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Comrade Tassadar is offline Comrade Tassadar
Settler

Aug 2005
time: 05:31
  Old Post 04-11-2003 08:21 Visit Comrade Tassadar's homepage!
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PLATO is offline PLATO

King
Of the occupied South
Dec 2002
time: 23:31
  Old Post 04-11-2003 09:20
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quote:
Originally posted by HershOstropoler


Oh, you think? Wow. Well, think again. You don't file formal complaints in international law if there is no predefined jurisdiction. You don't need to file any formal complaint to express an opinio iuris as a state. Rambling in the SC is a prefectly legitimate way to do it.

There was no motion for resolution in the SC as it was certain to be vetoed, and neither the ICC nor the ICJ (whatever you mean by "the hague") have jurisdiction. What, they don't teach that at your highschool?

That you claim I'm the only one to state that position can only be attributed to overdosing on Fox "news".


Reeeeeeally???? Hmm.

quote:
The International Court of Justice is the principal judicial organ of the United Nations


It acts as the judicial arm for the UN. Violation of 1441 by the US (i.e. attacking without specific mandate) would be in venue

quote:
The Court is composed of 15 judges elected to nine-year terms of office by the United Nations General Assembly and Security Council sitting independently of each other


De facto support by the Security council.

quote:
In cases of doubt as to whether the Court has jurisdiction, it is the Court itself which decides.


Established jurisdiction.

quote:
The Court decides in accordance with international treaties and conventions in force, international custom, the general principles of law and, as subsidiary means, judicial decisions and the teachings of the most highly qualified publicists.


Broad based standards on which to rule.

quote:
Only States may apply to and appear before the Court. The Member States of the United Nations (at present numbering 191) are so entitled


Syria and Malaysia are elgible to file...but conspicuously haven't.

http://www.icj-cij.org/icjwww/igene...n/icjgnnot.html

Next point. A motion in the USNC would certainly have been vetoed by the US...no doubt. The standard practice in this case is to file motion before the General Assembly where the non binding motions are subject to simple majority. They carry no force of law but are politically powerful.

Syria and Malaysia are elgible to file...but conspicuously haven't.

Third point. The ICC is the international court of arbitration. Where did you pull that out of?

Fourth point. No they don't teach incorrect crap in the high school I went to. Apparently, by your post, they did in yours.

Last point. "Fox" News overload? Have you got an al-jazera overload?

HershOstropoler is offline HershOstropoler
Settler

Nov 2002
time: 06:31
  Old Post 04-11-2003 12:34
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Dear PLATO,

"It acts as the judicial arm for the UN. Violation of 1441 by the US (i.e. attacking without specific mandate) would be in venue"

Darling, the states have instituted some happy limitations to the ICJ's powers.

"De facto support by the Security council."

Dream on.

"Broad based standards on which to rule."

Separate issue.
Finding the ICJ homepage doesn't make you a legal expert. You can't even differentiate between jurisdiction and applicable law.

"Third point. The ICC is the international court of arbitration."

Huh? You don't have the slightest clue what you're babbling about.

"Fourth point. No they don't teach incorrect crap in the high school I went to."

Then where did you get that braindead garbage into the void of your head?

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

Deity
The Potterverse
Jan 1970
time: 00:31
  Old Post 04-11-2003 13:17
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quote:
Why would they want the ME to be friendly if it weren't for the oil? I understand the power politics part, but why the ME? What's the purpose? Why not, say, sub-Sahara Africa?


Because, sub-Saharan African states don't kill many Americans or our allies . If the Arabs never discovered terrorism, I'm not sure Iraq 2003 would have occured (then again, that IS a very big 'what if', I conceed).

--

Oh, and the invasion of Iraq was not 'illegal', but neither is it technically 'legal' either. Without any real enforcement mechanism (other than individual states themselves), legallity in these cases is very variable, and depends on how one reads Article 2(4) of the UN Charter (if you believe the Charter to be custom). One can easily say that Iraq was not illegal because it was an intervention to support self-determination/for democracy, which have been suggested exceptions to the Article.

Without any real, binding judicial rulings on the issue, the duty of interpreting Article 2(4) is left to scholars, and they don't all agree.

HershOstropoler is offline HershOstropoler
Settler

Nov 2002
time: 06:31
  Old Post 04-11-2003 19:20
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"Without any real enforcement mechanism (other than individual states themselves), legallity in these cases is very variable"

Well enforcement mechanisms or decision-making bodies are always nice, but you still have to determine legality or illegality. It makes it more murky, but an act can still be full-technically illegal even in a decentralised system like this part of international law.

"(if you believe the Charter to be custom)"

Why a need for customary law?

"One can easily say that Iraq was not illegal because it was an intervention to support self-determination/for democracy, which have been suggested exceptions to the Article."

That's correct, although those exceptions conflict with non-intervention. More importantly, self-determination does not necessarily justify intervention, and it's simply too weak to derogate from a specific rule of treaty law through a general principle. You can make some more elaborate arguments, but they don't have more merit either.

Finally, I cannot see what this war has to do with self-determination or democracy, but then I might be just too cynical. Or just right, as usual.

Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
time: 23:31
  Old Post 04-11-2003 19:43
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quote:
The war could last six days, six weeks. I doubt six months.

- Sec of Defense Rumsfeld, 2/7/03

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

Deity
The Potterverse
Jan 1970
time: 00:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 05:46
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quote:
Why a need for customary law?


Because I don't think most people expect principles in the UN Charter to be binding international law (as opposed to those articles setting up the organization).

quote:
self-determination does not necessarily justify intervention


But it can at times .

GhengisFarb is offline GhengisFarb
Deity
I want my HAMBURGERS!!
May 2002
time: 23:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 05:48 Visit GhengisFarb's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Sava

- Sec of Defense Rumsfeld, 2/7/03

He was right it wasn't over in 6 months.

Caligastia is offline Caligastia
King
NYC
Sep 2000
time: 00:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 06:01
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I don't have time to read the whole thread, so I don't know if anyone brought this up already, but Bush never said that Iraq posed an 'imminent threat'. What he DID say is that we should stop Saddam before he BECOMES an imminent threat.

Find me ONE quote where Bush refers to Iraq as an 'imminent threat'.

KrazyHorse is offline KrazyHorse
King
Macedonia
May 2001
time: 00:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 07:26 Visit KrazyHorse's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by PLATO
It acts as the judicial arm for the UN. Violation of 1441 by the US (i.e. attacking without specific mandate) would be in venue


AFAIK they have no part in enforcing UNSC decisions. They prosecute crimes which are more fundamental (i.e. violations of the UN's basic charter) i.e. crimes against humanity and war crimes. Otherwise there would be legal action for every time somebody violates a UNSC resolution. Which is all the time.

There is no court, AFAIK, where you can sue a country for violating UNSC resolutions.

KrazyHorse is offline KrazyHorse
King
Macedonia
May 2001
time: 00:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 07:28 Visit KrazyHorse's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
quote:
Why a need for customary law?


Because I don't think most people expect principles in the UN Charter to be binding international law (as opposed to those articles setting up the organization).

quote:
self-determination does not necessarily justify intervention


But it can at times .


Moral and legal justification are two different things....

MRT144 is offline MRT144
Chieftain
Seattle Washington
Oct 2002
time: 21:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 07:30
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caligastia, he didnt say it but it was implied. you know it and i know it, and the american public knows bush was implying iraq was an imminent threat. i bet if we do some thread digging we can find quotes from our resident cons that support this idea that iraq was on the brink of something huge against us.

GhengisFarb is offline GhengisFarb
Deity
I want my HAMBURGERS!!
May 2002
time: 23:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 08:14 Visit GhengisFarb's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by MRT144
caligastia, he didnt say it but it was implied. you know it and i know it, and the american public knows bush was implying iraq was an imminent threat. i bet if we do some thread digging we can find quotes from our resident cons that support this idea that iraq was on the brink of something huge against us.

I'm thinking your the only one that knows it, I just wondered why they waited so long before doing something about the pyscho.

MRT144 is offline MRT144
Chieftain
Seattle Washington
Oct 2002
time: 21:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 08:19
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elections

Ned is offline Ned
Prince
of Aptos, CA
Oct 1999
time: 21:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 09:56
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quote:
Originally posted by MRT144
caligastia, he didnt say it but it was implied. you know it and i know it, and the american public knows bush was implying iraq was an imminent threat. i bet if we do some thread digging we can find quotes from our resident cons that support this idea that iraq was on the brink of something huge against us.


I think Bush did say that he wanted to forestall Saddam giving WMD to terrorist who would use them on the US. He was particularly worried about nuclear weapons, which even Bush said that Saddam did not have but was working to acquire. I do not recall Bush saying that Saddam himself would attack the US with WMD.

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

Deity
The Potterverse
Jan 1970
time: 00:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 09:59
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quote:
Moral and legal justification are two different things....


True.. but who cares about moral justifications .

Ned is offline Ned
Prince
of Aptos, CA
Oct 1999
time: 21:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 10:30
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What bothers me about the Democrat thesis that Bush decided to invade Iraq and then misrepresented the intelligence on WMD to support that decision is that one then is left with a decision to invade without an apparent motive.

Kuciwalker is offline Kuciwalker
Emperor
of Schmooism
Feb 2001
time: 00:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 10:33
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No, they claim the real motive was to help his friends in the oil industry. Another possible motive is to promote freedom and democracy and/or American hegemony.

Ned is offline Ned
Prince
of Aptos, CA
Oct 1999
time: 21:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 10:51
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NEWS FLASH

NEWS FLASH

A democrat policy memo from the Senate Intelligence Committee has just been leaked. In it, it lays out a Democrat plan to politicize the inquiry into pre-Iraq intelligence, to make this a major political issue in next year's campaign. Central to the strategy is a constant questioning of Bush's "real" motives for invading Iraq. The plan called for cooperation with the majority until next year, whereupon the minority would begin calling for an independent investigation in the midst of the presidential campaign.

Finally, PROOF that the questioning of the intelligence by the Democrats is all about politics and not about the truth.

Jay Rockefeller says the memo was not approved by the Democrat minority and that it was stolen. The Republican committee leader is considering calling for an ethics investigation.

This is allegedly exclusive on FOX.

Kuciwalker is offline Kuciwalker
Emperor
of Schmooism
Feb 2001
time: 00:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 10:55
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quote:
This is allegedly exclusive on FOX.


...

Ned is offline Ned
Prince
of Aptos, CA
Oct 1999
time: 21:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 12:24
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Hah! It's been an hour and no Democrat has bothered to defend their party! Are they all asleep?

HershOstropoler is offline HershOstropoler
Settler

Nov 2002
time: 06:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 12:40
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quote:
Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
quote:
Why a need for customary law?


Because I don't think most people expect principles in the UN Charter to be binding international law (as opposed to those articles setting up the organization).



1. Most people? Consensus is that they are binding.

2. If it were just a principle in content, why would it be suddenly binding if it came from a different source of law? Sorry, that doesn't make sense.

3. It's not a principle, that's a clear normative rule. Nuremberg and Tokyo assumed it to be part of international law even absent treaty, but as they applied it as a basis for criminal charges, I do not think you can make any case whatsoever that the provisions in the Charter are just happy little declarations of wishes.

quote:
self-determination does not necessarily justify intervention
- But it can at times .

Very unlikely. Morally, maybe. Not legally.

HershOstropoler is offline HershOstropoler
Settler

Nov 2002
time: 06:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 12:47
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quote:
Originally posted by KrazyHorse


AFAIK they have no part in enforcing UNSC decisions. They prosecute crimes which are more fundamental (i.e. violations of the UN's basic charter) i.e. crimes against humanity and war crimes. ...


The ICJ has no jurisdiction over states unless they accept it, either generally or on a case to case basis. The US (and I think the UK) do not accept general jurisdiction. And I doubt you can stretch the advisory function of the ICJ to get a "decision" on the issue - in any case, it would only be indirect.

The ICC can deal with war crimes etc, but lacks jurisdiction over states (only individuals) and over the Iraq war for several reasons. The legality of the US attack would be a preliminary question for the ICC, so it would not directly decide on the US attack either.

So you're right in the conclusion.

And it amuses me to no end that some little prickbrick thinks he can argue those issues after finding the ICJ homepage.

Spiffor is offline Spiffor
Emperor
CPA - Evil Clone brigade
Nov 2001
time: 06:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 13:01
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quote:
Originally posted by MRT144
I bet if we do some thread digging we can find quotes from our resident cons that support this idea that iraq was on the brink of something huge against us.

Not exactly a resident con, but great nonetheless

Caligastia is offline Caligastia
King
NYC
Sep 2000
time: 00:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 19:42
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quote:
Originally posted by MRT144
caligastia, he didnt say it but it was implied. you know it and i know it, and the american public knows bush was implying iraq was an imminent threat. i bet if we do some thread digging we can find quotes from our resident cons that support this idea that iraq was on the brink of something huge against us.


The implication is in your head. Bush clearly stated that he wanted to stop Saddam/Iraq before they became an imminent threat.

- saying Iraq is an imminent threat

- saying we should stop Iraq before they become an imminent threat

Two different things...see?

Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
time: 23:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 19:55
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Calig has a point. Bush was always careful what he said in public. Remember, he has ruthless political genius Karl Rove and others scripting his every word. Every single assertion about Iraq, or accusation starts with...

"Our Intelligence indicates..."

Even the Niger business started out with "British intelligence..." .

So the president has been playing with words so that technically the statements aren't outright lies. But let's not mince words. Bush got this nation scared to death that Saddam was going to unleash terrorist attacks in this country. Bush misled the public with statements and intelligence, that in many cases, he knew to be... hmmm... not entirely accurate.

The dopey Fox News audience can believe whatever they want. They can believe that Bush didn't lie because Brit Hume says, "well he only said the intelligence showed this... blah blah"

Let me ask you guys this.

If I say to someone, "Simon says you are a piece of ****"... don't you think that means I'm insulting that person? Technically not, but most people are smart enough to see past the semantics and read between the lines.

That's the game Bush played. It was dishonest. Invading Iraq at the time we did, the way we did was wrong, and Bush is the one responsible for this mess.

Caligastia is offline Caligastia
King
NYC
Sep 2000
time: 00:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 20:22
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quote:
Originally posted by Sava
If I say to someone, "Simon says you are a piece of ****"... don't you think that means I'm insulting that person? Technically not, but most people are smart enough to see past the semantics and read between the lines.


I don't think that's a very good analogy. Whether someone would be insulted by you saying that or not would totally depend on how you say it.

Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
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  Old Post 05-11-2003 20:29
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quote:
Originally posted by Caligastia


I don't think that's a very good analogy. Whether someone would be insulted by you saying that or not would totally depend on how you say it.
fine, bad analogy... but I think I made my point... Bush = dishonest...

Caligastia is offline Caligastia
King
NYC
Sep 2000
time: 00:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 20:36
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quote:
Originally posted by Sava
fine, bad analogy... but I think I made my point... Bush = dishonest...


But you yourself said none of his statements were lies...how can you then call him dishonest?

Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
time: 23:31
  Old Post 05-11-2003 20:54
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