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Richelieu
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Dec 2001 time: 00:37
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Article is in French
According to L'Equipe, a test done on frozen urine samples given by Armstrong during his 1999 win in the Tour de France have shown that he was using EPO (érythropoïétine), which increases oxygenation in the muscles and can boost overall performance by up to 30%.
Overall, 12 samples returned positive for EPO, six of them belonging to Armstrong (the six other runners have not been identified in the article).
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Richelieu
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Gatineau
Dec 2001 time: 00:37
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Ah jeez... I can never leave you kids alone in a thread.
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Richelieu
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Dec 2001 time: 00:37
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The laboratory which did the testing did not link the samples to Armstrong. The samples were provided to them without any identification. L'Equipe - the newspaper with the story - says that they did a 4 month inquiry and were able to link the samples to the runner.
quote: L'Equipe explique cependant avoir mené quatre mois d'enquête sur les 12 échantillons révélés positifs à l'EPO par ces analyses, et avoir pu déterminer ainsi que six d'entre eux appartenaient au coureur américain.
Détaillant sa méthode, le journal dit avoir comparé les numéros des échantillons urinaires prélevés sur l'Américain, consignés sur les procès-verbaux nominatifs des contrôles antidopage remplis par le médecin ayant effectué les prélèvements lors du Tour 1999, et les numéros des échantillons qualifiés de positifs à l'EPO par le laboratoire de Châtenay-Malabry. D'après le journal, six correspondent. |
L”Equipe explains that after a 4 month inquiry on the 12 samples that did test positive for EPO, they were able to determine that 6 of them belonged to the American.
Detailing its method, the newspaper said that they compared the numbers of the urine samples taken from the American, from the anti-doping control documents filled by the doctors responsible for sampling during the 1999 Tour, and the numbers of the samples that tested positive for EPO according to the Châtenay-Malabry laboratory. According to L’Equipe, six of these numbers are a match.
(translation is mine)
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