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DRoseDARs

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"My god, it's full of peas..."
Jul 2002 time: 21:25
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Spiffor (and others with the same questions):
The Prometheus program is simply a move by NASA to use nuclear propulsion for its space probes. Up until now, nuclear propulsion (so far as the general public knows) has NEVER been used before. The reference to "10 years" is speaking of the development of a feasible drive that can be put to use by the program, not the travel times. You're right that 10 years is comparable to current times, but nuclear propulsion would cut those times by a bit.
Nuclear drives can create greater power for thrust, thereby cutting travel times. They use far less fuel than standard chemical rockets, meaning either smaller probes or more room for instruments. Nuclear materials HAVE been launched into space before, but I believe only for powering probes (Cassini - Saturn mission), not propulsion. The primary concern about using nuclear materials for ANY purpose in space is getting them there. Sending them up in the Space Shuttle might be ok since only once has the SS met with disaster since the start of that program in the 1970's, whereas unmanned rocket launches have the disturbingly frequent tendancy to blowup, either on the launchpad or in midflight.
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