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Starchild is offline Starchild
Emperor
a raving alcoholic drama queen with a penchant for the biosciences
Jan 1970
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In fact, regarding the British sense of distance, we're probably the only people in the world who think nothing of ruling a nation of millions on the other side of the world but balk at nipping to the corner shop for a pint of milk.

Oncle Boris is offline Oncle Boris
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:09
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quote:
Originally posted by Albert Speer
obviously you've never heard of the two causes of dialect variety... foreign influence and prolonged seperation (linguistic drift)...

in terms of the science of linguistics, tell me how did it come to pass that a small area like England would have more dialects than a massive area like the US?


Stop the crap here Speer. Dialects in the New World are notoriously more uniform than in Europe, where there is an history spawning milleniums. Many dialects in Europe can trace back to different languages spoken by small Celtic, Germanic, Caucasian, etc, tribes.

Provost Harrison is offline Provost Harrison
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Feb 2000
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:10
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So true, so true

The idea of having to go all the way back up to Hull (220 miles) fills me with dread...

JimmyCracksCorn is offline JimmyCracksCorn
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Dec 2002
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:14
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quote:
We've had far more years.


This is irrelevent when it comes to linguistics. North American English isn't a new language that was spawned in the early 17th century, its a direct continuation of early 17th century English from the British Isles. We have just as much variety as you do because... we came from you. This should be no surprise.

Basically, you can narrow down the lingustic influence on the eastern United States (just the east coast mind you) can be broken down into 4 immigration waves from the United kingdom in the early 17th century. East Anglians went to New England, South of England (London and further south) to Virginia, North Midlands to the Delaware region, and the borderlands (Ireland, Scotland, Northern England) to the frontier and Appalachia. All of the linguistic variety from those regions can be reflected in their respective ending locations in North America (though in 16th and 17th century formats), and thats just the eastern United States. Canada, the Western US and the Caribbean are a whole other story.

Again, no on is denying there's alot of variety in the UK, we're just saying there's just as much here and it would be ignorant to deny that.

Albert Speer is offline Albert Speer
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:14
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stop the crap? no one here has referenced anything scientific... explain to me how it could possibly be that there is more variety in England when England has not undergone the two causes of linguistic variety as much as America has.

is this a case of something just being so, despite scientific theories making it very much clear it shouldn't be so?

Provost Harrison is offline Provost Harrison
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Well come on that AS, reference something scientific, educate us all...

JimmyCracksCorn is offline JimmyCracksCorn
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:17
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quote:
Originally posted by Oncle Boris


Stop the crap here Speer. Dialects in the New World are notoriously more uniform than in Europe, where there is an history spawning milleniums. Many dialects in Europe can trace back to different languages spoken by small Celtic, Germanic, Caucasian, etc, tribes.


Not true, do some some research.

JimmyCracksCorn is offline JimmyCracksCorn
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Dec 2002
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:19
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quote:
Originally posted by Provost Harrison
Well come on that AS, reference something scientific, educate us all...


You're the one making ridiculous, sweeping claims. I'd say the burden of proof is on you my friend.

Provost Harrison is offline Provost Harrison
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:21
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I postulate that due to the regional differences before rapid forms of transit and different linguistic origins I postulate that we have the most diverse accents. Counter that!

Oncle Boris is offline Oncle Boris
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:21
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quote:
Originally posted by Albert Speer
stop the crap? no one here has referenced anything scientific... explain to me how it could possibly be that there is more variety in England when England has not undergone the two causes of linguistic variety as much as America has.


I have just given you another cause for linguistic variety, which is history and tribal amalgation. America was populated at a time where communication means were relatively developed, and things only went farther in that direction, all with a strong central government.

For instance did you know that in France, in the 15th century, only 10% of the population spoke French? 300 years later, in 1792, that number had reached 50%.

Now, at the same date, in America, what was the percentage of the population that didn't speak English at all and never was able to do it after a few years because of the absence of contact with the local population and/or education?

quote:

is this a case of something just being so, despite scientific theories making it very much clear it shouldn't be so?


You've gotta know how to use this 'scientific' stuff properly.

Odin is offline Odin
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Sep 2000
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:24
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Here in Minnesota people in the Minneapolis/St. Paul Metro and the "North Woods" part of the state have the accent familiar to most people, but the western part of the state, where I live, the accent has some "Old West" influence.

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:26
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quote:
Hey, whats wrong with Nashville? Nashville's a great town...


Nashville . Tennessee is just a great state overall.


Oh, and can we stop the penis waving and admit that both areas have as much distinction in accent? Hell, I live in the South now, and the 'drawl' is anything from consistent, even within in the same county.

Oncle Boris is offline Oncle Boris
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quote:
Originally posted by Imran Siddiqui
Oh, and can we stop the penis waving and admit that both areas have as much distinction in accent? Hell, I live in the South now, and the 'drawl' is anything from consistent, even within in the same county.


Well, doesn't that demonstrate that population movements and mixing is much more frequent in America?

Imran Siddiqui is offline Imran Siddiqui

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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:29
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No, not at all. I'm sure plenty of people in Britain have moved from one area to another.

And, of course, I moved to Atlanta. There is NO WAY that I or most other Northerners would move to rural Georgia which is where the distinct accents come from. In those rural areas of the South, there is very little mixing or movement (except for people who want to move OUT).

JimmyCracksCorn is offline JimmyCracksCorn
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:39
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quote:
Originally posted by Oncle Boris


I have just given you another cause for linguistic variety, which is history and tribal amalgation. America was populated at a time where communication means were relatively developed, and things only went farther in that direction, all with a strong central government.

For instance did you know that in France, in the 15th century, only 10% of the population spoke French? 300 years later, in 1792, that number had reached 50%.

Now, at the same date, in America, what was the percentage of the population that didn't speak English at all and never was able to do it after a few years because of the absence of contact with the local population and/or education?



You've gotta know how to use this 'scientific' stuff properly.


We're not talking about Europe, we're talking about the UK and North America - and specifically English. There may well be a country in Europe that is more lingustically diverse than the UK and North America combined but thats irrelevent to the discussion.

As far as accent mixing is concerned, the UK has, arguably, experienced quite a bit more of homogenization than North America has. North America has never had anything quite so dramatic of an influence as the BBC, which was a great standardizing factor in the UK. Prior to its existence, various countries in England still spoke their indigenous languages, but not anymore. What you UKers here as a "North American" TV accent is our equivalent of BBC English... its a standard, but it certainly isn't a norm.

Kuciwalker is offline Kuciwalker
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Feb 2001
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:40
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quote:
Originally posted by JimmyCracksCorn
Hey, whats wrong with Nashville? Nashville's a great town...


Well, if it wasn't in Tennessee, and it wasn't Nashville, I would agree with you.

Albert Speer is offline Albert Speer
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quote:
For instance did you know that in France, in the 15th century, only 10% of the population spoke French? 300 years later, in 1792, that number had reached 50%


thank you for agreeing with me that the linguistic variety in England disappeared with time and contact between peoples a short distance from each other...

Albert Speer is offline Albert Speer
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 22:46
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i'm trying to look up the simple theories about differentiation being the result of population drift and seperation but when i google search terms like "linguistics" "differentiation" "diversity" "barrier" "drift", i keep getting these complicated webpages dealing with matrices, gaussian functions, correlations between genetic and linguistic differentiation, etc.

everything i'm finding is far too scholarly and beyond this level of discussion.

clearly, we're dealing with a 'duh' concept that languages differentiate as the populations speaking those languages physically diverge from each other...

Buck Birdseed is offline Buck Birdseed
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Nov 2000
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quote:
Originally posted by JimmyCracksCorn
the BBC, which was a great standardizing factor in the UK.


Outside certain middle-class southern circles, I've never heard anyone actually speak BBC english.

Provost Harrison is offline Provost Harrison
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 23:03
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quote:
Originally posted by Albert Speer


thank you for agreeing with me that the linguistic variety in England disappeared with time and contact between peoples a short distance from each other...


Most movement has only happened in recent years, definitely a small proportion of our history. The accents are still alive and well. Hell, some accents are virtually incomprehensible to other parts of the country. Hell parts and Wales and Scotland (and even Cornwall, although I think now defunct) even have their own languages. So what about the US?

Albert Speer is offline Albert Speer
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 23:05
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in the 16th century, anyone with a horse or donkey could make a few day's journey and be on the other side of the country... what recent movement? you can travel from one end of England to the other in mere days. movement was constant. America is thousands of miles wide...

Provost Harrison is offline Provost Harrison
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 23:06
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Not for the serf or peasant...they stayed put. This extended to the industrial age.

Albert Speer is offline Albert Speer
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 23:17
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alright fine then... during victorian england, englishmen travelled the mere few miles across the country and had immense contact, shedding their regional differences...

America, however, spans an entire continent and it has only been with the invention of commercial jet airlines and national television that people in NYC have had contact with people in LA.

Albert Speer is offline Albert Speer
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 23:18
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and thats not even mentioning, the dozens of languages the immigrants to america spoke and their transmission into regional dialects... england never experienced that.

Oncle Boris is offline Oncle Boris
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quote:
Originally posted by Albert Speer


thank you for agreeing with me that the linguistic variety in England disappeared with time and contact between peoples a short distance from each other...


No! distance may have been smaller, but the dialects themselves had a greater difference to be compensated for!

Kuciwalker is offline Kuciwalker
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 23:21
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America had a much less diverse language. People of the time even noted it. They said Americans, in general, spoke better English than the English

mrmitchell is offline mrmitchell
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 23:26
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quote:
For instance did you know that in France, in the 15th century, only 10% of the population spoke French? 300 years later, in 1792, that number had reached 50%

If less than half of French people spoke it, why was it called "French"?

What the hell did the rest of them do for a language? Grunt their way around? German? Some old, forgotten language?

---

OF COURSE the British isles have as much linguistic differences as us. There's even whole seperate languages. English, Gaelic, Welsh, the Irish one. They've been around since, like, two thousand years more than the Americas were even discovered. Of course they've had more time to develop.

And have you seen those British guys talk on this very forum? They're all like, "oh no I'm moving to the South" or "haha! Northerner." or "Ipswich/Exeter/Yomama/this place here or there is very bad." It gets down to specific neighborhoods! How big is Britain, again? About as big as Oregon maybe, and they differentiate between "North" and "South" and have their own little Detroits and Phillies that everyone can agree are sh*tholes? It's incredible. America only makes up by its size, so I hereby end the contest. Both countries are badass.

Oncle Boris is offline Oncle Boris
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quote:
Originally posted by Albert Speer
and thats not even mentioning, the dozens of languages the immigrants to america spoke and their transmission into regional dialects... england never experienced that.


A good example would be that of French Canada. Even though the colony was separated by a few months of boat from mainland France, the fact that it was colonized in the 17th century made a huge difference. The difference between French Canadian and French is smaller than the difference between some German dialects, which is a fact that definitely goes against how your pseudo-theory applies to the New World.

The fact is probably that uniform education has a huge effect on dialects. All immigrants were different, therefore something with strong conventions had to be taught to them. I'd say that immigration probably has a softening effect on dialects, because immigrants typically don't learn and use local slang like locals do. They tend to uniformize the language.

Also, as I said earlier, colonists in North America all had the same basic language - English or French from the 18th century, with their newly formed standardized grammar - to evolve from, while in Europe, larger political instability and historical dialects that had been there for centuries continued to influence the languages of the populations.

Albert Speer is offline Albert Speer
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England was more homogenous than France and King James actively attempted to standardize the English language so it is likely that Englishmen were speaking a mutually intelligible form of English as far back as the late 17th century... people from all across England travelled to America, bringing their disparite or similiar languages here. Colonists in Virginia had no contact with colonists in Massachussetts. As a result, within 50 years, Virginian was far different from Massachussettian, and both were far different from England English. The Bostoners learned a few regional Indian words, while the Virginians learned a few regional Indian words, further diverging their languages. Fast-forward to the 19th century and the Bostoners experience immigration from Germany, Eastern Europe, Ireland, Italy, etc. and those languages dramatically influence the Boston tongue... Virginian develops with influence from Scotch-Irish and a limited African influence...

and those are two areas only a few hundred miles away from each other. differences become more extreme when dealing with the west coast vs. the east coast.

Oncle Boris is offline Oncle Boris
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  Old Post 03-10-2004 23:28
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quote:
Originally posted by Kuciwalker
America had a much less diverse language. People of the time even noted it. They said Americans, in general, spoke better English than the English


The same thing was said of French Canadians in the 18th century.

 
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