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Drake Tungsten is offline Drake Tungsten
Prince
Knee deep in alien womyn...
Oct 2001
time: 14:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 07:26
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Scalia on Constitutional Interpretation Lose 30 kilos (of popups)

Here's a link to a speech Justice Scalia gave on constitutional interpretation a few days ago.

http://www.threebadfingers.com/?p=20

It's long, but well worth reading in my opinion. Really made me think about the way the role of the judiciary has changed in America in the past few decades. Also increased my respect for Scalia a great deal; the man is extremely intelligent.

A couple choice quotes:

quote:
And if you think that the aficionados of the Living Constitution want to bring you flexibility, think again. My Constitution is a very flexible Constitution. You think the death penalty is a good idea: persuade your fellow citizens and adopt it. You think itfs a bad idea: persuade them the other way and eliminate it. You want a right to abortion: create it the way most rights are created in a democratic society. Persuade your fellow citizens itfs a good idea, and enact it. You want the opposite, persuade them the other way. Thatfs flexibility. But to read either result into the Constitution is not to produce flexibility, it is to produce what a constitution is designed to produce: rigidity.


quote:
And finally, this is what I will conclude with, although it is not on a happy note, the worse thing about the Living Constitution is that it will destroy the Constitution. You heard in the introduction that I was confirmed, close to nineteen years ago now, by a vote of ninety-eight to nothing. The two missing were Barry Goldwater and Jake Garnes, so make it a hundred. I was known at that time to be, in my political and social views, fairly conservative. But still, I was known to be a good lawyer, an honest man, somebody who could read a text and give it its fair meaning, had judicial impartiality and so forth. And so I was unanimously confirmed.

Today, barely twenty years later, it is difficult to get someone confirmed to the Court of Appeals. What has happened? The American people have figured out what is going on. If we are selecting lawyers, if we are selecting people to read a text and give it the fair meaning it had when it was adopted, yes, the most important thing to do is to get a good lawyer. If on the other hand, wefre picking people to draw out of their own conscience and experience, a new constitution, with all sorts of new values to govern our society, then we should not look principally for good lawyers. We should look principally for people who agree with us, the majority, as to whether there ought to be this right, that right, and the other right. We want to pick people that would write the new constitution that we would want.

And that is why you hear in the discourse on this subject, people talking about moderate, we want moderate judges. What is a moderate interpretation of the text? Half way between what it really means and what youfd like it to mean? There is no such thing as a moderate interpretation of the text. Would you ask a lawyer, gDraw me a moderate contract?h The only way the word has any meaning is if you are looking for someone to write a law, to write a constitution, rather than to interpret one. The moderate judge is the one who will devise the new constitution that most people would approve of. So for example, we had a suicide case some terms ago, and the Court refused to hold that there is a constitutional right to assisted suicide. We said, gWefre not yet ready to say that. Stay tuned, in a few years, the time may come, but wefre not yet ready.h And that was a moderate decision, because I think most people would not want ac If we had gone, looked into that and created a national right to assisted suicide that would have been an immoderate and extremist decision.

I think the very terminology suggests where we have arrived: at the point of selecting people to write a constitution, rather than people to give us the fair meaning of one that has been democratically adopted. And when that happens, when the Senate interrogates nominees to the Supreme Court, or to the lower courts, you know, gJudge so and so, do you think there is a right to this in the Constitution? You donft?! Well my constituentsf think there ought to be, and Ifm not going to appoint to the court someone who is not going to find that.h When we are in that mode, you realize, we have rendered the Constitution useless, because the Constitution will mean what the majority wants it to mean. The senators are representing the majority. And they will be selecting justices who will devise a constitution that the majority wants.

And that of course, deprives the Constitution of its principle utility. The Bill of Rights is devised to protect you and me against, who do you think? The majority. My most important function on the Supreme Court is to tell the majority to take a walk. And the notion that the justices ought to be selected because of the positions that they will take that are favored by the majority is a recipe for destruction of what we have had for two-hundred years.


Good stuff.

Jaguar is offline Jaguar
King
Montgomery County, MD
Apr 2000
time: 00:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 07:37
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"living document"

We're at the point where a presidential candidate will call abortion a "constitutional right". Now I don't care about abortion very much as an issue, but the writers of the Constitution obviously never intended for it to be a Constitutional right, and there is no amendment pertaining to it. And yet, people will say with certainty that it's a constitutional right.

Drake Tungsten is offline Drake Tungsten
Prince
Knee deep in alien womyn...
Oct 2001
time: 14:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 07:46
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I agree with Scalia more and more every day. There's seemingly no limit to what the courts can do these days, thanks to the Constitution being a "living document".

Odin is offline Odin
Prince
Biology Nerd at Minnesota State University Moorhead
Sep 2000
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 07:57
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A constitution must be a "living document" if it wants to survive, If it is not it will become obsolete as society changes. The flexibiliy given by the Interstate Commerce clause, the Elastic clause, and the 9th (Roe v. Wade) and 10th Amendments make the Constitution flexible enough to survive for over 200 years.

Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 08:34
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omg scalia is one of the biggest turds out there and you guys are worshipping him, LOL

Agathon is offline Agathon
Prince
Leafs 4TW!! - CPA
Dec 2002
time: 00:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 08:45
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Scalia: "Liberal perverts are interpreting the consitution in ways I don't like, giving those filthy fags the right to express their god hating views and letting all sorts of other liberal degenerates do things I don't like."

Best thing: burn your daft constitution and become a free country like Canada.

Berzerker is offline Berzerker
Emperor
topeka, kansas,USA
May 1999
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 08:47
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What a load of gibberish

quote:
And if you think that the aficionados of the Living Constitution want to bring you flexibility, think again. My Constitution is a very flexible Constitution.


What is flexible about "Congress shall make no law" we find beginning the 1st Amendment? The Constitution is filled with such straightforward language, not "flexible" language.

quote:
You want a right to abortion: create it the way most rights are created in a democratic society. Persuade your fellow citizens its a good idea, and enact it. You want the opposite, persuade them the other way.


Should Catholics (Scalia is Catholic) need to convince the electorate to allow them to practice Catholicism? Oh, no, because the 1st Amendment isn't flexible...well... except in the hands of those who believe the Constitution is a "living Constitution" and Scalia is among them. He has voted to deny other religious people their freedom inspite of the 1st Amendment. Tell us Antonin, what authority have you cited in the Constitution to allow for a drug war? Prohibition required a constitutional amendment but Scalia and friends have decided Congress always had the power to wage drug wars. How does that work if Scalia hasn't re-written the Constitution to his liking?

quote:
Thats flexibility. But to read either result into the Constitution is not to produce flexibility, it is to produce what a constitution is designed to produce: rigidity.


A Constitution is designed to produce rigidity but he says "his" constitution is very flexible? The simple truth, Scalia likes certain rights and dis-likes others - the ones he likes are typically constitutional, the ones he dis-likes are up for a vote.

quote:
I think the very terminology suggests where we have arrived: at the point of selecting people to write a constitution, rather than people to give us the fair meaning of one that has been democratically adopted.


It wasn't democratically adopted, but thats another story... And even if it was, how can some long dead generation restrict the living with a constitution?

quote:
And when that happens, when the Senate interrogates nominees to the Supreme Court, or to the lower courts, you know, Judge so and so, do you think there is a right to this in the Constitution? You dont?! Well my constituents think there ought to be, and I'm not going to appoint to the court someone who is not going to find that. When we are in that mode, you realize, we have rendered the Constitution useless, because the Constitution will mean what the majority wants it to mean.


"Democratically adopted", democratically enforced. He likes the former, not the latter. It is useless and Scalia has helped make it so.

quote:
The senators are representing the majority. And they will be selecting justices who will devise a constitution that the majority wants.


That is how he defined the "flexibility" he endorsed earlier, but now this flexibility is to be condemned.

Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 08:51
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bwahahaha berzerker actually read that garbage from that human piece of filth

Agathon is offline Agathon
Prince
Leafs 4TW!! - CPA
Dec 2002
time: 00:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 08:54
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quote:
Originally posted by Sava
bwahahaha berzerker actually read that garbage from that human piece of filth


**** off Sava, Scalia ain't human.

Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 08:55
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Berzerker is offline Berzerker
Emperor
topeka, kansas,USA
May 1999
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 08:58
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quote:
A constitution must be a "living document" if it wants to survive, If it is not it will become obsolete as society changes.


The Framers knew societies change so they installed a process for changing the Constitution - amendments. Scalia and the other proponents of the "living constitution" ignore that process when it suits them.

quote:
"Liberal perverts are interpreting the consitution in ways I don't like, giving those filthy fags the right to express their god hating views and letting all sorts of other liberal degenerates do things I don't like."


And this man claims to give a fair reading of the Constitution?

Drake Tungsten is offline Drake Tungsten
Prince
Knee deep in alien womyn...
Oct 2001
time: 14:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 08:58
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I see Poly has produced its usual level of discourse...

When do the grown-ups get here?

Berzerker is offline Berzerker
Emperor
topeka, kansas,USA
May 1999
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:03
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Drake, aside from extolling the immense intelligence of Scalia, what have you actually refuted?

Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:05
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quote:
In response to an assertion by Chief Justice Rehnquist that it was ok for Texas to ban sodomy because "almost all laws are based on disapproval of some people or some conduct," counsel for the appellants] explains that the anti-sodomy laws have pernicious secondary effects—keeping gay parents from gaining child visitation or custody or employment, for instance—and Rehnquist wonders whether, if these laws are stuck down, states can have laws "preferring non-homosexuals to homosexuals as kindergarten teachers." [Appellants' counsel] replies that there would need to be some showing that gay kindergarten teachers produce harm to children. Scalia offers one: "Only that children might be induced to follow the path to homosexuality."


I think that about sums up scalia

Drake Tungsten is offline Drake Tungsten
Prince
Knee deep in alien womyn...
Oct 2001
time: 14:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:08
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quote:
Drake, aside from extolling the immense intelligence of Scalia, what have you actually refuted?


I don't remember trying to refute anything. Sava and Aggie didn't even read it, so they're hardly worth my time.

You did read it and responded, for which I'm grateful (the above comment was not aimed at you). I'm not sure I really understand what you're getting at, though, so it's a little hard for me to refute what you said. All the talk about Scalia being a supporter of a "living Constitution" confuses me...

Agathon is offline Agathon
Prince
Leafs 4TW!! - CPA
Dec 2002
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  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:08
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quote:
Originally posted by Drake Tungsten
I see Poly has produced its usual level of discourse...

When do the grown-ups get here?


You're at the wrong site mate. Now post a desktop in the desktop thread. Make it sleazy!!!

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

Deity
The Potterverse
Jan 1970
time: 00:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:10
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quote:
Scalia and the other proponents of the "living constitution"


Um... Scalia isn't a proponent of a living Constitution... did you even read the article?

quote:
And this man claims to give a fair reading of the Constitution?


You do realize he never said that.. that was Agathon making a joke, rigth?

Drake Tungsten is offline Drake Tungsten
Prince
Knee deep in alien womyn...
Oct 2001
time: 14:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:10
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quote:
Originally posted by Agathon
Now post a desktop in the desktop thread. Make it sleazy!!!


Can't. Am at work now and won't be home for long after work. You'll have to find your sleaze somewhere else; I'm sure you can manage...

Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:14
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another great scalia quote:

quote:
Today's opinion is the product of a Court, which is the product of a law-profession culture, that has largely signed on to the so-called homosexual agenda, by which I mean the agenda promoted by some homosexual activists directed at eliminating the moral opprobrium that has traditionally attached to homosexual conduct.

Agathon is offline Agathon
Prince
Leafs 4TW!! - CPA
Dec 2002
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  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:15
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quote:
Originally posted by Drake Tungsten


Can't. Am at work now and won't be home for long after work. You'll have to find your sleaze somewhere else; I'm sure you can manage...


But you're the best. My attempts at sleaze are hopeless. I hope Ted's online.

Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:18
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more...

quote:
The best way to ensure tranquility is to allow unreasonable searches and seizures. We will have a tranquil society.

Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:19
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he just loves da butt sex, eh?

quote:
In holding that homosexuality cannot be singled out for disfavorable treatment, the Court... places the prestige of this institution behind the proposition that opposition to homosexuality is as reprehensible as racial or religious bias... this court has no business imposing upon all Americans the resolution favored by the elite class from which the members of this institution are selected, pronouncing that 'animosity' toward homosexuality is evil. I vigorously dissent. -- Scalia

GePap is offline GePap
King
of the Big Apple
Nov 2001
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:19
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Wait, someone cares what Scalia thinks?

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

Deity
The Potterverse
Jan 1970
time: 00:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:21
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FWIW, I don't agree with Scalia's basic premise. His example of the Senate confirmations of today being so partisan are a result of the partisanation of American politics. Back in the mid 1900s things were more civil. You'd approve the other President's judges and the other side would approve your President's judges. The ideological divide was at the executive level rather than the legislative level. Conservatives wanted to put conservative judges on the bench and liberals wanted to put liberals. It has just reached the floor of the Senate now.

While I don't agree with everything Scalia says, I think he's a great intellect on the bench and think that he deserves the Chief Justice spot after Rehnquist is gone.

Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
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  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:22
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quote:
I think he's a great intellect on the bench and think that he deserves the Chief Justice spot after Rehnquist is gone.


Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

Deity
The Potterverse
Jan 1970
time: 00:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:24
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No legal scholar disagrees that Scalia knows his stuff. His opinions are clearly written and knife through the issues expertly. And, just for you, once in a while he comes up with an opinion that lefties like (like in Hamdi v. Rumsfeld)

Rufus T. Firefly is offline Rufus T. Firefly
Prince
is one way of saying it, though I prefer "mensch"
Sep 2000
time: 07:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:24
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quote:
And if you think that the aficionados of the Living Constitution want to bring you flexibility, think again. My Constitution is a very flexible Constitution. You think the death penalty is a good idea: persuade your fellow citizens and adopt it. You think itfs a bad idea: persuade them the other way and eliminate it. You want a right to abortion: create it the way most rights are created in a democratic society. Persuade your fellow citizens itfs a good idea, and enact it.


" You think slavery is a good idea: persuade your fellow citizens and adopt it. You think it's a bad idea: persuade them the other way and eliminate it."
--- Justice Scalia's spiritual forebearers, "Bleeding Kansas," 1855

Agathon is offline Agathon
Prince
Leafs 4TW!! - CPA
Dec 2002
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  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:24
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quote:
While I don't agree with everything Scalia says, I think he's a great intellect on the bench and think that he deserves the Chief Justice spot after Rehnquist is gone.


Sava is offline Sava
King
GO GO GO!
Mar 2001
time: 23:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:25
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I know, I used to think Imran was coming around... but this, OMG

Drake Tungsten is offline Drake Tungsten
Prince
Knee deep in alien womyn...
Oct 2001
time: 14:21
  Old Post 17-03-2005 09:27
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quote:
FWIW, I don't agree with Scalia's basic premise. His example of the Senate confirmations of today being so partisan are a result of the partisanation of American politics. Back in the mid 1900s things were more civil. You'd approve the other President's judges and the other side would approve your President's judges.


American politics have been pretty virulently partisan at other times in our nation's history. It would be interesting to see whether judicial appointments in those previous periods of intense partisanship were as contentious as they are today. If they weren't, then Scalia might have a point about the introduction of the living Constitution concept changing the stakes in judicial appointments.

 
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