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The diplomat
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Terre Haute, IN USA
Sep 1999 time: 23:35
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So where do people come down on this issue?
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On Breastfeeding, Rights, and Good Manners
Wednesday, August 25, 2004
By Wendy McElroy
On Aug. 7 and 8, over two dozen mothers staged a "nurse-in" at a Maryland Starbucks to protest its breastfeeding policy: namely, nursing mothers must cover up or use the bathroom.
A week later, on Aug. 16, in Illinois, Gov. Rod R. Blagojevich signed the Right to Breastfeed Act, which allows women to breastfeed "in any location, public or private, where the mother is otherwise authorized to be, irrespective of whether the nipple of the mother's breast is uncovered during or incidental to the breastfeeding."
Breastfeeding is becoming a front in the culture war.
At one extreme, breastfeeding advocates claim a civil right to nurse in both public and private locations without a modesty requirement— that is, without requiring the use of an inconspicuous area or concealment of the breast. At the other extreme, critics say breastfeeding constitutes offensive public nudity and should be conducted in private.
"Public" and "private" are key terms. The nearly 40 states that have breastfeeding legislation deal with those terms in widely divergent ways. Some, like California, give women the right to breastfeed "in any location, public or private, except the private home … of another"; the mother may sue if breastfeeding is denied. Others, like Virginia, allow breastfeeding on "property owned, leased or controlled" by the state — that is, public property— but do not legislate private property. And, then, there is Rhode Island, which merely says breastfeeding in public does not violate criminal statutes.
The case for breastfeeding on public property is stronger than on private property. Public venues are not governed by clear ownership rules. Thus, the argument that breastfeeding is natural and healthy may sway whatever process determines that property's use.
In 1999, President Clinton found the argument compelling enough to sign the "Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act" into which Rep. Carolyn Maloney, D-N.Y., had inserted language that legalized breastfeeding on federal property.
By contrast, private property has clear ownership rules; the owner should determine what is acceptable behavior by customers or visitors. That's why there are "No Shoes, No Shirt, No Service" signs. Control of access comes with ownership and it applies no less to a business than it does to a home.
Some breastfeeding advocates make an end-run around property rights by claiming that nursing is a civil right. For example, H.R. 2790 introduced in 2003 by Rep. Maloney attempts to "amend the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to protect breastfeeding by new mothers." It is currently before the Subcommittee on Employer-Employee Relations.
Private property has been under attack for decades by those who claim that owner who "inappropriately" denies access to his property is violating civil rights. For example, an owner who refuses to serve women customers is said to violate their "right" to non-discrimination.
But no valid civil right entitles anyone to benefit from another person's possessions, from another person's time and labor. No one has a civil right to access someone else's property without the owner's consent. To demand such a "right" is an uncivil act that strips away one of the main protections of a peaceful society: namely, the line dividing what is mine from what is yours.
Nursing mothers have no right of access to a private business that says "no." And even sympathetic owners might find it prudent to object. For example, a restaurateur who operated on the margin might need those customers who would prefer not to dine next to conspicuous breastfeeding. He might need "the family trade" that includes parents who don't want their children to view bare breasts.
The issue of nudity applies to breastfeeding on public property as well. Some states, like Missouri, provide that women have a right to publicly breastfeed "...with as much discretion as possible." The question here is of good manners and common sense, which, like property rights, are also protections that make a peaceful society more probable.
Fortunately, most nursing mothers are not likely to protest reasonable rules that ask them to breastfeed in a discreet area or to cover the breast. In fact, they are likely to welcome the privacy.
Unfortunately, some breastfeeding advocates want society to do more than reasonably accommodate a woman's choice in how, when, and where to feed her baby. They seem to want people to accept and applaud her choice by insisting on her "right" to expose them to it on her terms. Thus La Leche League, one of the largest advocacy organizations, rejects Missouri's "discretion" requirement.
LLL writes, "This restrictive language requiring discretion does not promote breastfeeding, and should not be copied by other states."
People who do not embrace the sight of breastfeeding are deemed to be anti-mother or anti-baby when they may be simply anti-rudeness.
Breastfeeding is natural and our society undoubtedly overreacts to naked breasts. But the winner-take-all approach of extreme advocates only acts to polarize society on a problem for which reasonable solutions can evolve. When done with some discretion, public breastfeeding is becoming socially acceptable with many businesses accommodating the shift.
Breastfeeding need not devolve into cultural warfare. The issue will yield to courtesy, common sense and a bit of respect for the other person's rights.
Wendy McElroy is the editor of ifeminists.com and a research fellow for The Independent Institute in Oakland, Calif. She is the author and editor of many books and articles, including the new book, "Liberty for Women: Freedom and Feminism in the 21st Century" (Ivan R. Dee/Independent Institute, 2002). She lives with her husband in Canada.
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http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,129908,00.html
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The diplomat
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Terre Haute, IN USA
Sep 1999 time: 23:35
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quote: Originally posted by Azazel
I wonder what's diplomat's stance on this. Is being "the next civil right" considered to be a good thing, or a bad thing ("like when they allowed women and darkies to vote".) |
Yes, I fully support women and african-american's right to vote. All people, irrespective of gender, race, sexual orientation, economic status, should have the same right to vote.
My stance is that public breastfeeding should be allowed but with certain modesty requirements. It is simple common sense that when you are in public you should show basic good manners. I personally would not be offended by breastfeeding but someone else might be. When you are in public, you should be sensitive to that.
Just my personal opinion but I think society overreacts a bit regarding nudity. We have R rated movies with explicit sex scenes. Sports Illustrated calendar has models in revealing bikinis, and some even topless but covering their boobs with their hands. The fact is that some bikinis that women wear don't cover much. The difference between wearing the bikini and going topless is almost non-existent. Yet, if a woman shows half a nipple while brestfeeding, it's offensive?
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Flubber
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With a view of the Rockies
Aug 2000 time: 22:35
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Our personal choice . . . Mrs Flubber pretty much always breast fed little Flub in private .. .. she had no wish to expose herself to the world. Sometimes she would do it very discreetly in a public place (usually a couple of drapings and the reality is you can see less of the breast when he is feeding than many "normal tops" would show)
Sometimes the location does not have a good private place for this. The washroom is usually not an option. Leaving aside the lack of cleanliness in most, where does the Mom sit?
If you said "on the toilet", You must be joking.
Thankfully many malls now have dedicated breastfeeding rooms with a comfy chair, change station sink ( and often some complementary diapers and wipes).
I am in favor of allowing breastfeeding in public. I also believe that the Mom should attempt to be private and a bit discreet. We found that draping a blanket over little Flub meant nothing was exposed and that he fed better as nothing else was coming into his field of view to distract him. We also found that going to a breastfeeding room meant for less distraction and better feeding. So if someone is asserting a "right" to do this as publicly as possible, my view is that they are putting their "right" above using the best means to feed their baby, which IMHO is in as quiet a place as possible.
Its too bad some people have NO common sense.
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General Ludd
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Minion of the Dominion
Aug 2001 time: 05:35
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quote: Originally posted by Patroklos
Actually you said that, you got some issues to work on. |
You've said that public nudity is acceptable as long as the person is attractive, and that the public should have "full access" to a woman's body. 
quote: And everyone should breast feed in private, not just the unattractive. Besides the fact it is a text book case of public nudity, and thus constututionaly banned by the most concrete obsenity laws in existance. Unless of course you want all the strip joints back in your neighboorhoods for your 4 year old to enjoy. |
I don't think a 4 year old could afford a strip joint, or would have the sexual drive to be interested in it. I suspect that they would rather play in the park or something.
quote: And we can always mount the urinals outside the bathroom, and toilets for that matter, right next to your table. |
You're confusing nudity with hygiene and sanitation again.
quote: My stance is that public breastfeeding should be allowed but with certain modesty requirements. It is simple common sense that when you are in public you should show basic good manners. I personally would not be offended by breastfeeding but someone else might be. When you are in public, you should be sensitive to that. |
Do you feel the same way about revealing clothing, vulgar slogans and logos, and religous apparel?
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