to the child. And even then, it's an experiment on a living human being. |
Isn't every child borne an experiment on a living human being ? Or do you suggest that all children are to be collected at special institutions and raised under exactly same conditions ?
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