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Traianvs is offline Traianvs
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Jan 2000
time: 06:33
  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:28
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quote:
has paid up to $1,520 a month in support since losing the case at trial



I'd end up in the gutter myself if this happened to me!

Last Conformist is offline Last Conformist
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Jul 2003
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:33
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If the man is going to be held responsible no matter what, sperm banks are not gonna be around for too long.

Oerdin is offline Oerdin
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Sep 2001
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:38
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Here's a nice quote from Australia. http://www.over-the-rainbow.org/main/topic9_5.htm
quote:

A sperm donor who donates sperm anonymously through a fertility treatment clinic is not recognised legally as the father of the child. This means he does not have any right to see the child, nor does he have to provide financial support.

Victoria is the only State which allows the child, once they turn 18, to find out who the sperm donor is through the donor register.


http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/3414141.stm The BBC reports that a new British law would require children to be able to find out donor's names when they reach 18 but that the donors cannot be held financial responsible for children.

http://members.tripod.com/ABORN.Webring/Ca.html A state court in California has ruled that donors be forced to reveal their identies if the children have certain medical conditions. The ruling does not effect the fact that donors are not financially responsible.

BTW to be consistent with your belief that no parent can willingly give up their responsiblity to their biological children then you must feel that adoption is nonviable. After all in adoptions a parent is giving up total responsibility for the child but you claim no one has the ability to do that.

Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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Oct 2002
time: 21:33
  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:39
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quote:

while ideally that sounds good, our entire society is based on contracts. If a contract cannot be enforced, what good is it.


Contracts can only be upheld if they do not violate some other principle. For example, it would not be right to hire someone for less than minimum wage, even if that person signed the contract.

This would be a similar situation.

Whaleboy is offline Whaleboy
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Jan 2003
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:41 Visit Whaleboy's homepage!
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Whaleboy: We have an environmental law here in the States called CERCLA, whereby it is impossible to foist responsibility for your pollution onto somebody else through a contract. The greater justice requires a company to pay for its pollution, even though it believes it has signed those responsibilities away. Companies are required to pay, even if there is no certain knowledge of how much they polluted or if the company knew where it did its polluting.


What I mean by environmental is indirectly consequential... butterflies and hurricanes kinda thing, but if you post that example as a response that that I shall answer by saying that where the environment directly concerns everyone, this does not. The tax costs to you as an individual are negligible as a result of this case. You'll note of course that there is no CERCLA law for cases involving individuals like this, particularly regarding a claim of one individual against another, affected by highly subjective ideas such as that of responsibility. The question of pollution is clear cut and thus a limit to the power of a contract. Just as I cannot contractually absolve someone of the charge of second-degree murder because I consent to him killing me. This is a different matter.

quote:

This has nothing to do with an overbearing state, or Marxism, or whatever. It's entirely workable.


If you are saying that those who are indirectly responsible have to contribute according to either their degree of responsibility at the expense of the responsibility of those that one might call "directly responsible" (in this case the woman), or generally be considered equally responsible, that is fundamentally a Marxist concept, indeed was part of Sartres split between his existentialism and Marxism. Funny how we always remember him as the former . As for it being entirely workable, while I concur with regards to corporations or large-scale individual pollution, you won't find it as easy with individuals and arbitrary cases.

Oerdin is offline Oerdin
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Sep 2001
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:42
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Sweden recently passed a law saying sperm donors must pay child support and as a result the donor business has almost ceased to exist in Sweden. Now most Swedish couples travel to Denmark because Danish law still protects the anonimity of sperm donors.

Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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Oct 2002
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:43
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I think I speak for most of OT where I say that if its anti-sex, anti-women, biblephile, inconsistent or completely unworkable, we're be more suprised if you didn't find it "reasonable"




The overly feminist judges in Pennsylvania seem to agree with me here, so does that make the feminists anti-woman, and anti-sex?

And these feminists don't use biblical principles, so why does me liking the bible have anything to do with this issue?

quote:

inconsistent or completely unworkable


Where is my reasoning inconsistent? Please show the flaw.

Oerdin is offline Oerdin
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:44
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quote:
Originally posted by Ben Kenobi


Contracts can only be upheld if they do not violate some other principle. For example, it would not be right to hire someone for less than minimum wage, even if that person signed the contract.

This would be a similar situation.


So a couple which adopts a child can sue to get child support from the biological parents? That just doesn't make sense. You are wrong.

Whaleboy is offline Whaleboy
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Jan 2003
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:47 Visit Whaleboy's homepage!
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quote:

Contracts can only be upheld if they do not violate some other principle. For example, it would not be right to hire someone for less than minimum wage, even if that person signed the contract.


On the contrary, when I joined an employment agency, I signed away my right to work no more than X hours, and signed up to 48 / week (fortunately hasn't been needed). We have our rights, but also a right to sign them/some away. Where we draw the line is a tough one. I could be an annoying purist and say all of them, but for the purposes of this debate, we shall say that as a mirror to the way things are at the moment, all but important human rights can be signed away.

But that is beside the point. Why wouldn't it be right to ask that someone sign away their rights in order to get something in return? They are free to sign or not to and we assume they understand the decision.

Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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Oct 2002
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:49
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quote:

So a couple which adopts a child can sue to get child support from the biological parents? That just doesn't make sense. You are wrong.


Different principles.

The biological parents can sign a contract to have their child taken care of by another person. This is what happens in an adoption.

In this case, you have an agreement between the biological parents, that one can be absolved of his responsibilities to the other, and to his child, without adoption.

I don't think it can be done, to absolve the father of his responsibilities to the other biological parent.

DanS is offline DanS
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Jan 1970
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:52 Visit DanS's homepage!
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Oerdin: I was answering Azazel's assertion with regard to deceit, not about sperm banks. I had no question about sperm donors going through a sperm bank being on the hook to pay, although consistency and society's/child's interests would seem to dictate that he should pay.

quote:
BTW to be consistent with your belief that no parent can willingly give up their responsiblity to their biological children then you must feel that adoption is nonviable. After all in adoptions a parent is giving up total responsibility for the child but you claim no one has the ability to do that.


I thought about this a lot before jumping into this discussion. One line of argument is that society and the child are sufficiently covered upon adoption. Another line of argument is that society can choose to not recognize the responsibility -- such as happens now -- if it believes that this nonrecognition is overall advantageous to society and the child.

However, even if those are very strong arguments, I recognize that adoptive parents are given a small helping hand by the state, such as tax breaks and subsidies. If the natural parents are able to cover these tax breaks and subsidies, then I believe that they should be forced to pay.

Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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Oct 2002
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:53
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quote:

We have our rights, but also a right to sign them/some away.


Do we have the right to sign our own rights away? To sign ourselves into slavery to others?

quote:

all but important human rights can be signed away.


So you do not believe that a law that establishes a minimum wage is an important human right?

quote:

Why wouldn't it be right to ask that someone sign away their rights in order to get something in return? They are free to sign or not to and we assume they understand the decision.


If the agreement violates another principle, then that person who has signed the contract can annul the contract. If a person has the right to sign away his rights, he also has the right to pick them up again when he chooses to do so.

Whaleboy is offline Whaleboy
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Jan 2003
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:53 Visit Whaleboy's homepage!
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quote:

Where is my reasoning inconsistent? Please show the flaw.


Where am I taking the piss? EVERYWHERE!!!

Your reasoning and consistency (you say X which leads to Y and you accept Y) is usually ok (which is rare on this forum ), but I tend to find your premises flawed and your views unable to form a dialectic. That's not a personal attack that's a recommendation that you be more flexible and accept that other people can provide stronger arguments...a debate is not a d*ck size contest.

quote:

I don't think it can be done, to absolve the father of his responsibilities to the other biological parent.


See my blimp example. Am I responsible for an ensuing child? If so, why/how?

Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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Oct 2002
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:56
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quote:

See my blimp example. Am I responsible for an ensuing child? If so, why/how?


In the blimp example, can you reasonably expect a child to result from your actions?

The same cannot be said for sperm donation, as that is the whole purpose of the donation. You can reasonably expect, that a woman will use your sperm to produce a child.

Therefore I can cite false analogy.

Oerdin is offline Oerdin
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Sep 2001
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 04:58
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http://www.usatoday.com/news/opinio...-14-wolff_x.htm

A ruling in the state of Washington.
quote:

But since Kepl, who is married to someone else, fathered Brock's children by donating sperm at a University of Washington fertility clinic to help her get pregnant through in vitro fertilization (IVF), the law enables him to escape paying child support.

At least according to the Washington state appeals court, sperm donors don't have any parental rights — or any parental responsibilities — without a contract that specifically states that they do.


Having read several articles it seems that many couples want donors to be anonymous because if he is not anonymous then he can sue for parental rights. The donor must pay child support if he seeks rights but as long as he doesn't then he has no financial responsibility.

Whaleboy is offline Whaleboy
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 05:00 Visit Whaleboy's homepage!
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quote:

Do we have the right to sign our own rights away? To sign ourselves into slavery to others?


If I was being a purist by my philosophy, then yes. Realistically we're hampered by regulation and red-tape but conceptually speaking I see no reason why not. If I consent to be made a slave, that's fine, as long as I retain the right to recind that agreement. One cannot recind that agreement here since no liberty has been taken away from the man or the woman.

quote:

So you do not believe that a law that establishes a minimum wage is an important human right?


No. If I am offered a job with a given wage, I can agree to it or disagree, I am free to walk away if the terms are unacceptable to me. However in this day and age, I understand the need for one, hence conflict between pragmatist Whaleboy and purist Whaleboy.

quote:


If the agreement violates another principle, then that person who has signed the contract can annul the contract. If a person has the right to sign away his rights, he also has the right to pick them up again when he chooses to do so.


Agreed with one person, with two requires mutual agreement, say a person is in a marriage, they agree to divorce but the man wants the woman back - the woman has no obligation to come back to him upon his whim.

Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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Oct 2002
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 05:01
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quote:

but I tend to find your premises flawed and your views unable to form a dialectic.


Not forming a dialectic?

An interesting critique if I ever heard one.

What would constitute a dialectic, and how would you make one?

DanS is offline DanS
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Kickball Capital of the World
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 05:02 Visit DanS's homepage!
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quote:
What I mean by environmental is indirectly consequential


I wasn't quoting you when I brought up CERCLA. Rather, I was showing that individuals and corporations acting as individuals are on the hook for what they do, even though they believe that they have signed their obligations away. It's better justice to have the individuals take responsibility for their actions than the unsuspecting public having to bear the costs.

Oerdin is offline Oerdin
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Sep 2001
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 05:04
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Ok, so we agree that sperm donors have the legal right to not be responsible as long as it is through a sanctioned clinic. In this case I'm not sure if it occured in a sanctioned clinic or not and the man was dumb enough to not have a written contract other wise he'd be covered.

Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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Oct 2002
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 05:06
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quote:

If I was being a purist by my philosophy, then yes. Realistically we're hampered by regulation and red-tape but conceptually speaking I see no reason why not. If I consent to be made a slave, that's fine, as long as I retain the right to re(s)cind that agreement.


I would argue that anyone who would accept such a contract is doing something wrong, and ought to be prosecuted for doing so. Even if you have the right to accept an offer that strips you of your rights, it does not absolve the one who offers such a contract from his actions.

quote:

One cannot rescind that agreement here since no liberty has been taken away from the man or the woman.


The man could argue that child support inhibits his freedoms.

quote:

No. If I am offered a job with a given wage, I can agree to it or disagree, I am free to walk away if the terms are unacceptable to me. However in this day and age, I understand the need for one, hence conflict between pragmatist Whaleboy and purist Whaleboy.


Agreed, that minimum wage flows from more fundamental human rights rather than constituting an individual right in itself.

quote:

Agreed with one person, with two requires mutual agreement, say a person is in a marriage, they agree to divorce but the man wants the woman back - the woman has no obligation to come back to him upon his whim.


Because he has consented to the separation. Now, supposing he did not consent to the divorce, would the woman be able to separate from her husband?

DanS is offline DanS
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Oerdin: I agree that that's probably the law (or approximately, IANAL), but it's rather inconsistently principled, given the fact that the man is on the hook in all other situations, contract or no.

Whaleboy is offline Whaleboy
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In the blimp example, can you reasonably expect a child to result from your actions?


Irrelevant, it is up to the woman how she uses it, the man in this case merely stipulated that should she use it to create a child given conditions would apply which she agreed to. A child was created and given conditions therefore applied.

quote:

Therefore I can cite false analogy.


The probablility of conception or intended use is irrelevant to the contract, the analogy holds.

quote:

What would constitute a dialectic, and how would you make one?


If I were being simplistic, it would involve following through common points of your, and your opponents logic to form a new position, call it adding premises to one another. Quite hard and rare to do mostly so I try to look for positions and debators that I *can* do it with but you come across as dogmatic in the face of superior reasoning.

Oerdin is offline Oerdin
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 05:09
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I see it as being very consistent with laws such as adoption and it servers society's good by allowing infertile couples, single women, and Lesbian couples to become parents. Without legal protections no man in his right mind would donate and so these people would be denied their lives' greatest desires.

Last edited by Oerdin on 25-07-2004 at 05:16

Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 05:13
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I see it as being very consistent with laws such as adoption and it servers society's good by allowing infertile couples, single woman, and Lesbian couples to become parents.


Adoption already provides all of these benefits, so why do you need a sperm bank?

DanS is offline DanS
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I don't know how it's in society's interest to encourage impregnation of lesbian couples and especially single women (!), but I guess a case could be made for infertile couples.

Whaleboy is offline Whaleboy
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quote:

it does not absolve the one who offers such a contract from his actions.


I disagree, and would use the most obvious example: rape. If a man has sex with a woman without her consent or against her will, it is rape... I'm sure we can concur there. If she consents, it is not. Same logic applies.

quote:

The man could argue that child support inhibits his freedoms.


I meant that the original agreement did not remove any of the mans liberties.

quote:


Agreed, that minimum wage flows from more fundamental human rights rather than constituting an individual right in itself.


Agreed, but I don't think the reasoning that leads up to the conclusion of the minimum wage is sound, but that's another story, lets not threadjack.

quote:

Because he has consented to the separation. Now, supposing he did not consent to the divorce, would the woman be able to separate from her husband?


Yes, just as the woman is now perfectly free to refuse to accept his payments. The example is flawed in this context because in the case at hand no rights were signed away, I used the latter to answer something else. A better example would be that of an unofficial trade. No refunds . My friend has a book. I offer him a CD for the book. He accepts, the transaction is made. Later, he decides he wants the book back. Why should I give it to him, or be forced to do so?

Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 05:17
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quote:

Irrelevant,


Why is it irrelevant?

Actually, if I were to be consistent I would argue that you should be responsible for the child regardless as to the method of conception. So you would be responsible in both the balloon example, and in sperm donation.

quote:

it is up to the woman how she uses it, the man in this case merely stipulated that should she use it to create a child given conditions would apply which she agreed to.


Right, but a child is not a commodity, nor is sperm. This is why these concepts do not work, as they would for other property.

You may be able to instruct her how to use your sperm, but these restrictions cannot apply to the child, as your sperm ceases to exist after conception. She could argue that you did not instruct, nor can you instruct what options may be done with respect to the child.

Oerdin is offline Oerdin
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  Old Post 25-07-2004 05:17
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quote:
Originally posted by Ben Kenobi
Adoption already provides all of these benefits, so why do you need a sperm bank?


Because with IVF one of the parents is directly biologically related to the child. Many, many people want that. This enables them to have it.

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quote:

I don't know how it's in society's interest to encourage impregnation of lesbian couples and especially single women (!), but I guess a case could be made for infertile couples.


If this is going to degenerate into the typical sexual-liberalism vs. abstinance / traditionalist debate, gay/lesbian marriage/adoption, underage / premarital sex with all the trimmings, I shall leave as it's one red herring I'm rather bored of. The issue at hand is one of responsibility.

Ben Kenobi is offline Ben Kenobi
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Yes, just as the woman is now perfectly free to refuse to accept his payments.


Marriage requires mutual consent to enter, and ought to require mutual consent to leave. You need something else here Whaleboy, to make your analogy work.

She may be free to refuse payments, but she retains the right to call for payments, should her situation change.

 
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