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Kingof the Apes
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Call me KOTA
Feb 2002 time: 21:25
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quote: World - AP Europe
Lawmakers Formally Abolish Yugoslavia
8 minutes ago
By ALEKSANDAR VASOVIC, Associated Press Writer
BELGRADE, Serbia-Montenegro - Erasing Yugoslavia from the map of Europe, lawmakers all but dissolved the troubled Balkan federation Tuesday and gave birth to a new country with a new name: Serbia and Montenegro.
AP Photo
Under a European Union (news - web sites)-brokered accord approved by parliament, the two republics stick together in a loose union that gives each greater autonomy and the trappings of statehood. The final breakup of the former Yugoslavia — outright independence for both — could come as soon as 2006.
Widely seen as a compromise solution amid conflicting demands within both republics that Serbia and Montenegro be either firmly tied or completely separated, the accord preserves the alliance but allows each member state to hold an independence referendum after three years.
The deal offers the republics near-total sovereignty, although they will remain linked by a small joint administration in charge of defense and foreign affairs. Yugoslavia, the federation's name for nearly three quarters of a century, is relegated to the history books.
"This is a new beginning, but we should not be euphoric," Serbian Prime Minister Zoran Djindjic said after both chambers of parliament approved the overhaul.
"This new country is based on a minimum of common interest between Serbia and Montenegro, and we should give it a chance," he said.
Yugoslavia, founded in 1918 as the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, comprised six republics until the early 1990s, when Slobodan Milosevic (news - web sites) presided over a bloody breakup that saw Bosnia, Croatia, Macedonia and Slovenia secede.
Serbia and Montenegro, tightly knitted for centuries, opted to stay together as a rump Yugoslav federation. But the relations between the republics soured, prompting the EU to mediate the accord last year in an effort to keep the two together and prevent fresh upheaval in the volatile region.
The latest arrangement is meant to accommodate a strong independence movement in Montenegro, the smaller republic. Montenegro's leadership began boycotting federal institutions in 1998, prompting some Serbs to demand separation.
Srdja Bozovic, a pro-Serbia official from Montenegro, hailed Tuesday's reform as "a fresh start for Serbia and Montenegro — an opportunity to have a stable state."
But the new arrangement left many dissatisfied, including staunchly separatist leaders in both republics.
"This new country is stillborn," said Vladan Batic of Serbia's Christian Democrats, who serves as justice minister in the Serbian government. He predicted the two republics would go their separate ways in three years.
Equally unhappy were staunchly separatist Montenegrin politicians like Miodrag Zivkovic of the Liberal Alliance, who contended that Montenegro was being "cheated with this reform."
"Full independence is our true interest," he said.
Moderate politicians from both republics gave their crucial backing to the EU plan and pledged to establish a new administration for the new union by gradually downsizing and reforming existing federal bodies in the coming weeks.
"The new state has a realistic chance of becoming a modern and prosperous country," said the outgoing Yugoslav prime minister, Dragisa Pesic.
"We have opened the way for joining the European Union one day, but we must set up all new institutions here first," said Dragoljub Micunovic, the speaker of the Yugoslav parliament who presided over Tuesday's historic session.
If the new state begins well, "people in both republics would forget about the possible (independence) referendums and decide to keep Serbia and Montenegro together," Micunovic said.
Tiny Montenegro, which has just 650,000 people, is dwarfed by much-larger Serbia, home to 10 million. They "could go either way from here ... creating a truly functional union or going completely separate ways," said Serbian Deputy Prime Minister Miodrag Isakov.
Nationalist parties in both republics opposed the reform, arguing that their deep historical ties ought to be preserved.
Tuesday's overhaul leaves Yugoslav federal president Vojislav Kostunica (news - web sites) — who ousted Milosevic in elections in 2000 — without an official position. It also raises questions about the status of Kosovo, which remains officially in Serbia but was considered part of Yugoslavia under a key U.N. resolution.
"Now it will be up to the new institutions of the union and to the governments of Serbia and Montenegro to make the union work — and make the promise of European integration a reality," said the EU's foreign policy chief, Javier Solana, who mediated the accord.
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Thoughts?
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chegitz guevara
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Ft. Lauderdale, FL Communist Party of Apolyton
Jun 2000 time: 00:25
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When I went to college, I had to Jewish Serbian Kosovar friends. This was in 1992, before the rest of the world had heard of Kosovo. My friend, "Sara," still had family in Kosovo, and she told me her uncles in Kosovo told her that the Albanians were raping and beating Serbs, trying to drive everyone else out of Kosovo, etc.
While it's true that Milosevic did make statements that greatly alarmed the Albanian community in Kosovo, a large part of the mess in Kosovo was their doing. They pulled their children from the schools, they stopped working in government, they stopped going to government helath clinics. The economy collapsed, and they blamed Belgrade.
When the KLA started trouble, well, yeah, the Yugoslavian government started hunting them down. I can't say I really blame them. After all, responsible governments are supposed to hunt down terrorists. Then the CIA got involved, and the KLA became a mafia.
We can see the "purity and nobility" of the motives of the KLA by the utopia they've created, by driving out the Serbs, the Jews, the Gypsies, the Romanians, the Macedonians, etc. The province has gone from 90% Albanian to 99.9% Albanian.
Yes, there was ethnic cleansing in Kosovo.
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Sava
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GO GO GO!
Mar 2001 time: 23:25
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Sorry Chegitz, 20 years ago, Albanians were a minority. My family lives there okay, we know a little more about it than you. I'm not saying there wasn't displacement of ethnic Albanians, or that abled-bodied Albanian soldiers and militants weren't killed. And I can't say that every single Serb soldier behaved and didn't commit a warcrime. War is hell Che... Allied soldiers raped German women. IT HAPPENS IN WAR.
The Western media demonizes the Serbs and throws around catch phrases like "Ethnic cleansing" which most people equate with genocide. And it wasn't genocide. My Uncle Pedrag survived Auschwitz, he has a number tattooed on his arm. That was genocide. And ethnic cleansing is a sweeping generalization used to portray the Serbs as murdering, pillaging barbarians. By definition, the US commits "ethnic cleansing" every day when it goes into Hispanic communities and deports thousands a year. And have you ever heard of the Immigration problem in the US referred to as ethnic cleansing? No, of course not because it's preposterous. But yet, it's the same things the Serbs are trying to do. But when the Albanian population targets women and children, and uses terrorism (BTW they do receive Al Qaeda support); you can't expect the Serbs to sit by and watch their country stolen from them. If it's not the Turks, or the Nazis, or the Soviets, it's the Albanians... and the Serbs aren't about to let history repeat itself again.
But UN will probably grant Kosovo independence, spark a war; and then CNN will broadcast reports on Serb "atrocities" to it's mindless drones; many of whom will come on 'Poly and cut and paste web links to stories and say how evil the Serbs are.
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Zylka
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Oh wonderful, you're a Western Serb - my favorite type of closet nationalist. I kicked a Serb in the head once for punching his gf and had to run away from a whole swarm of pasty white, bent-nosed flag waving Serbs after a soccer game. They make me sick
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Zylka
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quote: But hey, if a US led NATO is going to kill Serbs for defending their homeland, they should know what to expect. They have had enough experience slaughtering foreign people's and breeding hate against them. |
So you're a f*cking indignant Serb... it all makes sense now
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