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Agathon
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Leafs 4TW!! - CPA
Dec 2002 time: 00:34
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quote: Originally posted by Asher
Ethics isn't conducive to having an agenda? |
No - because ethics is divided into metaethics and normative ethics.
Metaethics is the study of questions pertaining to the nature of ethical statements.
For example, are they based on reason, emotion or something else? Or does out belief in ethics represent a fundamental error on our part.
What are the specific moral uses of words as opposed to prudential uses or other uses? Are these uses equivocal or related in some way?
Are they relative, objective, or intersubjective?
Are they descriptive or prescriptive or both?
Nothing in metaethics requires you to have a particular moral agenda. Two people can disagree about what ethical statements are based on, yet both have similar moral views. For example a relativist and an objectivist can agree that abortion is immoral. Even a moral sceptic might have other reasons to endorse certain moral statements.
Normative ethics concerns what is in fact right or wrong.
But you don't need to teach students what to think to teach them normative ethics. What we do is teach people how to formulate moral arguments in a logical fashion and what kinds of moral arguments are commonly used. We also teach them how to look philosophically at moral disputes.
For example, we spend some time discussing the concept of "personhood" which is important in debates about abortion and animal rights. What is it that divides things whose interests aren't ethically significant from those whose interests are? Is it consciousness, a self concept, membership of a particular species, or something else? Or is it a cluster of related concepts?
We don't teach the students the "right" one, we just examine the various arguments for and against - even if we think we have the right answer. That is because it is not our job to tell the students what to think, but teach them how to think philosophically about ethics.
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Rogan Josh
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quote: Originally posted by Agathon
I heard some students thought I was a gay, capitalist, fundamentalist Christian. |
Are you?
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