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VetLegion
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Well?
It's a year of revolutions and Russians are wasting time and effort helping monarchies in Europe - something they will not be grateful for later in the Crimean War.
So, what if Russians, instead sieze the opportunity and march (and sail) south to grab Istanbul while Europeans are too busy.
It's winter 1848. and Russians are at the gate of the City. What happens?
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Bereta_Eder
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At that time it was still called Constantinople. It changed to Istanbul at... 1920 something. I think they would have done it anyway. It was some ****** (big power) that told them not to.
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VetLegion
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But Black Sea is easy enough to navigate, the Russians could supply their forces rather well.
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VetLegion
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Istanbul is relatively near Russia! Plus, logistics were only invented in the time of Napoleon (canned food). So, nobody had much practice with the idea. But Istanbul is near enough ro Russia.
Can Ottomans, who have had to give independance to Greeks only a decade earlier keep their City?
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Bereta_Eder
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GePap told it like it is. They could have gotten it if they wanted to. But it was a matter of how much pain they were willing to suffer and what exactly they would gain for capturing it. The english were against it so they would have to fight them as well and there was not so much of a strategic benefit in keeping Constantinople for their own against a whole lot of problems if they did.
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chegitz guevara
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Ft. Lauderdale, FL Communist Party of Apolyton
Jun 2000 time: 00:17
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quote: Originally posted by Sandman
I expect they were worried about more Napoleons emerging from a rebellion-racked Europe. |
A united and hostile Germany with Marx as president would not have been in Russia's best interests. It was not wasting it's time restoring the old order.
Anyway, order in France was restored in June '48, and Britain didn't have any disturbances and neither power was eager to see Russians in the Mediterranian.
Last edited by chegitz guevara on 18-04-2005 at 22:57
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VetLegion
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quote: Originally posted by Colon
logistics:
1 : the aspect of military science dealing with the procurement, maintenance, and transportation of military matériel, facilities, and personnel |
Armies lived off the land before that time. So Russians aren't different than the rest in that regard.
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Dr Strangelove
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quote: Originally posted by our_man
The Young Ireland Uprising of 1848? Could it not have been more successful if Britain were occupied elsewhere? The country wouldn't exactly have jumped up in support of them with famine conditions still existing in many places. |
But if the Russian were going to attack by sea the British would only have needed their navy.
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VetLegion
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Of course, I agree, the British wouldn't have been passive. Historically, they have spent a lot of energy containing Russia. But if somehow we can manage that British don't intervene, things would become quite interesting.
I wonder if Ottomans would fight desperately to keep the City, or was the empire at that time too rotten to inspire enough loyalty from soldiers.
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Ancyrean
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Back to Ankara, Turkey
Feb 2003 time: 12:17
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quote: Originally posted by paiktis22
At that time it was still called Constantinople. It changed to Istanbul at... 1920 something. I think they would have done it anyway. It was some ****** (big power) that told them not to. |
Turks had been calling it Istanbul for centuries by then. What happened in 1930 is merely that the world (meaning, the West, practically) was requested to accept that practical reality, as opposed to, for example, the word "Istanbul" being invented suddenly a la Leningrad. Of course, one would be right about the fact that the West used to refer to Istanbul as Constantinople until then out of historical romanticism. 
quote: After 1815 the Russians could always have gotten Istanbul, the question was how much pain were they willing to suffer to do it. |
Getting Istanbul was a long dream of Russia, before and after the advent of Pan-Slavism, so if at any time after 1815 Russians perceived that they could get Istanbul, that all the conditions were right, they would have attempted it.
@Vet: As for 1848, if you mean the turbulence in Europe had seemed unimportant to Russia, if Russia perceived Ottomans to be as weak enough and if other European powers, most notably Britain were somehow uninterested in seeing Russia dominate one of the most strategically important pieces of land in the world, then yes you can say they could have had a decent chance to capture Istanbul. But that's a lot of ifs to talk about in the context of 1848.
Also, bear in mind that Ottomans were not as weak as, say, 20-30 years later, as they could, for example, make a sizeable contribution to the allied effort in the Crimean war, the success of which changed the perceptions of many Turcophobes in Europe. In light of this, therefore, and also of the many ifs involved in the assumption about 1848, it might be too much of a stretch to imagine a what-if Europe accordingly.
On the other hand, what you're asking hypotetically actually happened in 1878, when Russia came as close as the Çatalca line (less than 50 kms to Istanbul), and had to stop there for fear of British intervention. At that time, Russia felt strong enough and perceived the Ottomans to be weakenough that they did not hesitate to march on Istanbul.
However waning-from-power the Ottomans were perceived to be previously, the defeat in 1878 manifested the true scale of weakness the Ottoman Empire as an independent power and as a result it became a major foreign policy goal of Britain to sustain the Ottomans against Russian expansionism.
Last edited by Ancyrean on 19-04-2005 at 08:40
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Bereta_Eder
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quote: Originally posted by Ancyrean
it became a major foreign policy goal of Britain to sustain the Ottomans against Russian expansionism. |
That is very true. But also with the vehement opposition of england as well as france russia did enter the war and did defeat the ottomans IIRC.
BTW did you witness the new nice little comedy/crisis in the aegean again?
Last edited by Bereta_Eder on 19-04-2005 at 20:02
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molly bloom
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Lundenwic
Oct 2001 time: 15:17
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quote: Originally posted by Az
quote:
They would have been better off aiming at Istanbul back when the Czar and Napoleon Boneyparts had an agreement- instead, the Russians fluffed their chance at a warm water port on the Mediterranean, although I seem to recall they seized the Ionian Islands at one point, and established a temporary protectorate.
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The Russian monarchy always led an idiotic and outdated approach to european politics. Heck, you can even see nice fat spots of it in WWI.
Truth be told, though, the Russian had ample reasons to fear Napoleon, in the long term, and the people of Russia would've been much better under Napoleon than under the Russian empire, so there was so logic in that war. |
I've been reading about how typhus destroyed much of Bonaparte's Grand Army before he even managed to reach Moscow- despite having excellent battlefield physicians and field hospitals, and understanding contagion, because they didn't know the source of the typhus infection and because of the weather, lack of clean water, hostile natives (thanks to their plundering to feed the army) tens of thousands of French soldiers died- and of course the Peninsular War dragged on, Napoleon's version of Viet Nam.
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lord of the mark
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FUKCOV - Former United Kingdom Colony of Virginia
Dec 2000 time: 00:17
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Does the Brits even have to make their main effort in the Black Sea? IIUC there response in other later crises was to threaten to send warships to bombard St. Petersburg? OTOH, why didnt they do that during the Crimea thing? Are we at a point in history where land based forts are too strong relative to (wooden, sail powered) ships? Does that strategy require ironclads?
Re: the Austrian situation. The Hungarian forces under Kossuth were being led, IIUC, in large part by emigre Polish generals. If Hungary is independent under Kossuth, it will be very hostile, on both ideological and nationalist grounds, to tsarist Russia. Its hard to imagine Kossuth not supporting a Polish rebellion. The Hapsburgs may not have helped Russia during the Crimean war, but at least they didnt promote Polish rebellion, at least not in this era.
Of course if Germany unites, and if some parts of Austria end up in Germany, thats even worse for Russia.
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