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David Floyd
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The bottom of a large bottle of beer
Jan 1970 time: 05:22
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quote: You know, crusader doesn't soley refer to the Knights of Western Europe who invaded the ME in the 11th to 13th Centuries. |
No, but that's who it sounded like you meant. If I made a mistake, forgive me. I will certainly agree that in some cases crusaders crusade for a cause out of altruism.
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chegitz guevara
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Ft. Lauderdale, FL Communist Party of Apolyton
Jun 2000 time: 00:22
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quote: Originally posted by David Floyd
Hmmm. So you argue that some of these states, absent imperialism, would be rich and strong nations today? |
Rich and strong? No. Stable and fairly middle class, depends on the country. Pre-Gulf War Iraq was a fairly wealthy country, a sizable middle class, women's rights, high levels of education, a small manufacturing base, etc. This was based on oil wealth, and not every country could do it. However, it shares the same culture as Jordan, Syria, and the Gulf States, and yet it's people were far better off than any of their neighbors.
quote: Personally, given the size of those countries and their relative lack of natural resources (other than, in some cases, oil and natural gas), I don't really agree. |
Tunisia will probably always be poor, yes, and Yemen. But Lebanon was a relatively wealthy country because it was a banking center. The government set up by the French, however, was discrimintory against Muslims, and so Civil War broke out and ruined the country. Had there been a more democratic sharing of power, rather than one which perpetuated French interests, then quite possibly Lebanon wouldn't be the basket case it is today.
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Gatekeeper
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United States of America
Feb 2000 time: 23:22
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People are *not* born evil, but decisions they make in life can turn them evil. Osama bin Laden is but one example of this.
Bin Laden was born into wealth. He professes to care for the poor, downtrodden masses in the Middle East, yet what has he done with his wealth? He's used it to whip up death and mayhem, all in the name of Islam.
If bin Laden had really cared for those he claims to care for, he could have easily chosen a different route to use his influence. He could have build hospitals, libraries or put money into barren earth and make it green. The bin Laden family in Saudi Arabia isn't w/o influence — he could've tried to institute reform in the government, perhaps giving the common people more of a voice in the kingdom's affairs. Hell, maybe he could've started a newspaper that was genuinely free of the editorial hallmarks that state-run papers are well-known for.
All of that, however, isn't necessarily easy to see to fruition. Yet it's also the path most likely to lead to success, not only for those who build and nurture such institutions and actions, but also for those who benefit from the mere existence of such institutions.
What I'm saying is this: Osama bin Laden had a choice. He made it, and everything else is nothing more than a phantom "what-if" island amid the ocean of blood and carnage that is reality.
Bin Laden's choices have turned him evil, IMHO.
Gatekeeper
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chegitz guevara
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Ft. Lauderdale, FL Communist Party of Apolyton
Jun 2000 time: 00:22
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quote: Originally posted by Gangerolf
Discrimination of women is linked to the absense of democracy which again is linked to poverty. With democracy maybe the wealth would be distributed to more people. |
Women have the vote in Pakistan, Iran, and India, and they are severely discriminated against in those countries (despite the fact that two of them elected female presidents). Women are also discriminated against in the US, and until very recently, severely so (up until the mid '80s). Yet we were the wealthiest nation in the world before then and women had had the right to vote nationwide for at least 60 years.
Singapore, Taiwan, and South Korea are all either dictatorships or extremely authoritarian countries with a semblence of democracy. They are all highly developed and considered wealthy, despite recent setbacks.
So discrimination against women and the lack of democracy don't seem to be the main problems. Hell, the US is one of the more representitive countries in the world, and it also has one of the largest disparities between classes.
quote: But why is it that the West could go imperialist in the ME and not vice versa? It wouldn't surprise me if the reason has got something to do with culture/religion. |
Well, they did, but that was centuries ago. The ME had more decentralized states, which is sorta counter-productive to expansion. ME wealth was also largely based on being the middle man, so they had no reason to introduce new technologies, where as the Europeans did. Once the EUropeans could cut out the ME as far as trade went, it was really just a matter of time before the ME was overshadowed by European power.
Anyway, the ME had something Europe needed, which is a big incentive to conquest, as opposed to just liking to see your flag flying over the Balkans.
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Arrian
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Kneel before Grog!
Jul 2001 time: 00:22
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It was my understanding that OBL's #1 reason for declaring war on the United States (1993) was the presence of US troops in Saudi Arabia - the home of Islam's holy sites. To make that a bit broader: Yankee go home.
The other reasoning: poverty, lack of democracy, support for Israel, hatred of our values, whatever... is secondary. Hell, OBL only tacked on the Pal/Israeli squabble post-9/11, when he realized it had broad appeal.
Speaking of broad appeal, that's where things like widespread poverty, political oppression, etc., come into play. Those factors, combined with US foreign policy, are why the so-called "Arab street" is pro-Bin Laden. It probably helps garner support for the real hardcore nutbags, but the hardcore nutbags themselves are people like OBL - and it's not poverty or lack of democracy which drives them.
-Arrian
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Dr Strangelove
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May I point out that the guys who bombed the clubs in Bali surely knew that very few of the casualties were likely to be Americans? In fact, they also almost certainly knew that the vast majority would be Australians and New Zealanders. Neither of those nations played much of a role in the Gulf War.
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ranskaldan
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Beijing ~ Singapore ~ Toronto ~ All hail to the new Rome
Sep 2001 time: 00:22
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quote: Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
China is really poor because they don't have democracy right? And like che said, the US has one of the greatest weath disparties in the world, the distribution isn't done very well (and that is by design, btw). |
The only reason China hasn't imploded yet is that authoritarianism is keeping order. This is cruel but true. Had the communist party collapsed in '89, China would have been torn apart by social chaos and economic ruin. It wouldn't be half of what it is now, not a quarter. It would be nothing, as it had already been for a century under surge after surge of populist movements.
The same, in fact, can be said about South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore and Hong Kong, the 4 Asian Economic Miracles. All achieved their greatest growth and prosperity under dictatorships - SK and Taiwan have switched while Sin. and HK haven't, but is that really a variable?? Is democracy really that great a variable in deciding between prosperity and poverty?
Compare to India, for instance,... did democracy help alot? Did democracy help Germany in 1933? Is democracy helping Zimbabwe today?
quote:
They did!! The Muslim empire streached from France to India at one point. And later on went to the wall of Vienna. Ask Greeks on this site if the Muslim Turks weren't imperialist.
The only problem was that the Islamic world was falling at the same time the European world was rising, and it was that time that industrialization was discovered
Islamic culture didn't prevent it from being the richest empire in the world in the 1200s. All the places that Islam conquered in Europe at that time (Spain, Siciliy) were by far the richest areas in the continent. And North Africa made Europe look like child's play. |
Very true. Islamic (and Confucian) societies were way ahead of anything Europe could produce. The largest two cities in Europe in the Middle Ages, if I remember, were Muslim Cordoba and Byzantine Constantinople. Rome had barely 50,000 people (Venice later on went up to 100,000) when both Baghdad and Chang'an had 1,000,000+ people.
quote: But it hasn't gained much sway except under colonialism and recently in the impoverished state of affairs of the ME. After independance, nationalist movements were in charge and Islamism was a minor portion. |
As I said, it's the social condition that affects culture, not the other way around. No one in 1000 would believe you if you said that soon Christianity would be tolerant and Islam would become "extreme" - yet what made this happen? It's socioeconomic development in Europe and the lack of it in the ME. That's what changes culture, and cultures can only be changed again by socioeconomic development.
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Dr Strangelove
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quote: Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
Well, if you are a terrorist ground in Indonesia, you really have a limited oppertunity to take out Americans.
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So you attack those who "looks like" and "talks like" an American, i.e., Aussies and Kiwis? That would make this attack an act of racism. There's also the possibility that like the terrorists in Egypt in the 90s they see the presence of non-muslims in their country as an attack on their culture. That's racist too.
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Dr Strangelove
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quote: Originally posted by chegitz guevara
Read my responses to David Floyd and Gangerolf.
The ME does not have a 1st millenium economy. They have 21st century economies. The problem is their economies are that of neo-colonies in the 21st century rather than imperialist countries in 21st century or even simply developed nations in the 21st century.
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You got some pretty words there fella, now what in tarnation do they all mean? When you say middle eastern nations most folks (who actually care) would think of those countries along the northern coast of Africa, and then everything between the Bosporus Straits to the border of India. You're saying that these countries are all "neo-colonies"? What kind of colonies form power blocks (OPEC, UAR, Arab League) hostile to their alleged "colonial masters"? What kind of colonies manage to stage successful boycotts of their alleged overlords without suffering reprisals. What kind of colonies enter into alliances with their alleged repressors' enemies ( USSR - Egypt, - Syria, - Iraq, - Afghanistan, - Libya)? It seems to me that this whole concept of "neo-colonialism" is pretty much meaningless.
Oh, and let's see a list of the 57 countries the US has overthrown / intervened in in the past 57 years. Please do not include any examples of UN sponsored police actions (Korea, etc,), rescue missions (Grenada, etc.).
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