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Saras is offline Saras
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Vilnius, Lithuania
Apr 1999
time: 06:37
  Old Post 23-08-2005 22:28
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quote:
Originally posted by shawnmmcc
Saras - could you please post a link on that. I had never considered that comparison, and I assume you have done some of the original research.


Well, not really, I sort of relied on "Colossus" by Niall Ferguson. Lots of handy statistics to throw about

Flubber is offline Flubber
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Aug 2000
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  Old Post 23-08-2005 22:38
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quote:
Originally posted by shawnmmcc You make a very good point about the Soviet mach speed guided missles. Very scary, and nobody has ever tested current ship defense systems against them. Add some world class electronics, either via a Western European partner or even the Chinese, and they will end up being DEADLY. The US navy was very concerned in the 1980's, read Red Storm Rising by Tom Clancy about possible outcomes.


IIRC the Russians used a bunch of drones to mimic a bomber force approching a carrier group in the North Atlantic. The aircover went to take them out when suddenly the real bomber force appeared in a different direction and could close to launch hundreds of missiles.

In the book, I believe AEGIS worked great but just had too many targets to get them all. The result was devastation.

Americans will be happy to know that despite an early setback and some dumbness on the part of the Americans . . .. true grit and smarts saw the Americans reverse things ( where did I see that before-- oh right . . . in every book Clancy wrote )

shawnmmcc is offline shawnmmcc
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  Old Post 23-08-2005 22:53
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Flubber - I'm back, I hate insomnia. Your summary is right reference Red Storm Rising, but what I am talking about is the Mach speed BIG Soviet anti-shipping missles getting a modern upgrade, and worldwide deployment. Probably the only reason the Chinese don't do it is because, like Stingers in Afghanistan, they realize that their ships could end up being targets in 20 years. The Chinese technocrats are not necessarily limited to the profit motivation that blinds American businesses - i.e. Mr. Cheney and Haliburton doing technically legal buiness with Iraq and Iran in the late 1990's.

Also, even though the Soviets did swamp the anti-missle systems, it would be just as feasible to do that in a heavily constricted area like the Red Sea. As we discovered with Iraq SCUD launchers, mobility and concealment can often beat bunkers when it comes to preserving your assets. Would the US Navy deploy ships in the Persian Gulf if it was bristling with a high Mach equivalent of the Silkworm - I doubt it. Imagine if we lost five or six destroyers and cruisers. That's alot of casualties, and a sh*tload of money on top of that.

Remember, and this is like Iran's nukes - as long as the US is perceived as the "tough kid" with the baseball bat - some of the kids might band together and get a knife, or even a gun. If the bully says - I dare you to use it, and they get too scared - then things can get very ugly, very fast. The Bush administrations open contempt for the UN and for Sovereign States has probably done more to guarantee the spread of Nukes than anything else I can think of. Iraq got invaded. North Korea did not. Even if that analysis is wrong - if people believe it, then it will become a self-fullfilling prophecy. Especially, look at my sig. Dictators, theorcrats, and other authoritarian governments will go out of their way to get Nukes, if only for their personal self-preservation. What else does NK have as a viable commercial product? Idiot administration.

Az is offline Az
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MACEDONIA - It's the name of the sovereign country to the north of Greece
Apr 2000
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  Old Post 23-08-2005 22:59
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quote:
Americans will be happy to know that despite an early setback and some dumbness on the part of the Americans . . .. true grit and smarts saw the Americans reverse things ( where did I see that before-- oh right . . . in every book Clancy wrote


I love to hate Clancy.

Dis is offline Dis
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 00:55 Visit Dis's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Flubber


IIRC the Russians used a bunch of drones to mimic a bomber force approching a carrier group in the North Atlantic. The aircover went to take them out when suddenly the real bomber force appeared in a different direction and could close to launch hundreds of missiles.

In the book, I believe AEGIS worked great but just had too many targets to get them all. The result was devastation.

Americans will be happy to know that despite an early setback and some dumbness on the part of the Americans . . .. true grit and smarts saw the Americans reverse things ( where did I see that before-- oh right . . . in every book Clancy wrote )


yeah on the website I read it only tracks 100 targets. I'm sure newer computer version can do more. But 100 isn't very many. But I doubt most countries have the capability of launching 100 missiles at one time. At least not most countries the U.S. is going to fight.

We know better than to fight China or Russia. We'd lose. . We simply do not have the military numbers to do it, despite having better technology. It still takes numbers to win a war.

Seeker is offline Seeker
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 01:19 Visit Seeker's homepage!
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http://www.globalsecurity.org/milit...cy/navy/csg.htm

current deployments if you want to know what bars someone is likely to be calling at...

http://www.afa.org/magazine/March1999/0399carrier.asp

...and here's what the air force association has to say about carriers...(and you'd think they'd know better than anyone)

Dis is offline Dis
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 01:52 Visit Dis's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Seeker
http://www.globalsecurity.org/milit...cy/navy/csg.htm

current deployments if you want to know what bars someone is likely to be calling at...

http://www.afa.org/magazine/March1999/0399carrier.asp

...and here's what the air force association has to say about carriers...(and you'd think they'd know better than anyone)


interesting read. and it has a picture of my old ship. Carriers will never match the USAF capabilities. They simply have more planes and more room of which to operate. We do have 4 catapults, but they take time to "recharge"- or repressurize would be more accurate. Although it doesn't take that long, it takes more time to get the aircraft hooked up to the catapult and ready to fly. One big time taker is organizing the ordinance. It has to be separated down below (at the bottom of the ship) put into elevators, brought up to the hanger bay. Then prepped and moved onto the aircraft elevators. then brought up the elevators to the flight deck. Then organized to go on each plane. Then loaded on each plane. etc.

Last edited by Dis on 24-08-2005 at 01:58

Dis is offline Dis
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 02:01 Visit Dis's homepage!
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and carriers only carry a few million gallons of jet fuel. When they refuel (by running side by side with a refueling ship and using cables to haul fuel lines accross the 2 ships), you can't do air operations. A major drawback, and another reason the USAF can run more sorties.

Lonestar is offline Lonestar
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 02:08 Visit Lonestar's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Tattila the Hun


Wasn't most of the bombing done with those B2's, from... Diego Carcia or something?

Or...


No. In fact, in addition to the American CVNs (and the French Charles de Gaulle) the HQ for our Special Forces was the Kitty Hawk.

Dis is offline Dis
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and finally the article doesn't state that navy aircraft cannot carry as much payload as bombers. How can you compare an F-18 to a B-2?.

Those catapults can only shoot off like 80,000 pounds. No more.

Lonestar is offline Lonestar
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quote:
Originally posted by binTravkin


QFT

And when someone built the first reliable (to exclude V-1) and guided winged missile it made carriers and other over (as opposed to sub) sea faring vessels obsolete.

No carrier can withstand a high speed guided missile.



*cough* SLQ-32 *cough*

The best, unstoppable countermeasure system on the plant.

Now, the "Sunburn" missile can successfully ignore the SLQ-32, but the ship carrying it is gonna have to get much, much closer to the CVN than the CVN's air wing.

Dis is offline Dis
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 02:12 Visit Dis's homepage!
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And yes the air force did use long range bombers in the afghanistan war. They were pretty much limited to long range bombers from Diego Garcia.

In fact, that marked the first time their 3 premeir bombers were used at the same time. The B-52, The B-1, and the B-2.

The long flight time hampered their effectiveness even despite the higher payloads compared to small navy aircraft.

Lonestar is offline Lonestar
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 02:16 Visit Lonestar's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by binTravkin



There was a saying that if a person holds a baseball bat, he looks more dangerous than while yielding a gun..


What can Subs do to project power? How effective would Subs be against, say, Iraq?

Incidently, the US Navy is very worried about the proliferation of diesel subs in the worlds' navies. So worried that We're paying the Swedes to keep a Sub in San Diego so we can train against it. .


The answer to the "OMFG iTS Teh SUBS !!!11!!!!!!111!!!1" is TRAIN, TRAIN, TRAIN.

Lonestar is offline Lonestar
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 02:19 Visit Lonestar's homepage!
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You know Dis, for a nuke you sure are d-u-m. A carrier can "only" carry a few million gallons of Jet fuel. Well, so? It's planes can loiter over a battle field more. It's airwing is more expendable (expecially when it costs $1bil a pop for a B-2), and they can land, reload and refuel, and go. All without taking 20 hrs to fly from The States or 10hrs from Diego Garcia.

Flubber is offline Flubber
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 02:27
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quote:
Originally posted by Lonestar


What can Subs do to project power? How effective would Subs be against, say, Iraq?

Incidently, the US Navy is very worried about the proliferation of diesel subs in the worlds' navies. So worried that We're paying the Swedes to keep a Sub in San Diego so we can train against it. .


The answer to the "OMFG iTS Teh SUBS !!!11!!!!!!111!!!1" is TRAIN, TRAIN, TRAIN.


Even if they weren't particularly worried, wouldn't you still train train train. Perhaps this sub is good enough that it will be a real challenge . . . and if its not, the Americans could always challenge their sonar officers by eliminating some of their equipment and data

Lonestar is offline Lonestar
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quote:
Originally posted by Flubber


Even if they weren't particularly worried, wouldn't you still train train train. Perhaps this sub is good enough that it will be a real challenge . . . and if its not, the Americans could always challenge their sonar officers by eliminating some of their equipment and data


I'll let you in on a secret: That particular sub could be right underneath us, filled with Mexicans having a fiesta and firing six-shooters in the air, and we wouldn't hear it.


Training against the best, and all that.

Dis is offline Dis
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 02:32 Visit Dis's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Lonestar
You know Dis, for a nuke you sure are d-u-m. A carrier can "only" carry a few million gallons of Jet fuel. Well, so? It's planes can loiter over a battle field more. It's airwing is more expendable (expecially when it costs $1bil a pop for a B-2), and they can land, reload and refuel, and go. All without taking 20 hrs to fly from The States or 10hrs from Diego Garcia.


yes, but as the article states. The navy can only loiter because of air force refueling tankers. Navy aircraft burn through fuel very fast.

Seeker is offline Seeker
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 02:34 Visit Seeker's homepage!
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They're newly worried because of a recent Persian Gulf wargame simulating a carrier supported amphibious attack on Iran, in which the US soldier playing the Iranians sunk all kinds of carriers 'on paper' using only small boats and civilian aircraft by gathering them and having them attack all at once with ASMs.

He got almost ALL of them, totally overwhelming the automatic light cannons which are supposed to defend them.

There's an article about it somewhere, the 'Iranian' CO got a little full of himself though, a suicide wave attack in reality wouldn't be a clockwork operation.

Lonestar is offline Lonestar
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quote:
Originally posted by Dis


yes, but as the article states. The navy can only loiter because of air force refueling tankers. Navy aircraft burn through fuel very fast.


Not nessecarily, and the the other selling point of Carriers over USAF planes is that we can have a viable airwing in the area quicker,and we won't have to worry about whether or not Qatar is going to let u stage out of their country.

BlackCat is offline BlackCat
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Jul 2004
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 04:15
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quote:
Originally posted by Dis


*cough*recent (2001) war in Afghanistan*cough*


You need something for that bad cough - it even shows in your typing.

Exactly how many carriers was active and was not replaceable of land based air units ?

Lonestar is offline Lonestar
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quote:
Originally posted by BlackCat


You need something for that bad cough - it even shows in your typing.

Exactly how many carriers was active and was not replaceable of land based air units ?


I believe it was 6, because, you know, the facilities in the surrounding countries were crap the USAF.

One of the Carriers operated as the HQ for our special forces, though.

DeathByTheSword is offline DeathByTheSword
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 05:02
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aircraft carriers still have good uses and anti-ship missiles are over estimated OR systems like AEGIS are under estimated...

remember that everybody said that AA guns would be obsolete after the invention of the jet engine?....why is it that the US, UK, Russia, China and even the netherlands have there own radar guided AAgun everywhere...because they still work...planes can deviate course....but missiles fly a almost straight course use a computer to calculat speed, hight and direction...calculated how fast your own bullets are and just pump a lot of exploding lead in a the general area and the missile is down...it has been tested and it works against most of the now a day missiles...some russian missiles will create real problems but those are still only in russian hands...(RUSSIA AND ROCKET TECHNOLOGY )

Dr Strangelove is offline Dr Strangelove
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 07:00
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quote:
Originally posted by Spiffor

Depends. Here's what I consider "decadent" in your society:
- your militarism
- your large swathes of holier-than-thou "family values" people
- your constant striving for an enemy
- your absurd paranoia when it comes to domestic safety (war on drugs)
- your terrible lack of public help toward the poor and the destitute

But I think it's not the meaning we often attribute to "decadence" I would suspect that most people who yell that America is decadent (be they Phelps or Bin Laden) hate the idea of a country where gay people can live a fulfilling lovelife, where the law of the jungle is tamed, where problems are solved with thought intead of the immediate use of force.

That's the kind of decadence I wish for you Yanks. And I think that dropping the militarism and the constant striving for an enemy will help you achieve it.


Oscar Wilde's little quip though was uttered at the end of the 19th century, when the US had one of the smallest militaries on the planet. On the other hand his own country and its European buddies were engaged in a veritable orgy of militarism, chauvinism and empire building, enjoying repeated rounds of anti-semitism and pogorms, building alliances to defend themselves against the consequences of their own crimes against humanity, screwinmg their own workers in ways most American capitalists could only dream of, and using their state owned churches to remind the people that they were God's designated choisen on Earth.

So really, who cares what Oscar said?

Oh, and by the way, does anyone know what Oscar's dying words were?

Joseph is offline Joseph
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 07:39
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quote:
Originally posted by Lonestar
You know Dis, for a nuke you sure are d-u-m. A carrier can "only" carry a few million gallons of Jet fuel. Well, so? It's planes can loiter over a battle field more. It's airwing is more expendable (expecially when it costs $1bil a pop for a B-2), and they can land, reload and refuel, and go. All without taking 20 hrs to fly from The States or 10hrs from Diego Garcia.
The B-2 had to fly 36 hours from Mo. to target and back. Petty tuff on the 2 man crew.

Ted Striker is offline Ted Striker
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quote:
Originally posted by Spiffor

Depends. Here's what I consider "decadent" in your society:
- your militarism
- your large swathes of holier-than-thou "family values" people
- your constant striving for an enemy
- your absurd paranoia when it comes to domestic safety (war on drugs)
- your terrible lack of public help toward the poor and the destitute

But I think it's not the meaning we often attribute to "decadence" I would suspect that most people who yell that America is decadent (be they Phelps or Bin Laden) hate the idea of a country where gay people can live a fulfilling lovelife, where the law of the jungle is tamed, where problems are solved with thought intead of the immediate use of force.

That's the kind of decadence I wish for you Yanks. And I think that dropping the militarism and the constant striving for an enemy will help you achieve it.




I would also add in the reckless consumerism.

Alexander's Horse is offline Alexander's Horse
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 09:32 Visit Alexander's Horse's homepage!
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quote:
Originally posted by Lonestar

Incidently, the US Navy is very worried about the proliferation of diesel subs in the worlds' navies. So worried that We're paying the Swedes to keep a Sub in San Diego so we can train against it. .


The answer to the "OMFG iTS Teh SUBS !!!11!!!!!!111!!!1" is TRAIN, TRAIN, TRAIN.


Our new Collins class subs have sunk the flagship (a carrier) of the US fleet more than once in the last few years in the pac rim wargames.

shawnmmcc is offline shawnmmcc
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 16:32
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Carriers project power, as stated before. For attcking another country's conventional forces, they are the top of the food chain, both in effectiveness, and expense. except for Boomers, Submarines are primarily platforms for destroying the other sides ships. You essentially have the same arms race as occured during and before WW1, i.e. torpedo boats and dreadnoughts.

Submarines are relatively inexpensive, compared to carriers, and they can do tremendous amounts of damage, though I suspect that a modern US Supercarrier could take four torpedo hits on the same side. However, I do not know the current state-of-the-art targeting tech, and if four 21 inch torpedoes detonated under the hull of a modern US CVN - I don't know if that could become lethal, but the carrier would definitely be f*cked.

Thanks for the link on the SLQ-32. I did a little checking, and the Iranians are indeed attempting to aquire the
SS-N-22, or the Sunburn, as well as the SS-NX-26 Yakhonts. In fact there are several indications they already have them. As the SLQ-32 program, and it's decoys, are NOT available yet - that leaves US ships in a constricted area with highly effective anti-ship missiles in the hands of our likely advesaries, the Iranians. I for one am very uncomfortable about that.

Plus the Chinese DO have them, a little research showed that they have now purchased the launch platforms, Russian Sovremenny class, and are taking delivery on two improved versions in 2005-2006. This also almost guarantees that the Chinese will be making copies over the next decade, often with improved electronics purchased from the European armament industry. We have ourselves another arms race, something that I will find very technically interesting, and very sad. Decoys and smart Mach 2-3 missiles capable of "violent end maneveurs" - it sounds like Honor Harrington.

Actually, I was worried about the Serbians engaging in commericial warfare against the US back in the 1990's. Take their submarine across the Atlantic and take out one or two Supertankers off the US Gulf Coast. They'd get killed, but the cost to the US economy for several monstrous oil spills would have made a point. If they could have kept a second one out there and hidden, the resulting panic would have given them a very good bargaining chip.

binTravkin is offline binTravkin
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  Old Post 24-08-2005 17:08
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Actually one poster (forget which) in this thread made very good point which noone seem to care:

The question is not whether that or other thing is gonna hit or hit hard, but the question is how much it will cost.

US has suffered very little actual military capital losses due to losing large equipment units like ships, subs, tanks and aircraft.
And they've been building that capital up on the basis it won't get destroyed, only wounded at worst.

If suddenly there appeared to be force which will be able to destroy at least one of US carriers or subs, it would be such a hit to it's military budget and economy overall to replace the unit, that it alone would convince many people inside US to vote against war.

If there were consecutive blows (like sunking 2 or 3 large ships or say some hundreds of airplanes), it would ruin US economy to even disengage the war without a clear loss.

Alas, the difference between any US military unit (be that a carrier or an infantry unit) and any of it's adversaries in most other countries lies in cost and cost efficency.


If you purchase a bunch of cheap infantry mounted AA rockets, make a squad which can disperse (in groups of 2-3 persons - carrier, loader, guard) in a city which is likely to be attacked by US marines and then just wait while a copter loaded with personell flies overheads, you're likely to put down something which costs millions of US dollars with an equipment worth only thousands.


It is good to have all those shiny thingies (and I don't believe AEGIS would work in a real battle as it's a CPU after all and one error would most likely mean the death to entire ship) to show others and say - see what I have, but when it comes to some real warring they simply are not cost effective enough.


Also - the point about Bush showing "the safe path" to countries which want to escape any US influence or the path to nukes is very good.
I am not a politician and before Iraq war I had not thought about the importancy of nukes.

Before / and during the war I also read about the Iran's progress and Korean nukes and it made me understand that the willingness of a country to develop a nuclear weapon is proportional to US agresiveness.
I mean, now it's obvious even to a common citizen.

Lonestar is offline Lonestar
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quote:
Originally posted by Alexander's Horse


Our new Collins class subs have sunk the flagship (a carrier) of the US fleet more than once in the last few years in the pac rim wargames.

No doubt. The RAN is very profiecent(sic).

Incidently, we had a Chilean sub sink us when we were doing exercises right before deployment. Actually, it snuck up, raised it's periscope, took a picture of the fantail (it was so close you could read the name of the sailor smoking in the pic), went away for 30 min, then the Chilean sub skipper emailed the pic to our skipper.

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  Old Post 25-08-2005 01:37
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quote:
Originally posted by Lonestar


I'll let you in on a secret: That particular sub could be right underneath us, filled with Mexicans having a fiesta and firing six-shooters in the air, and we wouldn't hear it.




That doesn't suprise me. Carriers are very noisy and right beneath one strikes me as a very desirable place for a sub to hide.

My understanding of carrier vs sub was that the carrier will rely on specialized antisubmarine shipping and helicoptors-- and that the best antisub tool in the arsenal is the USN's own submarines-- Once an enemy sub is inside the screen, its big advantage to the sub. The key as I understand it is keeping them out or detecting their approach.

 
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