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Whaleboy is offline Whaleboy
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You'd expect a reasonably competent philosopher to be aware of Leibniz!

A continental rationalist concept called the "Principle of Sufficient Reason" easily accounts for his argument. That is to say that the incredibly complexity and unlikeliness (and thus question of probability implying intelligent design -> God) depends on the validity of contingent possibilities... look at that structurally as analysing each individual deterministic event that formed this universe in terms of it's context.

It holds that contingent possibilities are not really contingent. For example, suppose on Monday I go and buy a lottery ticket. In the UK, the odds of me hitting the jackpot in the standard draw are a smidgen under 14'000'000 : 1. I think we can all agree that the possibility of me winning on a single ticket are fantastically unlikely. See how that is analogous to the state of the universe if not intelligently designed.

However, suppose last Monday, I bought a lottery ticket and on the draw, I won the jackpot. Nice seven-figure sum, LA hotel room, naked and sleeping adonis figures, lines of coke, empty bottles of Stolichnaya and pink/purple typewriters all about the place. To me now, because deterministically contingent possibilities, no matter how complex, are in fact not contingent, the odds of me winning on last weeks ticket are 1, whereas next weeks ticket that hasnt been drawn yet is still 13'900'000 : 1.

Look at it, as I often say, as a game of chess, judged on the moves that could have been made, not the moves that were made, in order to establish the context of each individual constituent move. Since in a future game the moves are yet to be made, we have nothing to look at, so continent possibilities and actual possibilies are indistinct at this stage, hence the probability. Of course, look at it from the present -> past perspective, it's fairly obvious to see here how this refutes the argument by design / teleological argument for God's existence.

Mr. Nice Guy is offline Mr. Nice Guy
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  Old Post 11-12-2004 23:58
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quote:
Originally posted by Boris Godunov
Time did not yet exist at the moment of the Big Bang, so the idea of a "cause" or something preceding it at all is simply a wrong way of thinking of it).


Don't you know the scientific law that every event that occurs in the universe must involve both space and time. So if the universe was timeless at the moment of the "Big Bang" then that event could not possibly occur.

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quote:
You'd expect a reasonably competent philosopher to be aware of Leibniz!


What does calculus have to do with it

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quote:
Originally posted by Mr. Nice Guy
Don't you know the scientific law that every event that occurs in the universe must involve both space and time.


Don't you know that's completely meaningless bullshit you just spouted.

Last edited by Kuciwalker on 12-12-2004 at 00:08

Agathon is offline Agathon
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quote:
Most 'atheists' are just some sort of college frat boy pussies, looking for an excuse to **** around and live recklessly.


No. Religion is a mild form of mental illness, as is conservatism. They are quite similar, which explains how they are often found in the same individuals.

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quote:

What does calculus have to do with it


The PSR is attributed to Leibniz though used most famously by Russell in a debate with Copleston http://www.ditext.com/russell/debate.html.

quote:


Don't you know that's completely meaningly bullshit you just spouted.


Beat me to it

Boris Godunov is offline Boris Godunov
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  Old Post 12-12-2004 00:07
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quote:
Originally posted by Kuciwalker
Uh, yes it did. The Big Bang wasn't a moment of creation, that's the whole idiocy of their point.


Not according to the prevalent theories. They state that space and time did not exist until the BB occured. After all, if there is nothing but a singularity, there can be no time, as time is a function of space.

In the long run, the point is that the laws of physics as we understand them did not apply at the moment of the BB. Indeed, it was the BB that gave rise to space and time.

Boris Godunov is offline Boris Godunov
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quote:
Originally posted by Mr. Nice Guy
Don't you know the scientific law that every event that occurs in the universe must involve both space and time. So if the universe was timeless at the moment of the "Big Bang" then that event could not possibly occur.


Oh, which scientific law states that?

Scientific laws as we know them did not exist at the moment of the BB, as I just said. The BB gave rise to scientific laws as we know them.

You put the cart before the horse.

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quote:
Originally posted by Whaleboy
The PSR is attributed to Leibniz though used most famously by Russell in a debate with Copleston http://www.ditext.com/russell/debate.html.


Miss the ""?

Mr. Nice Guy is offline Mr. Nice Guy
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Agathon, you are my favorite atheist. You know why? Because I can't remember the last time I have ever seen you use expletives or get angry when making your arguments. And for that, I have a lot of respect for you.

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quote:
Originally posted by Boris Godunov
Scientific laws as we know them did not exist at the moment of the BB, as I just said. The BB gave rise to scientific laws as we know them.

You put the cart before the horse.


Not true. The BB wasn't a moment of creation. It just happened to be a cataclysmic even that for all practical purposes destroyed any information about the previous state of the universe.

If the BB occured in the first place as we understand it.

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What about me MNG?

Mr. Nice Guy is offline Mr. Nice Guy
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quote:
Originally posted by Boris Godunov


Oh, which scientific law states that?

Scientific laws as we know them did not exist at the moment of the BB, as I just said. The BB gave rise to scientific laws as we know them.

You put the cart before the horse.


You don't know that and you don't have proof of that. You are just assuming things.

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Kuci, prove it.
Boris

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quote:
Originally posted by Mr. Nice Guy
Agathon, you are my favorite atheist. You know why? Because I can't remember the last time I have ever seen you use expletives or get angry when making your arguments. And for that, I have a lot of respect for you.


Read: Aggie is a fellow Apple fanboy.

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quote:

You don't know that and you don't have proof of that. You are just assuming things.


No actually he's right. Quantum mech as we have it currently breaks down at the moment of the big bang itself, as it does with black hole singularities. To understand this point, you really need an understanding of the concept of infinity and the infinite sets.

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quote:
Originally posted by Whaleboy
Kuci, prove it.
Boris


The BB was never proposed as a moment of creation. It was proposed as a transition from one state to another. Supposedly, spacetime was infinitely small, and then it started expanding. We have no clue how long is was that way, or what happened before.

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We?

You're just stating a tautology you're not actually providing me with an argument, other than that space-time was infinitesimally small but then again in order to make such a claim you need to explain the change from infinitesimally small to finite, without introducing an internal (as we see it 4d) temporal dimension for you to provide such a claim.

Boris Godunov is offline Boris Godunov
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quote:
Originally posted by Kuciwalker
Not true. The BB wasn't a moment of creation. It just happened to be a cataclysmic even that for all practical purposes destroyed any information about the previous state of the universe.

If the BB occured in the first place as we understand it.


The BB theory is that everything sprung from a singularity, including space and time. So, at the moment of the BB, space/time did not exist. That there may have been a previous universe whose information was destroyed and led to a collapse into a singularity is irrelevant, because as you say, there is no information about that universe. Since the laws of our universe all sprung from the BB, the BB is, for all intents and purposes, the moment of creation.

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quote:
Originally posted by Whaleboy
We?


People.

quote:
You're just stating a tautology you're not actually providing me with an argument, other than that space-time was infinitesimally small but then again in order to make such a claim you need to explain the change from infinitesimally small to finite, without introducing an internal (as we see it 4d) temporal dimension for you to provide such a claim.


What? Tautology? It's an empirical claim! The big bang as a scientific theory does not hold it as a moment of creation. How hard is that to understand? Hell, the big bang as a scientific theory has immense holes anyway.

Kuciwalker is offline Kuciwalker
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quote:
Originally posted by Boris Godunov
The BB theory is that everything sprung from a singularity, including space and time.


That's nonsense, because you can't have a singularity outside of space-time. A singularity is defined in terms of the shape of space-time. At that point, space-time existed, it was just infinitely curved.

Boris Godunov is offline Boris Godunov
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quote:
Originally posted by Mr. Nice Guy
You don't know that and you don't have proof of that. You are just assuming things.


How could scientific laws as we know them exist in a singularity? I can't wait to hear this.

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quote:
Originally posted by Kuciwalker


The BB was never proposed as a moment of creation. It was proposed as a transition from one state to another. Supposedly, spacetime was infinitely small, and then it started expanding. We have no clue how long is was that way, or what happened before.


To prove this or disprove it, you'll need to build a time machine and take me back to the moment of the Big Bang. Oh, and you'll need to do this to prove it or disprove it to yourself, too, in which case you would eliminate all uncertanties.

Oh, wait a minute. I almost forgot. Traveling through time is not theoretically possible is it, at least when traveling into the past. Ah well. Scrap that idea then.

Case in point: Only God could tell us how the universe was created.

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quote:
Originally posted by Boris Godunov
That there may have been a previous universe whose information was destroyed and led to a collapse into a singularity is irrelevant, because as you say, there is no information about that universe.


No practical information. It's entirely conceivable - by some theories, required - that the information wasn't lost, in the sense that the information in a computer isn't lost even if you nuke it.

quote:
Since the laws of our universe all sprung from the BB, the BB is, for all intents and purposes, the moment of creation.


Where'd you get that they sprung from the BB? The BB was a particular configuration of the universe, under which different laws might have applied (in general - classical theory breaks down at singularities, but it's wrong anyway), but that doesn't mean it changed the laws.

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Travelling through time hasn't been proven to violate any laws of physics. It's just practically impossible.

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quote:
Originally posted by Mr. Nice Guy
To prove this or disprove it, you'll need to build a time machine and take me back to the moment of the Big Bang. Oh, and you'll need to do this to prove it or disprove it to yourself, too, in which case you would eliminate all uncertanties.


No. Astronomy works wonders

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quote:

What? Tautology? It's an empirical claim!


That the BB was a transition between one universal state to another is empirical?

The words you use are misleading, to say "creation" in the sense of the BB as the point of creation is a fallacy, unless you're dealing with the universe in terms of it's logical framework, an internally consistent logical system as you so fondly put it as I recall, but then methinks you need to read Wittgenstein. Strangely, I'd start with Philosophical Investigations, then the Tractatus, even though the latter was written formerly.

Bare in mind also that the big bang is typical of scientific theories in the sense that doubt is a necessary precurser to knowledge, indeed, knowledge of a given phenomena DEPENDS upon doubt at the same time, as for the holes, I assume you refer to the Horizon problem?

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quote:
Originally posted by Boris Godunov
How could scientific laws as we know them exist in a singularity? I can't wait to hear this.


Scientific laws as we know them are demonstrably false rules that usually work as good approximations for the behavior of systems.

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That's nonsense, because you can't have a singularity outside of space-time. A singularity is defined in terms of the shape of space-time. At that point, space-time existed, it was just infinitely curved.


For it to be infinitely curved you need to look at it from the point of view of this space-time, which described as infinitely curved is absurd! A singularity is not dependent upon our time, merely a dimensional set internally finite.

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quote:


Scientific laws as we know them are demonstrably false rules that usually work as good approximations for the behavior of systems.


Which is completely different to the establishment of a logical framework.

 
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