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moomin is offline moomin
King
Moo Like In Moomin
Jul 2000
time: 05:19
  Old Post 15-05-2002 02:58
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quote:
Originally posted by Echinda
But, hey, what would I know. I'm just being "all defensive".


No, you're probably quite right about everything and anything you say. In fact, I strongly suspect you've never been wrong all your charmed life. So what can I tell you except I envy your exalted postion? However, your argument's getting a tad too emotional for comfort, so I'll be bowing out right here, leaving you to revel in your knowledge.

Yours truly.

SpencerH is offline SpencerH
King
Co-Ruler of my patch of land south of Birmingham Alabama
Feb 2002
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 02:59
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quote:
Originally posted by Cloud9


Actually, they have broken it. They have gobbled up many of the local cable companies.


It was completely legal for AT&T to purchase cable companys. Cable companys are not local phone companys. In any case, AT&T is in the process of selling the cable component of its business because of a change in strategy.

Mr. Nice Guy is offline Mr. Nice Guy
Warlord
"I'm gonna speak softly, but carry a BIG STICK!!!"
Mar 2002
time: 23:19
Post  Old Post 15-05-2002 03:02
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quote:
Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
OS business is one of those natural monopolies that even if you broke up MS, they'd STILL have an OS monopoly.


Wrong. M$'s .NET strategy will bring the company down. .NET uses Internet programming languages such as Java, ActiveX, and XML for it's products, which will run on a variety of platforms and OS's (like Linux) as a service. This means that companies will only need to make one service and it will work on virtually everything that supports .NET.

moomin is offline moomin
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Moo Like In Moomin
Jul 2000
time: 05:19
  Old Post 15-05-2002 03:12
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quote:
Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
quote:
Do you honestly believe you could buy a 1.5 GHz chip for peanuts today if AMD had not come along and taken a big bite of complacent Intel a$$?


And that was done through the market, yes? Thanks for proving my point.


Not quite. Intel and AMD went thru' the courts real good before Intel finally realized they didn't do their legal homework way back when, and couldn't stop AMD. Also, Intel obviously didn't have the political clout to simply splat AMD. Let's see how much competition there will ever be should Intel manage to make their Itanium architecture industry standard.

MS has a much better position in this respect. They've covered their posteriors so well no one can touch them - and as a result, they've developed a monopoly, which should get them split if the US court system was honest. Their monopoly has absolutely noting to do with natural monopolies, unless you want to postulate that they've suddenly become a government arm. And even I wouldn't go that far...

quote:
Well, Imran, as a software shop manager let me tell you this is plain wrong. What we want are standardized, open APIs. MS hasn't exactly been forthcoming in this respect.

When I develop and deploy MRI scan software I don't give a flying funk 'bout whether MS also provides an web browser, a chat application or an office package.


quote:

Economically speaking, MS would still be a monopoly with competition. Companies pick ONE OS company in a natural monopoly market. And then you have it feed upon itself. Application designers make stuff for MS, and therefore MS is bought by more people, and thus applications make more stuff for MS.


But you have yet to explain why you hold this curious notion of the OS market being a natural monopoly. In the face of standardized APIs, it really wouldn't matter. In fact, there's no reason to beleive corporations wouldn't do what they try to do everywhere else - ensure that there are always several different possible suppliers of whatever good or service they're acquiring.

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

Deity
The Potterverse
Jan 1970
time: 00:19
  Old Post 15-05-2002 03:15
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quote:
Actually, they have broken it. They have gobbled up many of the local cable companies.


Um... how does local cable companies = Baby Bells?

And according to the Telecommunications Act of 1996, they can gobble local cable companies.

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

Deity
The Potterverse
Jan 1970
time: 00:19
  Old Post 15-05-2002 03:18
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quote:
Not quite. Intel and AMD went thru' the courts real good before Intel finally realized they didn't do their legal homework way back when, and couldn't stop AMD. Also, Intel obviously didn't have the political clout to simply splat AMD.


And the courts dismissed the case, IIRC.

quote:
But you have yet to explain why you hold this curious notion of the OS market being a natural monopoly.


Because it is. The average costs in introducing another OS into the market, would result in a lower quatity and much higher prices. In this market, the consumer would definetly go more for the lower price commodity, solidifying the OS's hold.

The OS market is a natural monopoly, and one of the reasons is through history. There is a reason why other OS's, such as OS/2 never caught on. Because the average costs related to it would make it unfeasible. There is only room, really for one OS on a mass market scale, and that has been shown.

Mr. Nice Guy is offline Mr. Nice Guy
Warlord
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Mar 2002
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Post  Old Post 15-05-2002 03:27
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quote:
Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
Um... how does local cable companies = Baby Bells?

And according to the Telecommunications Act of 1996, they can gobble local cable companies.


Maybe so. My insight on AT&T was wrong then. But M$ is still big and bad and something serious needs to be done about it.

quote:
Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
Because it is. The average costs in introducing another OS into the market, would result in a lower quatity and much higher prices. In this market, the consumer would definetly go more for the lower price commodity, solidifying the OS's hold.

The OS market is a natural monopoly, and one of the reasons is through history. There is a reason why other OS's, such as OS/2 never caught on. Because the average costs related to it would make it unfeasible. There is only room, really for one OS on a mass market scale, and that has been shown.


There is NO SUCH THING as a natural monopoly, as anything can happen, but there is a such thing as a legally established monopoly. 'Nuff said.

moomin is offline moomin
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Jul 2000
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 03:29
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quote:
Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
quote:
But you have yet to explain why you hold this curious notion of the OS market being a natural monopoly.


Because it is. The average costs in introducing another OS into the market, would result in a lower quatity and much higher prices. In this market, the consumer would definetly go more for the lower price commodity, solidifying the OS's hold.

The OS market is a natural monopoly, and one of the reasons is through history. There is a reason why other OS's, such as OS/2 never caught on. Because the average costs related to it would make it unfeasible. There is only room, really for one OS on a mass market scale, and that has been shown.


First, I really don't think you understand how the lack of standardized APIs affect the industry. The only APIs that exist to provide a standard are MSs, so their OS gets to dominate. But if that weren't the case there's simply no way choosing a OS for how much alike it is to what your neighbour has would be an consideration, any more than it is so when buying cars.

In fact, let me compare those two industries. The current situation is very much as if MS owned all highways and could squash anyone who wanted to build cars in court. Then, of course, only MS could build cars, and it would seem a natural monopoly. But since the roads can accomodate vechicles from pretty much any manufacturer - they're open APIs, open infrastructure in this respect - different car makers can carve out niches for themselves. You'll note not everyone drives a Yugo.

And there is simply no intrinsic difference between these markets.

- Groucho - is offline - Groucho -
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Jan 2001
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 03:33
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quote:
Originally posted by moominparatrooper
No, you're probably quite right about everything and anything you say. In fact, I strongly suspect you've never been wrong all your charmed life. So what can I tell you except I envy your exalted postion? However, your argument's getting a tad too emotional for comfort, so I'll be bowing out right here, leaving you to revel in your knowledge.

Yours truly.


I guess that is the closest I'll ever come to having someone admit they lost an argument on 'Poly. I feel all tingly.

Mr. Nice Guy is offline Mr. Nice Guy
Warlord
"I'm gonna speak softly, but carry a BIG STICK!!!"
Mar 2002
time: 23:19
  Old Post 15-05-2002 03:35
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quote:
Originally posted by Echinda
I guess that is the closest I'll ever come to having someone admit they lost an argument on 'Poly. I feel all tingly.


He lied.

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

Deity
The Potterverse
Jan 1970
time: 00:19
  Old Post 15-05-2002 03:39
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quote:
There is NO SUCH THING as a natural monopoly, as anything can happen, but there is a such thing as a legally established monopoly. 'Nuff said.


Take a basic economics class and then come back and talk to me.

quote:
In fact, let me compare those two industries. The current situation is very much as if MS owned all highways and could squash anyone who wanted to build cars in court. Then, of course, only MS could build cars, and it would seem a natural monopoly. But since the roads can accomodate vechicles from pretty much any manufacturer - they're open APIs, open infrastructure in this respect - different car makers can carve out niches for themselves. You'll note not everyone drives a Yugo.


How is this a valid analogy? Roads are a natural monopoly, and the government decided that it should own them, rather than a private industry.

Look, I'm not saying MS is wonderful, but breaking them up wouldn't solve anything, OS's are a natural monopoly for the tech we have now. A PROPER remedy would be to force MS to allow other APIs into the system. But I don't see how you can say, at the present time, that OS's aren't natural monopoly market. Any entering OS wouldn't be able to really compete. You have Linux for those that are disatisfied, and look at the market share it has... almost nothing... and it isn't going to rocket up anytime soon.

Basically make them allow any car to traverse its roads, if we want to use your analogy.... but the roads are a natural monopoly.

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

Deity
The Potterverse
Jan 1970
time: 00:19
  Old Post 15-05-2002 03:42
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For Cloud9:

http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~tomfried/P-NATMON.html
(The economics of natural monopolies)

Mr. Nice Guy is offline Mr. Nice Guy
Warlord
"I'm gonna speak softly, but carry a BIG STICK!!!"
Mar 2002
time: 23:19
Post  Old Post 15-05-2002 03:44
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quote:
Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
Take a basic economics class and then come back and talk to me.


quote:
Originally posted by Cloud9
Wrong. M$'s .NET strategy will bring the company down. .NET uses Internet programming languages such as Java, ActiveX, and XML for it's products, which will run on a variety of platforms and OS's (like Linux) as a service. This means that companies will only need to make one service and it will work on virtually everything that supports .NET.


Wow. Times sure are changing, aren't they?

moomin is offline moomin
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Moo Like In Moomin
Jul 2000
time: 05:19
  Old Post 15-05-2002 04:07
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quote:
Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
How is this a valid analogy?


It's somewhat stretched, admittedly. Mostly because it doesn't take into account how the current situation came to be, and also because it disregards the difference in speed between depolyment of new road and new computing technology.

But the core is pretty sound. I propose the government own the essential APIs, since a state monopoly is less damaging than a private one. I'd like a competent body, like the IEEE, to administer it. Would it slow things down? Somewhat. But then the Athlon XP 2000+ I'm sitting in front of just now is build around old 80386 APIs, so there is comfortable room to grow within most specs. And I'm still convinced the net benefit to just about everybody would be enormous.

I want my BMW, dammit!

quote:

Look, I'm not saying MS is wonderful, but breaking them up wouldn't solve anything, OS's are a natural monopoly for the tech we have now.


That's were we disagree. I see no intrinsic properties of technology or utilization of same that sets the OS business apart from most other. I see a very specific historic development, and admitteldy, an enormous savvy and skill - not always honest - on MSs part, but that's about it. And I don't believe the situation would even be especially hard to rectify if you could just get the courts and the gub'mint to understand what this is all about - another part where my analoy breaks down is that everyone understands roads and few people - among those who decide, anyway - understand computing technology.

But we've really taken this as far as we're likely to go, so let's just agree to disagree, shall we?

OneFootInTheGrave is offline OneFootInTheGrave
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Kuzelj
Nov 2000
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 04:21
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Imran,

If you say that MSFT is a natural monopoly, how come that others can come with their standards and offer products for signficantly lesser cost, sell them in vastly inferior numbers and still make a profit?


Namely Linux, and on top of it all MSFT made last year cool 10 billion profit helped tremendeously with 'natural monpoly right' ie monopoly over the OS market.

And the problem with this all is not that they are a monopoly but that they have and are abusing monopoly power to stifle competition, innovation, diversity and consumer choice. Well that should be the problem that the states have with them, including all citizens of US (we all want better/cheaper products), as this is not just and should be remedied.

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

Deity
The Potterverse
Jan 1970
time: 00:19
  Old Post 15-05-2002 04:27
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quote:
If you say that MSFT is a natural monopoly, how come that others can come with their standards and offer products for signficantly lesser cost, sell them in vastly inferior numbers and still make a profit?


Companies can still come in and make a profit, even in a natural monopoly situation, they just can't hope for significant market share. It doesn't change the fact that the OS market is a natural monopoly.

quote:
And the problem with this all is not that they are a monopoly but that they have and are abusing monopoly power to stifle competition, innovation, diversity and consumer choice. Well that should be the problem that the states have with them, including all citizens of US (we all want better/cheaper products), as this is not just and should be remedied.


I don't think anyone is disputing that. I simply think the remedy of splitting up the company isn't going to accomplish much.

Asher is offline Asher
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Calgary, Alberta
Nov 1999
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 04:48 Visit Asher's homepage!
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Collective idiocy. Wonderful.

Keep up the good work guys.

Asher is offline Asher
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Nov 1999
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 04:55 Visit Asher's homepage!
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I'm so ****ing sick of arguing this so I'm just going to sum up my part:

Microsoft being broken up would be horrible for everyone. Horrible for the competition, horrible for the consumers, and horrible for anyone with the idea that the government shouldn't **** around with businesses on the side of the underdogs and help them out by forcing the big "invisible hand" into becoming a "fat Albert smackdown".

More MS == More money for MS Shareholders. A breakup for MS would only give BillG more money.

Despite what some people here seem to think, breaking up MS into Office and Applications won't solve a damn thing. Office isn't big because of "hidden" APIs in Windows. Give me a ****ING break. What's so outrageous you have to question the sanity of people who proclaim that.

IE is where it is because it IS the best browser out their for the consumer, AND because MS gave it away. No matter how you try to paint it, GIVING STUFF AWAY TO THE CONSUMER DOES NOT HURT THE CONSUMER. It may hurt the competition -- but this is CAPITALISM. You snooze, you lose. Internet browsers have begun to move away from being standalone applications the consumer has to pay extra for to standard-issue browsers much like the Windows Filemanager.

The vast majority of people who post around in this thread have no ****ing clue what they're saying, or the ramifications of their suggestions. They're just prancing around saying "MS IS BIG AND BAD BREAK THEM UP W00T".

Now, in order to salvage this farce of the trial they should focus mostly on material like this article suggested, or the OEM-licensing stuff.

SpencerH is offline SpencerH
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 05:41
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Nobody ever paid for netscape either.

Asher is offline Asher
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 05:54 Visit Asher's homepage!
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Um...yes, they did. Until IE came out Netscape was not free.

SpencerH is offline SpencerH
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 05:59
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I guess I haven't been on the web all that long, only about 10 or 11 years but I never once paid for netscape it was always free.

Asher is offline Asher
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 06:00 Visit Asher's homepage!
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I think you're confusing your ISP bundling it with your service and being free.

My ISP didn't bundle it, so I had to actually buy it in the store. It wasn't until IE came out when it became a free download, like IE.

And I've been online for 11 years also, so your 10-11 isn't all that impressive.

SpencerH is offline SpencerH
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 06:06
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I wasnt being sarcastic

Asher is offline Asher
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 06:08 Visit Asher's homepage!
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Neither am I. I was using BBSes in 1991...

Dom Pedro II is offline Dom Pedro II
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 06:08
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I'm not even going to pretend like I have enough facts to back up an argument for either side, or that I have anything more than an amateur education in economics, so instead I'm merely going to present genuine questions to the seemingly pro-monopoly side...

How is it exactly that a monopoly or at least a company with a hegemony over a particular market gives better quality services for cheaper costs without competition to act as incentive for doing those things?

Secondly, in the case of AT&T, you say that services became worse after the break up. Why? (An in depth explanation, if you please ) In the case of AT&T is it not true that the "baby Bells" stayed as monopolies in their given regions initially considering that none of the Bells were competing in shared space? And when new companies came in, they had to lay down an initial infrastructure, which the original AT&T already had... does this not complicate processes?



Thank you.

SpencerH is offline SpencerH
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 06:17
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You appear to misunderstand. I wasnt putting my 10 years experience out as an impressive show. I wasnt aware that it would be considered a long time.

You may be right about the bundling with the ISP (a university). I do recall seeing people buying netscape "gold" and wondering why they did.

Asher is offline Asher
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 06:25 Visit Asher's homepage!
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The whole reason AOL/Netscape lobbied the government to persue MS about bundling IE was simply because they want to return to the good ol' days where the ISPs gave you your internet browser.

Why would they do this?

AOL is the world's largest internet provider, AND they own Netscape.

They're not looking out for the consumer, they're looking out for their bottom line.

There are more benefits to having an internet browser be a built in function of the OS than being bundled with the ISP. For one, programs can know for sure that a basic HTML rendering engine will be installed and can just call that in their program (like Napster did, Morpheus does, the MiniBrowser in Winamp, etc)

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

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  Old Post 15-05-2002 06:34
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quote:
Secondly, in the case of AT&T, you say that services became worse after the break up. Why? (An in depth explanation, if you please ) In the case of AT&T is it not true that the "baby Bells" stayed as monopolies in their given regions initially considering that none of the Bells were competing in shared space? And when new companies came in, they had to lay down an initial infrastructure, which the original AT&T already had... does this not complicate processes?


The Baby Bells got monopolies over local service. Local phone services are one things that there is a natural monopoly for. I mean, how many times have you seen competition over local phone service?

Most people complained service was worse after the breakup. The Baby Bells weren't as responsive. This occured because the economies of scale that made AT&T even more profitable was gutted. So the Baby Bells had to cut some things when they took over.

Dom Pedro II is offline Dom Pedro II
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  Old Post 15-05-2002 06:36
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Ok, thanks, Imran.

I was at least on the right track there...

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

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  Old Post 15-05-2002 06:40
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Yeah, it wasn't bad at all... after all, how do people learn without asking questions .

 
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