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HershOstropoler is offline HershOstropoler
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Nov 2002
time: 06:28
  Old Post 06-06-2003 11:56
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious

The price of production has nothing to do with peoples compensation. The worker only recieves a portion of that price. The portion that he recieves has nothing to do with the price of the thing or service produced.


If that is the case, then why is it that in the aggregate, the income division between labour and capital stays at roughly 80:20? If the value added, expressed in prices, has nothing to do with it, shouldn't there be change over time?

HershOstropoler is offline HershOstropoler
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Nov 2002
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 11:58
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MtG:

"If you're a whining socialist, er, um, liberal, you count every tax at every level to dilute the effect of the bracketing and income tax exemptions of the Federal Income Tax."

Or if you don't care about the formalities at which level a tax is raised or how it's labelled.

So how does it look like for overall taxation?

Btw, if you're a righty, you'll use income tax to measure progressiveness, and you'll use all taxes to express how big the evil government is. If you're a socialist, you do it the other way round.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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Mar 2003
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 12:02 Visit Kidicious's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by obiwan18
Kidicious:

Define productivity as the ability to create wealth within a society. Unproductive workers may earn money, but they do not help others earn money. Productive workers help other people earn money, by hiring them, and by taking on risks.

All wealth comes from labor. It's just that simple. You can do your job productively or you can be slow, but everything is produced through work.
quote:
Originally posted by obiwan18
Look at it this way. As an employee, the only stake you have in your company if it fails is your job. The owner has likely invested a substantial portion of his livelihood, oftentimes in a small business, their house.

What does this have to do with production. Can't you see that to individual has to take a risk for production to occur. The capitalist is simply not even needed, so why do you say that he is the most productive.
quote:
Originally posted by obiwan18
Finally, the more educated the worker becomes, the more likely her or she is to become a more productive worker. This education represents an investment not needed for a less productive worker.

Education can make you productive, but what about job experience. Sometimes education is necessary, but it's job experience that really makes a worker productive.
quote:
Originally posted by obiwan18
Now, it seems fair to me to compensate the productive workers for the risks that they have to take, in the business, in acquiring the training, and for the duty they provide to the public.


Back to the risks that productive workers take? Working is one thing, but most business owners hire others to do the work. The owners usually do a small portion of the work if any.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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Mar 2003
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 12:14 Visit Kidicious's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by HershOstropoler
If that is the case, then why is it that in the aggregate, the income division between labour and capital stays at roughly 80:20? If the value added, expressed in prices, has nothing to do with it, shouldn't there be change over time?


You're right. I didn't realize that I worded it that way.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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Mar 2003
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 12:19 Visit Kidicious's homepage!
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If you call corporate taxes flat tax, then I think the overall tax sceme is mostly flat, but a little on the progressive side.

Park Avenue is offline Park Avenue
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Oct 1999
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 14:51
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious

All wealth comes from labor. It's just that simple.


You're forgetting capital.

Sikander is offline Sikander
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Boulder, Colorado, United Snakes of America
Jan 2000
time: 22:28
  Old Post 06-06-2003 15:31
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quote:
Originally posted by Urban Ranger

You don't create wealth by dumping $$$ in the stock market. You create wealth by making something (goods, services) and selling it.


So China would be just as wealthy if no one bothered to invest there? Why do they seem so desperate for investment then? I agree that capital in and of itself cannot create wealth, but neither can labor. Both have to be put to work at something useful / marketable. Capital is a labor multiplier.

Sikander is offline Sikander
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Jan 2000
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 15:38
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious

Education can make you productive, but what about job experience. Sometimes education is necessary, but it's job experience that really makes a worker productive.



This is the most intelligent thing I've seen you post on the subject of economics. Education is very often overrated in economic terms. Of course there are other benefits to education, it can help smooth the rough edges of society, or in the case of women's and ethnic studies, roughen them.

DAVOUT is offline DAVOUT
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Jun 2002
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 17:00
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quote:
Originally posted by Boddington's


You're forgetting capital.


Of course, but also the entrepreneurship : labor alone can do nothing, as well as capital; but capital and labor need a project and an organization, and that is the job of the entrepreneur.

Kidicious, unless you consider the entrepreneur as a worker, I desagree on your statement that all wealth come from the work.

Park Avenue is offline Park Avenue
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Oct 1999
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 17:02
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"labor alone can do nothing"

It can pick wild fruits!

Colon is offline Colon
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Jan 1970
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 17:11
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quote:
Originally posted by DAVOUT


Of course, but also the entrepreneurship : labor alone can do nothing, as well as capital; but capital and labor need a project and an organization, and that is the job of the entrepreneur.

Kidicious, unless you consider the entrepreneur as a worker, I desagree on your statement that all wealth come from the work.


Since we're at it, and for the sake of completeness, you also need land.

DAVOUT is offline DAVOUT
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Jun 2002
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 17:14
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quote:
Originally posted by Colon


Since we're at it, and for the sake of completeness, you also need land.


I consider the land as part of the organization job : choosing the appropriate place to undertake the project.

Colon is offline Colon
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Jan 1970
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 18:59
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quote:
Originally posted by DAVOUT


I consider the land as part of the organization job : choosing the appropriate place to undertake the project.


Like picking the right employees and attracting capital at good conditions is part of the organisation job. By that reasoning we could just as well get rid of those 2 other means of production and call 'entrepeneurship' the sole means of production.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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Mar 2003
time: 21:28
  Old Post 06-06-2003 19:13 Visit Kidicious's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Boddington's
You're forgetting capital.

Not at all. Capital was produced by labor.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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Mar 2003
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 19:15 Visit Kidicious's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Sikander
This is the most intelligent thing I've seen you post on the subject of economics.


Thanx Sikander.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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Mar 2003
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 19:17 Visit Kidicious's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by DAVOUT
Kidicious, unless you consider the entrepreneur as a worker, I desagree on your statement that all wealth come from the work.


Huh? He's not a worker by definition. He organizes the labor. He may do some work, but that isn't what makes him an entrepreneur.

DAVOUT is offline DAVOUT
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Jun 2002
time: 05:28
  Old Post 06-06-2003 19:21
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious


Huh? He's not a worker by definition. He organizes the labor. He may do some work, but that isn't what makes him an entrepreneur.


Do you agree that he is different from the capitalist and that he participates in the production ?

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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Mar 2003
time: 21:28
  Old Post 06-06-2003 19:27 Visit Kidicious's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by DAVOUT
Do you agree that he is different from the capitalist and that he participates in the production ?


Technically? Sometimes. Usually in this case he is paid a salary. I'm not sure how this fits in to trickle down policy though.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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Mar 2003
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 19:29 Visit Kidicious's homepage!
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You could also call the capitalist the entrepreneur because he decides how the capital will be allocated. The managers work out the details.

DAVOUT is offline DAVOUT
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Jun 2002
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 19:37
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious
You could also call the capitalist the entrepreneur because he decides how the capital will be allocated. The managers work out the details.


The capitalist decides which project he accepts/wants to finance. The entrepreneur undertakes the project. The manager is nothing more than a qualified worker.

If the entrepreneur is not a worker, does that mean for you that he does not participate in the creation of wealth ?

Park Avenue is offline Park Avenue
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Oct 1999
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 19:40
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious

Not at all. Capital was produced by labor.


Hmm, true to an extent say some, but it is dead labour. It's a stock not a process that is going on, as labour is.

You might want to read this http://eserver.org/clogic/2-2/gulli.html

PLATO is offline PLATO

King
Of the occupied South
Dec 2002
time: 23:28
  Old Post 06-06-2003 19:43
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quote:
Originally posted by Lord Merciless The current tax cut reduces the 39% to 36% and 36% to 34%(?).


Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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Mar 2003
time: 21:28
  Old Post 06-06-2003 19:48 Visit Kidicious's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by DAVOUT
The capitalist decides which project he accepts/wants to finance. The entrepreneur undertakes the project.

'Decides' on the project, 'undertakes' the project, what is the diference that you are trying to clear up. How does this make the person who 'undertakes' the project a worker.


No, organizing labor is not producing something. Its' just what it is. Of course, we need organization, but it's not work.

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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Mar 2003
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 19:52 Visit Kidicious's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Boddington's


Hmm, true to an extent say some, but it is dead labour. It's a stock not a process that is going on, as labour is.

You might want to read this http://eserver.org/clogic/2-2/gulli.html


It's the saved labor of other workers. Where are we going with this?

Kidicious is offline Kidicious
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 19:59 Visit Kidicious's homepage!
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I'm heading off to go camping for a couple days. Some reasonal person take up the side against trckle down please .

DAVOUT is offline DAVOUT
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Jun 2002
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 20:01
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious

'Decides' on the project, 'undertakes' the project, what is the diference that you are trying to clear up. How does this make the person who 'undertakes' the project a worker.


No, organizing labor is not producing something. Its' just what it is. Of course, we need organization, but it's not work.


Analytically, the capitalist has money waiting. The entrepreneur, for whatever reasons, wants to build, to grow, to produce, to manufacture something. Because his project is expected to produce a fair return, the entrepreneur convinces the capitalist to invest his money. They are different persons, differently motivated.
If the capitalist has no chance to get a return, he will not invest, and the project will not live. Sometimes, but not often, the capitalist and the entrepreneur are the same person, but not often because both jobs require different qualities.

The end is that the wealth created by the project must be shared between the capitalist, the entrepreneur, and the workers, because all of them are indispensable to the creation of wealth.

Adam Smith is offline Adam Smith
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 20:14
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious
It's the saved labor of other workers. Where are we going with this?
There's been 150 years of economics since Marx. You might want to read Marshall, who said that price was determined by both the cost of production and the value in use, and that trying to attribute price determination to one factor or the other was like trying to say which half of the scissors cuts a piece of paper.

Even if you accept that capital is embodied labor, there are plenty of other factors involved.

Consider two automobiles, a Volvo and a Yugo. More labor is probably used in assembling a Yugo, but the Volvo sells for much more because it lasts much longer.

It takes as much labor to mine coal with a low heat content as it does to mine coal with a high heat content. But both types of coal sell for the same amount per BTU (British Thermal Unit).

It probably takes about as much labor to make a refrigerator as it does to make an artificial heart. But artificial hearts sell for a lot more. Why do you suppose that is?

(edit: typos)

MichaeltheGreat is offline MichaeltheGreat
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Oct 1999
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 20:26
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious

You mean the price of production. Value can be determined many ways, but price can only mean one thing. The price of production has nothing to do with peoples compensation. The worker only recieves a portion of that price. The portion that he recieves has nothing to do with the price of the thing or service produced.


I'm not talking "value" as an esoteric econobabble concept. I'm talking agreed value in the marketplace.

quote:

No they didn't. That's what I'm talking about, compensating those who are doing the work. A regressive compenstion system taxes these people. I want people who work to be compensated.




OK, so if I stand with an orange vest around holding a "Slow" sign where there's some road construction, I'm "doing the work" and contributing to the economy, but if I'm inventing software technologies and managing a bunch of engineers, I'm not. Whatever, comrade.

quote:

Well here's your attitude in a nutshell. You aren't talking about policy which benefits everyone. You're talking about policy that will benefit an elite class.


There is no such thing as a policy that benefits everyone. That's a fallacy. Especially forced wealth transfers. Like the old joke about FDR and Moses. Nobody is "entitled" to a certain standard of living just because they feel like it. I'm not referring to taking care of people with disabilities, those already retired (elderly poor) etc., who can't do anything about their situation. I'm talking about (theoretically) capable people who can make hard choices.

As for a policy that benefits an elite class, that's a joke. If you want that, then lets abolish income taxes entirely, and fund the government strictly on VAT. In a good income year, I pay more in taxes of all kinds than a couple of statistically average families of four make in gross income. I don't consume more in government services, in fact, I consume less. (especially living outside the US). So I'm already subsidizing government services for other people. So much for "benefitting an elite class"

quote:

The thing is that you do have to care, because these are the people who buy things. They are the ones who make the profits. Without profits the whole system breaks.


If I make consumer products, I have to care to some extent, however, if some wise, benevolent socialist type decides to raise minimum wage to $30.00 an hour, and the price of a McDonald's hamburger goes up to $10.00, so much for extra profit and spending power.

The system breaks if you have an oversupply of labor and laissez faire economic policies that let employers pay however little they want and essentially get away with it.

The system does not break as it is in the US currently.



quote:

They need to 'better' themselves? Yuck! You really do think you're superior don't you?


You're so easy to troll. Let me put it this way. You (generic "you" not "you" personally) work on that road construction site, holding that little sign that says "slow" on one side and "stop" on the other for minimum wage. Your job options are to maybe see if you can get on with a union contractor, since laborer's union scale is a couple of bucks above minimum wage. Maybe, if you hang with the job, your big break will come and you can fill the dirt back in ditches with a shovel. Maybe one day they'll let you clean the tracks on the backhoe.

Or, you can decide that's a dead-end, and you really want to do something else with your life. Ever think of that? There's nothing glorious and noble about doing half-assed, dead-end, low paid jobs. If somebody decides that's all they want to do with their life, fine for them, but don't go whining to me about how you don't get paid well. If somebody decides they don't want to do that the rest of their life, but they don't want to bother training or educating themselves to do something better, then don't go whining to me either. They earn their money, I earn mine.

I've done my time doing minimum wage **** jobs. I decided that wasn't my goal in life, but I sure as hell didn't look to the government to throw some extra money at me.

MichaeltheGreat is offline MichaeltheGreat
Apolyton Grand Executioner
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Oct 1999
time: 21:28
  Old Post 06-06-2003 20:37
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quote:
Originally posted by Kidicious
I'm heading off to go camping for a couple days. Some reasonal person take up the side against trckle down please .


Off towards Yosemite / Tioga / Mono Lake?

MichaeltheGreat is offline MichaeltheGreat
Apolyton Grand Executioner
mooning the house that Ruth built.
Oct 1999
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  Old Post 06-06-2003 20:41
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quote:
Originally posted by PLATO1003




Before you dance and party, better check what games they play with deductions. Most tax bills are a matter of give with one hand, reach into your wallet with the other.

Now a flat tax, OTOH.

 
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