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Gatekeeper is offline Gatekeeper
King
United States of America
Feb 2000
time: 23:36
  Old Post 02-05-2005 23:04 Visit Gatekeeper's homepage!
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Creationism vs. Evolution: Kansas in Spotlight Again Full PM-box? Change here!

Everyone:

I found this article while perusing the news wires. I'm sure it's bound to generate a fair amount of discussion and maybe, just maybe, a bit of ridicule for, you guessed it, Kansas.

With no further ado:

quote:
By Carey Gillam
TOPEKA, Kan (Reuters) — Evolution is going on trial in Kansas.

Eighty years after a famed courtroom battle in Tennessee pitted religious beliefs about the origins of life against the theories of British scientist Charles Darwin, Kansas is holding its own hearings on what school children should be taught about how life on Earth began.

The Kansas Board of Education has scheduled six days of courtroom-style hearings to begin on Thursday in the capitol Topeka. More than two dozen witnesses will give testimony and be subject to cross-examination, with the majority expected to argue against teaching evolution.

Many prominent U.S. scientific groups have denounced the debate as founded on fallacy and have promised to boycott the hearings, which opponents say are part of a larger nationwide effort by religious interests to gain control over government.

"I feel like I'm in a time warp here," said Topeka attorney Pedro Irigonegaray who has agreed to defend evolution as valid science. "To debate evolution is similar to debating whether the Earth is round. It is an absurd proposition."

WIDESPREAD DEBATE

Irigonegaray's opponent will be attorney John Calvert, managing director of the Intelligent Design Network, a Kansas organization that argues the Earth was created through intentional design rather than random organism evolution.

The group is one of many that have been formed over the last several years to challenge the validity of evolutionary concepts and seek to open the schoolroom door to ideas that humans and other living creatures are too intricately designed to have come about randomly.

While many call themselves creationists, who believe that God was the ultimate designer of all life, they are stopping short of saying creationism should be taught in schools.

"We're not against evolution," said Calvert. "But there is a lot of evidence that suggests that life is the product of intelligence. I think it is inappropriate for the state to prejudge the question whether we are the product of design or just an occurrence."

Debates over evolution are currently being waged in more than a dozen states, including Texas where one bill would allowing for creationism to be taught alongside evolution.

Kansas has been grappling with the issue for years, garnering worldwide attention in 1999 when the state school board voted to downplay evolution in science classes.

Subsequent elections altered the membership of the school board and led to renewed backing for evolution instruction in 2001. But elections last year gave religious conservatives a 6-4 majority and the board is now finalizing new science standards, which will guide teachers about how and what to teach students.

The current proposal pushed by conservatives would not eliminate evolution entirely from instruction, nor would it require creationism be taught, but it would encourage teachers to discuss various viewpoints and eliminate core evolution claims as required curriculum.

School board member Sue Gamble, who describes herself as a moderate, said she will not attend the hearings, which she calls "a farce." She said the argument over evolution is part of a larger agenda by Christian conservatives to gradually alter the legal and social landscape in the United States.

"I think it is a desire by a minority ... to establish a theocracy, both within Kansas and growing to a national level," Gamble said.

OLD TESTAMENT TEACHINGS

Some evolution detractors say that the belief that humans, animals and organisms evolved over long spans of time is inconsistent with Biblical teachings that life was created by God. The Bible's Old Testament says that God created life on Earth including the first humans, Adam and Eve, in six days.

Detractors also argue that evolution is invalid science because it cannot be tested or verified and say it is inappropriately being indoctrinated into education and discouraging consideration of alternatives.

But defenders say that evolution is not totally inconsistent with Biblical beliefs, and it provides a foundational concept for understanding many areas of science, including genetics and molecular biology.

The theory of evolution came to prominence in 1859 when Darwin published "On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection," and it was the subject of a 1925 trial in Tennessee in which teacher John Thomas Scopes was accused of violating a ban against teaching evolution.

Kansas School Board chairman Steve Abrams said the hearings are less about religion than they are about seeking the best possible education for the state's children.

"If students ... do not understand the weaknesses of evolutionary theory as well as the strengths, a grave injustice is being done to them," Abrams said.


Hmpfh. I have faith that the religious nutcases will be defeated, because if they aren't, there's going to (literally) be hell to pay for Earth. Lest my true feelings aren't yet obvious, the following quote sums things up nicely:

quote:
"I think it is a desire by a minority ... to establish a theocracy, both within Kansas and growing to a national level," Sue Gamble said.


Woo-hoo, boys and girls! We're living in the End Times! Once these so-called Christians get done putting their damnable theocracy in place, all that's left is to somehow get the Anti-Christ to power in a Middle Eastern nation, have him conquer Israel and then the "God-fearing" Christians in America and elsewhere can form their crusade and "liberate" the Holy Lands from the unholy conqueror.

And, hey, my Jewish acquaintances, there's something in it for you, too! Convert or die! After all, isn't that what Revelations is all about?!

**sigh**

Y'know, there's days when I just want to say, "F*ck you, humanity. You deserve whatever you get. I only pray you wipe yourselves out before you spread your sickness beyond Earth."

I'll be frank: I consider myself a man of faith. Traditional? No. But faith shouldn't require having to kowtow to customs just because "that's the way we've always done it" or because "might makes right." I believe in my heart that science *and* faith are seeking the same thing in the end — namely, what does it all mean? And that is one of the most admirable qualities the human soul possesses, that desire to seek new experiences and to gain knowledge and wisdom.

But, damnit, why the hell are some folks so hellbent on *controlling* others in the process? You want to learn about God in the traditional sense? Fine! Great! Really. That's what Sunday school, going to church and any other number of religion-linked activities are for. You want to learn about science and evolution and how it came about? Great! Fine! Really. That's what labs and classrooms are for. Both seek the same answer, IMO, but one right now — the religious nutcases — seem to have control issues. How would they like it if secularists and folks of "non-traditional" faith rammed through laws that forced "traditional" religion to teach evolution in Sunday school, or to force the pastor to bring up "equal time" for concepts s/he may find offensive in the context of his/her religion? They wouldn't, and rightly so! So why in God's name are they doing to others what they themselves would scream, hiss and bawl about (and, perhaps, kill) if it were done to them?!

Live and let live. Pick and choose your battles. The "little sayings" go on and on, but they're there for a reason. They come from lessons that were learned the hard way by our predecessors, lessons a frightening number of people — religious nutcases being predominant among them — seem to have no problem forgetting.

That is, until someone gets maimed or killed. And sometimes not just someone, but entire tribes, nations, ethnicities and minorities (be they political, social or faith).

Humanity has so much potential. It really does. I believe that with all my heart and, as such, it breaks it everytime extremists do their thing.

Gatekeeper

Odin is offline Odin
Prince
Biology Nerd at Minnesota State University Moorhead
Sep 2000
time: 23:36
  Old Post 02-05-2005 23:10
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Lets nuke Kansas.

alva is offline alva
Emperor
Republic of Flanders
Sep 2001
time: 06:36
  Old Post 02-05-2005 23:23
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@ Kansas and the US

quote:
"But there is a lot of evidence that suggests that life is the product of intelligence.


Like what?

Odin is offline Odin
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Biology Nerd at Minnesota State University Moorhead
Sep 2000
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  Old Post 02-05-2005 23:33
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I am sick of the BS arguments by the Intellegent Design people. Just because we don't know how an organism evolved a structure (the bacterial flagellum is an example they always give), doesn't mean that structure could of never been created by natural selection, it just means we don't know enough to make a reasonable hypothesis.

Oh, and I loved this statement:

quote:
Detractors also argue that evolution is invalid science because it cannot be tested or verified and say it is inappropriately being indoctrinated into education and discouraging consideration of alternatives.


Shi Huangdi is offline Shi Huangdi
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Pittsburgh, PA
Apr 1999
time: 00:36
  Old Post 02-05-2005 23:36
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I believe in evolutoin, but what is the problem with having a debate over it?

KrazyHorse is offline KrazyHorse
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Macedonia
May 2001
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Because the "debate" was over a hundred years ago, and the proper forum for the debate was most certainly not a room filled with people who have neither the knowledge nor the training to come to an informed decision.

The scientific community has accepted evolution as the most (or, in fact, only) tenable hyptohesis presented thus far.

Why not just tell me that you believe in the law of Universal Gravitation, but want to have a debate over it?

It's idiotic, and the fact that the opposition to the teaching of evolution is religious in nature tells me everything I need to know.

Odin is offline Odin
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  Old Post 02-05-2005 23:47
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I find it somewhat annoying that people say they "believe" in evolution, because it makes it sound that accepting evolution is like belief in religion. The evidence for evolution is so overwhelming that is a cold, hard, fact; just as gravity is a fact. The people who say Evolution is "just a theory" do not know the technical meaning of the word "theory", most people use the word "theory" when they really mean "hypothesis", hense the confusion between scientists and the lay person. A theory is an hypothesis that is backed up by data. A theory is a fact if there are no rival theories. Evolution is a fact AND a theory, just as gravity, a heliocentric solar system, or a round Earth is.

Ramo is offline Ramo
King
Austin, Texas, USA
Oct 1999
time: 23:36
  Old Post 02-05-2005 23:48 Visit Ramo's homepage!
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quote:
More than two dozen witnesses will give testimony and be subject to cross-examination, with the majority expected to argue against teaching evolution.


quote:
Subsequent elections altered the membership of the school board and led to renewed backing for evolution instruction in 2001. But elections last year gave religious conservatives a 6-4 majority and the board is now finalizing new science standards, which will guide teachers about how and what to teach students.

The current proposal pushed by conservatives would not eliminate evolution entirely from instruction, nor would it require creationism be taught, but it would encourage teachers to discuss various viewpoints and eliminate core evolution claims as required curriculum.


A debate is fine. But having a bunch of fundies without any scientific training using a stacked "debate" as a pulpit to justify their own idiotic changes in school curricula is not so fine.

nostromo is offline nostromo
Prince
Montréal, Québec
Mar 2002
time: 00:36
  Old Post 02-05-2005 23:51
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There's nothing wrong with having a real, intelligent debate about evolution. But these people, the creationists, don't really want a debate. They're not after the truth. They feel that evolution threathens their religious beliefs and the very fabric of society. So the teaching of evolution has to be stopped at any cost. That's why they use all the dirty tricks in the book.

KrazyHorse is offline KrazyHorse
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Macedonia
May 2001
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You want to know what to teach in physics you ask a physicist. You want to know what to teach in the life sciences you ask a biologist.

You don't ask a room filled with people with little or no relevant scientific background and an axe to grind.

Gatekeeper, how do you stand it?

Odin is offline Odin
Prince
Biology Nerd at Minnesota State University Moorhead
Sep 2000
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I am also find it disturbing that some people are trying to impose relativism on science. Science cannot be relativist by definition, because there is only one true objective universe. If a hypothesis is not supported by the evidence it does not belong in the curriculum, "fairness" be damned.

Spiffor is offline Spiffor
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Nov 2001
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quote:
Originally posted by Odin
I am also find it disturbing that some people are trying to impose relativism on science. Science cannot be relativist by definition, because there is only one true objective universe.

And science is a human view of this universe, that is dependent on method, and that is dependent on the feeble human mind.

There is no reason to believe that the universal reality can be covered by science, just like there is no reason to believe that the universal reality can be covered by religions (what religions claim). Science is a simplification of reality. It is not THE reality.

Many scientists should know better than to put as much faith in science as the religionists put in their god.

Sandman is offline Sandman
Prince
Sinister Penguin
Aug 2001
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So... since it's 'intelligent design', they'll presumably be covering Norse, Babylonian, Raelian and Scientologist design 'theories'.

Immortal Wombat is offline Immortal Wombat
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ID won't cover any specific design 'theory'. They'll just point out questions which evolution hasn't answered, and let the general laziness of the human mind fill in the gaps with its own particular religious dogma.

Spiffor is offline Spiffor
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BTW, over here, a hypothesis is an expected causality ("if A then B" or "if A then probability of B"). A theory is a set of hypotheses. These words are not dependent on whether they have been backed by evidence or not.

I'm not saying that evolution is false (I'd trust scientists over fundies any day of the week, and my little personal knowledge on the matter reinforces it), but when the creationists play rhetorical games with the word "theory", they aren't completely wrong: a "theory" is not necessarily a proven thing, and the common usage of the word even implies that it is unproven (hence the reason why they insist to label it as "just a theory" )

Boris Godunov is offline Boris Godunov
King
Portland, OR
Aug 2001
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  Old Post 03-05-2005 00:34
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quote:
Originally posted by Spiffor
BTW, over here, a hypothesis is an expected causality ("if A then B" or "if A then probability of B"). A theory is a set of hypotheses. These words are not dependent on whether they have been backed by evidence or not.


I'd be surprised if that were really true. I think you may be simplifying things, as what you described just sounds like a large hypothesis.

At any rate, the Creationist usage is still wrong, because they imply (or, often, just state) that evolution lacks factual support and is only a hypothesis. This is categorically not true, of course.

The Kansas situation is a kangaroo court at best. Gee, an elected school board who are known Creationist-leaning and don't know squat about science are going to fairly judge the issue? Yeah, right. Considering the legacy of Creationists stacking debates and using all sorts of snarky tricks to appear victorious in such venues, I don't have any hopes for this "trial" producing anything of value.

It's a waste of taxpayer's money, and if Kansans had any sense, they'd boot all these schoolboard losers ASAP.

DAVOUT is offline DAVOUT
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AUERSTADT
Jun 2002
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quote:
Originally posted by alva
@ Kansas and the US

quote:
"But there is a lot of evidence that suggests that life is the product of intelligence.


Like what?


a lot is like many, many, many

Provost Harrison is offline Provost Harrison
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The farce is strong with this one.
Feb 2000
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quote:
Originally posted by Odin
I find it somewhat annoying that people say they "believe" in evolution, because it makes it sound that accepting evolution is like belief in religion. The evidence for evolution is so overwhelming that is a cold, hard, fact; just as gravity is a fact. The people who say Evolution is "just a theory" do not know the technical meaning of the word "theory", most people use the word "theory" when they really mean "hypothesis", hense the confusion between scientists and the lay person. A theory is an hypothesis that is backed up by data. A theory is a fact if there are no rival theories. Evolution is a fact AND a theory, just as gravity, a heliocentric solar system, or a round Earth is.


Absolutely, and why there should be no problem with a rational debate being held on evolution. However I get the feeling that this is some sort of kangaroo court with it's agenda already predefined...

Q Cubed is offline Q Cubed
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t3h y3ll0w p3ril
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quote:
Humanity has so much potential. It really does. I believe that with all my heart and, as such, it breaks it everytime extremists do their thing.




Actually, humanity doesn't require extremists to break your heart. The apathy of humanity in general will crush hope too.

quote:
Y'know, there's days when I just want to say, "F*ck you, humanity. You deserve whatever you get. I only pray you wipe yourselves out before you spread your sickness beyond Earth."




I hope that day is soon.

Provost Harrison is offline Provost Harrison
Emperor
The farce is strong with this one.
Feb 2000
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  Old Post 03-05-2005 02:16
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Well you're a bunch of optimists aren't you?

Q Cubed is offline Q Cubed
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t3h y3ll0w p3ril
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Well, this just looks like a YAR (Yet Another Remake) of a classic film, Inherit the Wind.

'Cept they've just updated the location, changed characters and will probably add more explosions, sex, and what not. Hollywood's gotten really good at these YARs.

Hueij is offline Hueij
Emperor
Kokonino Kounty
May 1999
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quote:
Originally posted by Provost Harrison
Well you're a bunch of optimists aren't you?

Well, 5000 years of civilisation and look how far we've got. The only thing we learned is how to destroy us all with a push on a button. Progress

Q Cubed is offline Q Cubed
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t3h y3ll0w p3ril
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quote:
The only thing we learned is how to destroy us all with a push on a button.


...as well as the ability to see many naked women's bottoms in the dark, our television screens, and our computer screens, in the privacy of our own home.

Progress

Provost Harrison is offline Provost Harrison
Emperor
The farce is strong with this one.
Feb 2000
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Mastery of fire, the wheel, domestication of animals, agriculture, law, metal working, mass production, nuclear fission, erm, just look at the civ tech tree for Christ's sake. But the point still stands...yeah, we can destroy but we are capable of great things. Tell me, is the glass half empty or half full?

MrFun is offline MrFun
King
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quote:
Originally posted by KrazyHorse
Because the "debate" was over a hundred years ago, and the proper forum for the debate was most certainly not a room filled with people who have neither the knowledge nor the training to come to an informed decision.

The scientific community has accepted evolution as the most (or, in fact, only) tenable hyptohesis presented thus far.

Why not just tell me that you believe in the law of Universal Gravitation, but want to have a debate over it?

It's idiotic, and the fact that the opposition to the teaching of evolution is religious in nature tells me everything I need to know.



I whole-heartedely agree.

Q Cubed is offline Q Cubed
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t3h y3ll0w p3ril
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quote:
Mastery of fire,

See women in the dark.

quote:
the wheel

Easier to see women far away, sinc eyou don't have to walk.

quote:
domestication of animals, agriculture, law, metal working,

all overrated.

quote:
mass production

easy to see lots of copies fo the same pictures of women.

quote:
nuclear fission, erm, just look at the civ tech tree for Christ's sake.

both overrated.

Hueij is offline Hueij
Emperor
Kokonino Kounty
May 1999
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Half empty. But luckily I'm old enough. I won't be here anymore when the **** hits the fan

Provost Harrison is offline Provost Harrison
Emperor
The farce is strong with this one.
Feb 2000
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Aren't we a bundle of joy this evening?

The Emperor Fabulous is offline The Emperor Fabulous
Warlord
Apolyton's Resident Actor-in-Training
Aug 1999
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  Old Post 03-05-2005 03:06
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I just want to know who designed whoever it is that designed us. If they weren't designed...well, then...how'd they come about?

alva is offline alva
Emperor
Republic of Flanders
Sep 2001
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quote:
Originally posted by Provost Harrison
Mastery of fire, the wheel,* snip *

What's so great about the wheel, the fourth wheel, now that was a significant discovery. What the hell are you going to do with just the one wheel, push it along???

 
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